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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Inducing experimental subjects to smile led them to report ________ feelings.

more-positive

Darwin's, as well as Ekman's, research supports the theory that ________ are universal.

facial expressions

According to Solomon and Corbit's theory of emotions, after you have experienced an intense fear as a result of a robbery attempt you will experience:

relief

The James-Lange theory of emotion asserts that our emotions are:

based on our interpretations of bodily responses

You wake up at 3:00 in the morning. Your heart is racing, and you are disoriented; you feel afraid. As your head clears you realize that you are in your own bed in a new apartment. Your fear turns to relief. This shows that:

cognitive appraisal of the environmental situation is important to the labeling of emotions

If we act cheerfully, smile, and laugh even when we feel down, there is a good chance that we will:

actually feel happier as a result

Stressors such as ________ have been shown to reduce immunocompetence by suppressing the activity of the lympocytes.

isolation


exposure to loud noise


death of a spouse

When compared to Type A people, Type B people tend to be more:

relaxed, easy going, and not driven to achieve perfection

The ________ theory of emotion offers an explanation for the "addictive" nature of risky hobbies such as skydiving and mountain climbing.

opponent-process

What is the major problem with the research into the relationship between stress and cancer proneness?

The research is correlational, thus no decisions as to cause and effect can be made

Stress affects the immune system by:

suppressing it, causing the body to become more vulnerable to disease

The GAS consists of three stages: an alarm reaction, a resistance stage, and a/an:

exhaustion stage

Which is not true of stress reactions?

The sequence of cognitive reactions to stress is the same for most people

Data that show that people who are placed into the exact same physiological state fail to experience the same emotion provide evidence against which theory of emotion?

James-Lange

Sally has a family history of hypertension, and when exposed to stress, her blood pressure is higher than the norms for a particular task. Her condition suggests that:

hypertension might be inherited

Cannon and Bard believed that emotional arousal and behavior action occurred:

simultaneously

Type A men when compared to Type B men have been shown to be:

more expressive of aggression and hostile

Your friend asks you to explain where emotions come from; you tell him that emotions result from a stimulus that simultaneously triggers an impulse in the brain as well as a physiological arousal. Which theory of emotions have you just described?

Cannon-Bard

If a person ran from a fire for fear of an explosion, what component of emotion is represented by the person's running away?

Behavioral

According to Solomon-Corbit's opponent-process theory why would a women experience depression after the birth of her child?

Homeostasis is maintaining a balance in her emotions and therefore is experiencing the hedonic opposite of happiness