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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Alignment |
A body is in alignment when a straight line could be drawn through the center of his body and his center of gravity |
Based on the word line |
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Base of support |
The foundation that supports in object |
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Center of gravity |
The point in the body where the most weight is concentrated |
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Fulcrum and lever |
A means of moving an object by renting it on a base of support; a seesaw is example of a fulcrum and lever |
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Positioning |
The act of helping people into positions that promote comfort and health |
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Supine |
Body position in which a person lies flat on his back |
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Lateral |
Body position in which a person is lying on either side. |
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Prone |
Body position in which a person is lying on his stomach, or front side of the body |
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Fowler's |
A semi-sitting body, in which a person's head and shoulders are elevated 45 to 60 degrees |
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Sims |
Body position in which a person is lying on his left side with the upper knee flexed and raised toward the chest |
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Draw sheets |
An extra sheet placed on top of the bottom sheet; used for moving residents |
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Shearing |
Rubbing of friction that result from skin moving one way and the bone underneath the remaining fixed or moving in the opposite direction. |
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Logrolling |
Movie a person as a unit without disturbing the alignment of their body |
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Dangle |
To sit up with the legs hanging over the side of the bed in the order to regain balance and stabilize blood pressure |
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Ergonomics |
The science of designing equipment area and work tasks to make them safer and to suit the worker abilities |
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Transfer belt |
A belt of canvas or other heavy material that is used to help people who are weak unsteady and uncoordinated to transfer |
Gait belt |
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Slide board |
A wooden board that helps transfer people who are unable to bear weight on their legs also called a transfer board |
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Ambulation |
Walking |
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Ambulatory |
Capable of walking |
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C cane |
A straight cane with a curved handle at the top |
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Functional grip cane |
Cane that has a straight grip handle |
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Quad cane |
Cane that has four rubber-tipped feet in a rectangular base |
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Walker |
A type of Walker Aid with four rubber feet and/ or provide stability when a person is unstable or lack of balance |
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Baseline |
An initial value that can be compared to future measurements |
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Dorsal recumbent position |
Body position in which a person is flat on her back with her knees flexed and her feet flat on the bed |
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Lithotomy position |
Bad position in which a person lies on her bed with her hips at the edge of exam table legs are flexed and feet are in Padded stirrups |
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Knee - chest position |
Body position in which the person lying on her abdomen with her knees pulled towards the abdomen and her legs separated; arm are pulled up and flexed and the head is turned to one side |
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Circadian rhythm |
The 24-hour day - night cycle |
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Insomnia |
Inability to fall asleep or remaining asleep |
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Occupied bed |
A bed made with a person is in the bed |
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Unoccupied bed |
A bed made while no person is in the bed |
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Closed bed |
A bed completely made with the bedspread and blankets in place |
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Open bed |
A bed made with linen folded down to the feet of the bed |
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Surgical bed |
A bed made to accept residents who are returning to bed on the stretcher |
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