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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
leader |
someone who can influence others and who has managerial authority |
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leadership |
the process of leading a group and influencing that group to achieve its goals |
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trait theories of leadership |
theories that isolate characteristics (traits) that differentiate leaders from nonleaders |
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behavioral theories of leadership |
theories that isolate behaviors that differentiate effective leaders from ineffective leaders |
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managerial grid |
a two-dimensional grid for appraising leadership styles |
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Fielder contingency model |
leadership theory proposing that effective group performance depends on the proper match between a leader's style and the degree to which the situation allowed the leader to control and influence |
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least-preferred coworker (LPC) questionnaire |
a questionnaire that measures whether a leader was task or relationship oriented |
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situational leadership theory (SLT) |
a leadership contingency theory that focuses on followers' readiness |
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readiness |
the extent to which people have the ability and willingness to accomplish a specific task |
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leader-participation model |
a leadership contingency theory that's based on a sequential set of rules for determining how much participation a leader uses in decision making according to different types of situations |
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path-goal theory |
a leadership theory that says the leader's job is to assist followers in attaining their goals and to provide direction or support needed to ensure that their goals are compatible with the organization's or group's goals |
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leader-member exchange (LMX) theory |
a leadership theory that says leaders create in-groups and out-groups and those in the in-group will have higher performance ratings, less turnover, and greater job satisfaction |
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transactional leaders |
leaders who lead primarily by using social exchanges (or transactions) |
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transformational leaders |
leaders who stimulate and inspire (transform) followers to achieve extraordinary outcomes |
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charismatic leaders |
enthusiastic, self-confident leaders whose personalities and action influence people to behave in certain ways |
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credibility |
the degree to which followers perceive someone as honest, competent, and able to inspire |
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trust |
the belief in the integrity, character, and ability of a leader |
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communication |
a transfer of understanding and meaning from one person to another |
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communication process |
the seven-part process of transferring and understanding meaning |