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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Collaboration |
Working together to meet complex challenges. |
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Team |
A unit of two or more people who share a mission and the responsibility for working to achieve their goal. |
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Virtual Team |
A team where members work in different locations and interact through one or more electronic channels. |
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Participative Management |
Effort to involve employees in the company's decision making.
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Advantages and disadvantages of Teamwork |
Advantages: 1. Increasing information and knowledge 2. Increased diversity of views 3. Increased acceptance of a solution 4. Higher performance levels Disadvantages: 1. Groupthink 2. Hidden Agendas 3. Cost |
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Groupthink |
Occurs when peer pressures cause individual team members to withhold contrary or unpopular opinions and to go along with the decisions they don't really believe in. |
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Hidden Agenda |
Private counterproductive motives, such as a desire to take control of the group, to undermine some else on the team, or to pursue an incompatible goal. |
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Traits of an effective team |
Include: -clear objective -shared sense of purpose -full engagement from all team members -procedures for reaching decisions by consensus -right mix of creative and technical talents for the tasks at hand |
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Two common reasons for lack of teamwork |
1. Lack of trust 2. poor communication |
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Guidelines for effective collaboration |
1. Select collaborators carefully 2. Agree on project goals before you start 3. Give your team time to bond before diving in 4. Clarify individual responsibilities 5. Establish clear processes 6. Avoid writing as a group 7. Make sure tools are ready and compatible across the team 8. Check to see how things are going along the way |
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Commenting |
Lets colleagues write comments in a document without modifying the document text |
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Change tracking |
Which lets one or more writers propose changes to the text, while keeping everyone's edits separate and reversible. |
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Content Management System |
Which organizes and controls website content and can include features that help team members work together on webpages and other documents. |
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Enterprise Systems |
Manage web content across an entire corporation |
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Workflow features |
Control how pages or documents can be created, edited, and published. |
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Wiki |
Allows anyone with access to add new material and edit existing material. Could be public or private. |
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Groupware or Collaboration platforms
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Let people communicate, share files, review previous message threads, work on documents simultaneously, and connect using social networking tools. |
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Cloud computing |
"On-demand" capabilities delivered over the internet, rather than through conventional on-site software. |
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Shared Workspaces |
Online "virtual offices" that give everyone on a team access to the same set of resources and information. |
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Intranets |
Restricted access websites that are open to employees only. |
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extranets |
restricted sites that are available to employees and to outside parties by invitation only. |
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Constructive Feedback |
Focuses on the process and the outcome of communication, not on the people involved. |
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Destructive Feedback |
Delivers criticism with no effort to stimulate improvement. |
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How to be Constructive |
1. Think through your suggested changes carefully 2. Discuss improvements rather than flaws 3. Focus on controllable behavior 4. Be specific 5. Keep feedback impersonal 6. Verify understanding 7. Time your feedback carefully 8. Highlight any limitations your feedback may have. |
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4 planning tasks for a meeting |
1. Clarify your purpose 2. Select participants for the meeting 3. Choose the venue and time 4. Set and share the agenda |
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Informational Meetings |
Meetings that involve sharing information and coordinating action |
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Decision-making meetings |
Meetings that involve analysis, problem solving, and in many cases, persuasive communication. |
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5 things to do to encourage a productive meeting |
1. Keep the meeting on track 2. Follow agreed-upon rules 3. Encourage participation 4. Participate actively 5. Close effectively |
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Parliamentary Procedure |
time-tested method for planning and running effective meetings. |
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Minutes |
A summary of the important information presented and the decisions made during a meeting. |
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Virtual meetings |
Can dramatically reduce costs, resource usage, wear and tear on employees, and give teams access to a wider pool of expertise. |
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Telepresence |
enables realistic conferences in which participants thousands of miles apart almost seem to be in the same room. |
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Virtual whiteboards |
let teams collaborate in real time in a web-based fashion. |
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webinars |
web-based seminars |
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Content listening |
Used to understand and retain the information in the speaker's message. |
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Critical listening |
Used to understand and evaluate the meaning of the speaker's message on several levels: the logic of the argument, the strength of evidence, the validity of the conclusions, the implications of the message for you and your organization, the speakers intentions and motives, and the omission of any important or relevant points. |
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emphatic listening |
Used to understand the speaker's feelings, needs, and wants so that you can appreciate his or her point of view, regardless whether you share that perspective. |
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Active listening |
Making a conscious effort to turn off your own filters and biases to truly hear and understand what the other party is saying. |
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5 Steps to listen effectively |
1. Receiving 2. Decoding 3. Remembering 4. Evaluating 5. Responding |
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Receiving |
Physically hear the message and recognize it as incoming information |
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Decoding |
Assign meaning to sounds, according to your own values, beliefs, ideas, expectation, roles needs, and personal history
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Remembering |
Store the information for future processing |
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Evaluating |
Analyze the quality of the information
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Responding |
React based on the situation and nature of the information. |
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Selective Listening |
One of the most common barriers to effective listening in which your mind may wander(until your hear a phrase that catches your attention) and you'll be unable to recall the what the speak actually said, but rather will remember what you think the speaker said. |
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Selective Perception |
leads listeners to mold messages to fit their own conceptual frameworks.
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Defensive listening |
When listeners protect their egos by turning out anything that doesn't confirm their beliefs or their views of themselves. |
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Nonverbal communication |
Is the process of sending and receiving information, intentionally and unintentionally, without using written or spoken language. |
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Six important signals of nonverbal expression |
1. Facial Expression 2.Gestures and postures 3. Vocal characteristics 4. Personal appearance 5. Touch 6. Time and space |
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Guidelines to follow when representing your company while using electronic media |
1. Avoid personal attacks 2. Stay focused on the original topic 3. Don't present opinions as facts; support facts with evidence 4. Follow basic expectations of spelling, punctuation, and capitalization. 5. Use virus protection and keep it up to date 6. Watch your language and keep your emotions under control 7.Ask if this is a good time for IM chat 8. Avoid multitasking while using IM or other tools 9. Never assume you have privacy 10.Don't use "reply all" in email unless everyone can benefit from your reply 11. Don't waste others' time with sloppy, confusing, or incomplete messages 12. Respect boundaries of time and virtual space 13. Be careful of online commenting mechanisms. |