The Positive Effects Of British Imperialism In India

Superior Essays
British imperialism in India was a time period lasting around 2 centuries from 1757 to 1947 when they finally left the country. British imperialism was split into two periods, the rule from the British East India Company from 1757 to 1858 and the rule under British Crown, 1858 to 1947. The rule and extension of influence through India started from the British East India Company establishing trade routes/posts throughout India. They were able to control parts of India partly due to the use of sepoys(Indian soldiers) but the mistreatment of them lead to the Sepoy Rebellion in 1857. This was a major turning point in British imperialism because since the natives rebelled, the British Crown decided they should take over leading to the second half …show more content…
With the influence of the British Empire, they brought over their cultural values and their views on traditions. Britain was a more modernized and culturally advanced country so old traditions that deem inhumane were abolished. Such as with the case of a tradition that killed widows. In a speech in 1871 by Dadabhai Naoroji(was a powerful member of the Indian government), he stated that the British influence has many positive effects like how they allow widows to remarry. This was a positive effect of the British rule seeing as in how males died earlier in general and the death rate is pretty high back then due to lack of food or diseases, widows don 't have to be stoned to death after their husband’s death. They even get to remarry which is a huge plus side and advancing the society socially. There were negatives of the British rule seeing as in how they would massacre unarmed demonstrators which violates the human right to peacefully gather. “In Amritsar, India’s holy city… British and Gurkha troops massacre at least 379 unarmed demonstrators …”(The Amritsar Massacre). This would later be known as the Amritsar Massacre of 1919 and this showcases British brutality and how British influence over India had a down side since they also held power to control the military and legally killing peaceful civilians. This happened because Indian nationalists wanted to protest the war tax but they didn’t know gatherings were banned a few days before. This caused British soldiers to shoot the peaceful protestors. Overall, the effect of Britain on India had both positive and negative social impacts seeing as how they advanced the culture by removing old inhumane traditions while at the same time prohibiting advancements of the Indian population that they do not like.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is a policy that seeks to increase its size, either by forcing or influencing other countries to submit to their rule. During the 1800s, Great Britain’s empire expanded to include India, other parts of Asia, and parts of Africa. Great Britain’s colonial rule had both positive and negative effects on the colonial empire. There were political, and economic causes of British Imperialism. Great Britain not only modernised countries, but also benefitted from them by their useful advantages.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gandhi helped calm down the violence towards the British but the vehement resentment remained as many Indians died during the British rule. Indians wanted freedom similar to America's breakaway from Britain and they would eventually receive that…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The British first began moving into India by setting up trade posts in Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta. When the Mughal Empire collapsed, the British East India Company moved in and took over. The company had an army of sepoys run by British officers. India was treasured greatly by the British due to ir being a major supplier of raw materials and full of potential buyers for British made products. Although Britain's administrative control over India was efficient, leading to a massive increase in trade and peace between minorities and people of different religions, British rule over India served the needs of the English over the Indians, resulting in a government designed to restrict independance and divide religious groups, decrease trade for…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    India Dbq

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although it might have seemed good to give a new rule over India it took away all their freedom, therefore when they took over all their land they also ran it carelessly. Without consideration of others they miss ruled and ran others into the ground while taking all their goods but leaving them to rote. “The English had 960 people controlling India but only 60 of those people were Indians” (doc 2) which might have been a good thing to the english because they then would have more power over the people but then having the 60 Indians that they did also let them have just enough of their own kind over them but not enough that they couldn’t control and handle. The British controlled India with a hard hand and the need to change everything making…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though the British provided the Indians with advanced technology and education, Imperialism within India was mostly negative because of famine, the Sepoy Mutiny, and their bad regimen or bad treatment towards them. First and Foremost in India there was famine due to imperialism. The more cotton that was being grown, the more famine deaths there were. For example, in document 3 according to the chart it shows that between 1876-1879 there were between 6.1 million- 10 million famine deaths.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The blatant ignorance due to the assumed cultural superiority on the part of the British towards Hindu rituals shows how important tolerance towards different belief systems is and how evidently lacking it was in this situation. The acceptance of self-immolation by widows in Indian society is one that makes a great deal of sense considering the belief system that is Hinduism. Different religions and cultural backgrounds lead to different beliefs as to what is moral and what is not, when the British encounter different morals then their own there was no attempt at understanding, despite the very good cultural and religious reasons behind the morals of Indian…

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is when one country is stronger, has more resources, and normally, a larger population, conquering a country that is less powerful, turning that country into a colony. Imperialism is primarily used to expand politically, economically and socially. A country would expand to have a bigger government, mostly to get more money. Englishmen have built infrastructure for the Indians, but that also took away the Indians freedom. The British have only made 16 percent of Indians literate.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The British gave the indigenous people and easier and healthier way of life. Instead of the indigenous people hunting for their own food and finding their own water. The bad impacts were that the British carried over many diseases which killed many indigenous people. The British brought sheep, rabbits and cattle that took up and killed more land that the indigenous people lived in. there were also many conflicts because the indigenous did not like what the new settlers has done to their land and way of living by being killed for not following the British law.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colonialism transformed daily lives by changing aspects of many areas in our lives for a long time; sometimes it inflicted pain or happiness. However, there was always a motivation involved, such as economic, political and social. Some examples of countries that were colonized by the British are India and Canada. Let's move along to see how these changes in the economic, political and social impact these countries. Economic was one of the motivations involved in colonizing Canada and India.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The after effects of imperialism influenced the affected cities in different ways. One of which was to cause a disdain amongst some inhabitants. This was seen in cities like Bombay, Durban and Algeria. In Bombay, there was a large British presence reinforced by the fact that Indian Princes and officials either worked with or under British guidance. All Indians did not welcome this British power, as most were not given much of a voice.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Britain in India). The third form of Imperialism is Spheres of Influence, which the imperial power has exclusive trading rights, but not governing rights (Ex. France, Britain, and Germany in China). There were many political causes, such as the drive for expansion of land, social causes, such as competition for markets, economic causes, such as Socialism Darwinism, of British imperialism. There were many positive effects, such as new transport, exchange of religion, and higher standard of living, and many negative effects, such as loss of land, loss of resources, and loss of culture, of British colonial rule.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This new form of colonialism became known as “indirect rule”, so while in theory the English were not “ruling” India, their social, political and economic influence directly represents the meaning of Imperium Universalis. The British used the East India Company to create this indirect imperialism and exert their control, influence, and politics without getting bogged down in wars. The East India Company was an organization that was under complete control of the British and was essentially an extended arm of the British Empire. India became “the most extensive Asian territory to come under European rule” (Lehning 116). The British were able to insert their economic goods, and reach the India market creating huge amounts of wealth for itself, expanding its influence and opening the world market to itself (Houck 11/16/16).…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the late 1800s, Western European nations like Great Britain began to use the term imperialism, to justify using their powers over weaker countries around the world. Two countries who were impacted by imperialism were Nigeria and India. Imperialism was very beneficial for the European and American powers, but had a negative impact on the countries who faced this which would lead to issues. One example that gives insight to how India was impacted by Britain’s imperialism, is Dadabhai Naoroji’s speech, “The Pros and Cons of British Rule.” Naoroji, a man born into a prosperous family, left his math career so he can fight for better conditions for India.…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ghandi's campaign for independence went on, with his encouragement of peaceful protest and criticism of British administration and taxes. In 1921, Ghandi called for all Indians to boycott paying taxes on farming tools to the British, a strategy to have a negative effect on the economy. His non-cooperation campaign, despite its nonviolent aims, periodically became violent, and Ghandi was imprisoned in 1922 for instigating the movement. He was released two years later. The movement, however, was quite successful in terms of uniting the country in a movement under one leader (Masselos, 138, 1972), joined by their resentment of British rule.…

    • 6598 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you heard of the British Raj? Well, I’ll tell you about it. The East India Trading Company, lead by the british, moved to take India around the collapse of the Mughal Empire. They then began to rule over them, tying them to Britain until it was dissolved and the british took direct control of the nation and India became known as the “jewel of the crown” due to the abundance of resources it provided Britain. Although many believe the British control over India was terrible, it had some benefits.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics