The Pros And Cons Of Textbook Censorship

Superior Essays
“One believes things because one has been conditioned to believe them” (Huxley 160). Have you ever thought that you should question what was in your primary and secondary school history textbooks? Textbooks that are written by experts are voted on by the state school board. If the content of the textbooks does not meet the board’s standards, the textbook is not adopted, even if what the expert wrote is fact based. In recent years, state school boards have started to scrub history textbooks to censor out unpopular facts of history on the premise that they are making history that is presented in classrooms more patriotic. The censoring during this practice does not allow children to learn the truth behind the events and draw their own conclusions, …show more content…
It first began after the Civil War. The South did not approve of the information that the Northern publishers were putting into the textbooks. The South demanded the textbooks be written to support their point of view, and they established the textbook adoption process. They cleansed the textbooks of Northern views (Thomas B. Fordham Foundation i, 6). In a report from the Thomas B. Fordham Institute titled “The Mad, Mad World of Textbook Adoption” explains that, “The textbook adoption process was, in effect, born to twist American history and frustrate the development of a common civic purpose” (Thomas B. Fordham Foundation 6). Through the year’s censorship pressures on publishers, it has moved from a regional controversy to a personal …show more content…
There needs to be a national nonpolitical academic board comprised entirely of experts in their fields to approve textbook content (Williams and Maloyed 38). Experts need to collaborate and review contents of textbooks. At the very least, opposite points of view should be presented to students. That way they can see that some events and people are not as straightforward as they seem, and there are conflicts involved (Gottlieb 458). It has also been suggested that the process should be put into the judge’s hands. The fear that judges at the state level may impose their own beliefs and ideals into the textbooks is real, but unlikely. It is thought that they would be more inclined to defer judgment of textbook content to the experts in the field (Gottlieb

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Remember History Repeats: Whitewashing of American history. If students of the United States learned what actually happened in our history, we would be one of two things: terrified or open minded and know about whitewashing. Whitewashing is defined as the cover up of crimes, vice, or scandals to perfunctory investigation. The students deserve to know what really happened years ago. How come we don’t get to learn about the $5 Indians?…

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lukianoff and Haidt use amplification, definitions, and examples to elaborate on how college campuses and classrooms are being restricted by the ambivalent feelings of the students on campus. While many people have read the article and have formed their own opinions on the information given they have not taken the time to analyze why the authors did what they did. Lukianoff and Haidt had the very unique idea of pulling seemingly random stories together and creating a coherent article that made the readers question what is going in today’s society and high level education schools. The one point that the authors stick to consistently in the article is how everything is changing and not for the best.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the letter "Ban Those Books!" the author takes a strong stance on the censorship of "evil- minded books" from schools. The emotional investment fueling the author's argument is made apparent by the abundance of illogical and overgeneralized statements used in just about every sentence. The distorted claims made by the author raise doubt in any reasonable and objective audience and, therefore, does not convince them of the authors message.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author tells us how censorship effect citizens in today’s society. Beatty states, “All of those chemical balances and percentages on all of us here in the house are recorded in the master file downstairs.” The author states how people deal with censorship. This book shows readers, how censorship can be bad and good in many people’s lives. People in this society should not be under censorship.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the many chapters, James Loewen discussed how the textbooks industries are corrupt, and how they put false information into the student’s textbooks. From Helen Keller, to Christopher Columbus, to the National Government, Loewen showed that textbooks either refused to tell the whole truth to make the person more admirable or easy for children to look up to, to completely lying to students to not offend anyone. All of the chapters and pieces of evidence prove that history textbooks need to change, and actually report on…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the chapter titled ‘John Brown and Abraham Lincoln: The Invisibility of Antiracism in American History Textbooks’, Loewen’s thesis is that American textbooks choose to omit information and concepts, such as antiracism, from their telling of history; even if by doing so, they are excluding ideas they might even agree with. In order to support his thesis, Loewen showcases times when textbooks have neglected to share vital information with its readers or when textbooks have used biased language without giving the reader the full picture. One such way that Loewen supports his thesis is by touching upon the case of American abolitionist John Brown, and his future treatment by American textbooks. Throughout the chapter, Loewen repeatedly points…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the class discussion about remembering slavery in the United States of America, a student in the class mentioned statues. With this, the class discussion turned from a productive discussion to a politicized debate over whether to remove or keep the statues of Confederate Statues. During this class discussion, I grew increasingly infuriated and frustrated because the politicized debate on statues overrode, what I believe is more important, the class discussion on how to remember slavery in the United States of America. During the class discussion on whether municipalities should keep or remove statues of Confederate generals, I became increasingly infuriated with the discussion because the beliefs of people largely correlate with their political affiliation and view of outside events.…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the mid-1800’s, Orestes Brownson and Horrace Mann are both known for having strong acts on public education in America. Brownson approached with a Democratic Localism ideology and wanted schools to be operated by the people of the state, having the citizens choose what to learn and not to learn. Brownson also felt the board of education was an oppressive force against the people and that the school board’s goal was to be in favor of the wealthy. Mann aimed to give the people a common schooling system that was more accessible. Mann wanted schools to teach moral values and have teachers improve in their roles to educate students.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Dakota Conflict

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Dakota-U.S. Conflict Being a war which occurred in Minnesota, and described by some as “Minnesota’s other civil war” and “genocide” by others, we may be inclined to think that teaching it is surely a statewide core component of high school U.S. History, but it is not. This course needs to become part of the requirements of high school U.S. History because to high-schoolers, it largely remains either a completely unknown event or something about which they hold misinformation. It is very relevant course material because it gradually caused a loss of knowledge about the Dakota tribes, which encouraged false narratives. It is a prime example of history that has been distorted and rewritten over time, and so it is critical that high schoolers understand, with some depth and perspective about previous attitudes to the war (and how those depended on race), how this particular history of our state contributed to our modern Minnesota.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Texas Education History

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 2010, the Texas Board of Education changed its social studies curriculum to have a more conservative spin. There has been much controversy over these changes in the curriculum because of the alterations about the course of history. Slavery and segregation have always been taught the same, they were time periods of suffering and unlawful discrimination; however, Texas has decided to alter these relatively well-known facts. Although some people have chosen to defend the adaptations made by the McGraw-Hill company, most have criticized the textbooks because of the downplay of abuse and suffering during the time of slavery.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In, Lies my Teacher Told Me, by James Loewen, many different important points are made about how the history textbook industry is corrupt, telling lies, or not telling the whole truth to the young readers. This should be very evident to most people, since textbooks spanning from elementary to high school often tell different pieces of information, and sometimes, complete opposite of those pieces of information. For years, history textbooks have been corrupted by the economically elite, and “teach” children information that will enable them to turn into perfect, radical patriotic, citizens. The main goal of textbooks is to make America out to look like the perfect nation who has never done anything wrong, and is better than all the other countries.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “They had hoped to replace current methods – characterized by teacher led “telling” and student recitation – with curriculum packages that used “discovery” ”inquiry,” and inductive reasoning as methods of learning; the rationale was that students would find the field more interesting and would retain longer what they learned if they “figured out,” through carefully designed exercises or experiments (Ravich 324.” This method is utilized today in America’s school systems. She goes on to argue the point that the U.S. Commissioner in Education is quoted as saying that “more time, talent, and money than ever before in history have been invested in pushing educational knowledge, and in the next decades we may expect more significant developments (Ravich 324). This is concrete evidence the government was fully engaged in bettering our school system. Finally she explains the loss of motivation to continue funding America’s education because of racial inequality by her statement “No matter how well or how badly schools taught reading or writing or history, poor black children still lived in slums, black unemployment was still double the white rate, and black poverty remained high.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Book Censorship Research

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What do you think when you hear something like a book or movie has been banned or censored? Most of us think this “Oh that’s great” because it had content that wasn’t appropriate for people to see. Today in modern society books are banned/censored because people see them as not appropriate for people to see. The banning/censoring books isn’t the best idea because some books are banned just for having content that is seen a “mature” or “immoral”. One category of books that has been banned and censored time and time again are books with LGBTQIA+ material.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Loewen’s Lies My Teacher Told Me is a vital piece in understanding the negatives of American exceptionalism on students throughout the nation as well as developing an opinion on educational reform. Within his book, Loewen reveals various “fact versus fiction” instances of American History allowing the reader to discover how they have been manipulated since a very young age into believing the “super hero” alter ego of the US and it’s historical figures. Some of these figures include George Washington, Woodrow Wilson, Abraham Lincoln, and other significant American icons. In his introduction, Loewen states “Not understanding their past renders many Americans incapable of thinking effectively about our present and future.” ¹…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Other people think censorship blocks out the truths of what is happening in our world. Those people think that censorship doesn’t ready humans, and especially children, for the real world. Censorship is found in government, schools, and in homes. In the following paragraphs I will be breaking down the pros and cons of censorship in each of those three areas, while taking a clear stance on the area. The goal of this paper is to not…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays