British Imperialism: The Pros And Cons Of British Rule

Superior Essays
During the late 1800s, Western European nations like Great Britain began to use the term imperialism, to justify using their powers over weaker countries around the world. Two countries who were impacted by imperialism were Nigeria and India. Imperialism was very beneficial for the European and American powers, but had a negative impact on the countries who faced this which would lead to issues. One example that gives insight to how India was impacted by Britain’s imperialism, is Dadabhai Naoroji’s speech, “The Pros and Cons of British Rule.” Naoroji, a man born into a prosperous family, left his math career so he can fight for better conditions for India. After moving to Britain, Naoroji was able to become the first Indian to ever join Britain’s …show more content…
His book is a 1958 novel set in Nigeria 1857, to give the perspective what it would have been like to encounter missionaries for the first time as a …show more content…
The first main similarity is that both Nigeria and India were imperialized by Great Britain during the late 1800s. In India, the British came gradually starting from the East India Company and then ending up having direct rule over the country. The same goes for Nigeria how the missionaries came and in the beginning nothing happened, but over time, slowly Nigerians were being converted to Protestant Christians and following western values. The difference is seen in how these countries were imperialized by Britain. In India’s case, they were imperialized through force and military power. In Nigeria, they were imperialized slowly through missionaries. The ways each country was imperialized can contribute to the way the people viewed British imperialism. In Naoroji’s speech, he talks about the pros and cons India has faced, but the cons seem to outweigh the pros. In Achebe’s story, it seems like most of the people were more tolerable of the missionaries except for the few elders who stuck to their roots. From looking at the information from the lectures, sources, and readings it is easy to see the good and bad impacts imperialism had on countries like India and Nigeria. Most of the benefits went to Britain while the people of India and Nigeria received the small end of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    According to Gandhi's speech, the British impoverished India, controlled the Indian government instead of letting India’s rule, and disregarded the interests of Indians most of the time (Document 7). Document 8 states, “Socially the ogre of racial segregation and discrimination makes it extremely difficult for the colonial to develop his personality to the full”…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though the British provided the Indians with advanced technology and education, Imperialism within India was mostly negative because of famine, the Sepoy Mutiny, and their bad regimen or bad treatment towards them. First and Foremost in India there was famine due to imperialism. The more cotton that was being grown, the more famine deaths there were. For example, in document 3 according to the chart it shows that between 1876-1879 there were between 6.1 million- 10 million famine deaths.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Four P’s of Imperialism Imperialism is a process known as an expansion of one country’s power through something known as diplomacy or military force. This allowed the country to be helped in an economic way through a process known as domination. Imperialism has something known as the 4 P’s which helped to describe the different parts of Imperialism and how each part affected the United States. Piety, Profits, Patriotism, and Politics are known as the 4 P’s of imperialism which was the primary points to expand outside American borders. Each of the points of Imperialism helped influence the United States in the Spanish Civil War by influencing the United States in a time of need.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism Dbq

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Imperialism is basically one nation taking over another. In imperialism there are two point of views, the view of the one who is taken over, and the one who is taking over. These are the imperialist powers who take over for a variety of reason. They took over the colonized people and for some it helped, but for some it caused harm. This essay will be talking about imperialism from the point of view of the imperialist powers and the colonized people.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This lead to a change in religion, government, transportation, education and medicine. Imperialism, is essentially the policy of extending a nation's political and…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Era of Imperialism was extremely impactful and changing during its time, but there were countries that fought against the era. Two of the countries were India and the Ethiopia; however, both nations used different strategies to oppose against the enemy. India used nonviolence while Ethiopia used violence to complete their independence. Ethiopia's strategy seemed the most tactful, but many individuals may go against it and go for Gandhi's.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This paper’s goal is to describe the effects of imperialism on modern Africa. This paper will compare many of the countries that were affected by imperialism, and look at both the positive and negative aspects of imperialism, such as the increase of education and the abuse of the African people. I will also look at the countries that used imperialism, and look how they benefited. By the time this essay is finished I hope to know the best and the worst of imperialism in Africa. And understand why some countries felt the need to conquer smaller countries.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Ibo culture clashes against Christian Missionaries in the middle of the story. Back during the 19th century, Christian Missionaries spread their culture through European Colonialism, which, even though brought modern technologies and ideas, it left native African cultures permanently damaged. This is portrayed with the views of an African native, Okonkwo, who was once famously known. After his seven-year exile, he came back to a changed Umuofia. Since Okonkwo despises western ideas, Nwoye converting to Christianity and other members of Umuofia not doing anything about Christianity, he is the most affected person to this change.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    EA 3.2 Literary Analysis: character analysis Nwoye Transforms Growing up with the cultures and places changing constantly it is difficult not to be influenced. In the book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe a boy name Nwoye was the one being influenced and changed due to the cultural collisions in Nigeria at this time. More specifically he was influenced by family,loss, and religion in which shaped who he was as a man and a individual finding his path. In this essay using textual evidence It will be highlighting how the new indigenous people had a major influence on Nwoye and why he decided to convert to a different religion. One major way Nwoye was influenced was by his family.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chinua Achebe once said, “As a child, […] you automatically identified with the good people, with the missionaries […] because that 's the way the story was arranged. Now, the moment you realize that you were […] of the party of the savages […] that 's the moment when you knew that a new story had to be written.” Growing up in Nigeria as the British Empire put its territories through a bleaching process, removing any forms of religion, culture, and thought that diverged from their own British values, Achebe knew that in order to stay relevant as an African author, he would need to get political and write realistic representations of his world. In his short story, “Dead Men’s Path,” we see a historical accuracy within his characters, representing those indigenous peoples of Nigeria who were forcibly assimilated, such as Michael Obi, symbols like the path that represent not only the differences between religious beliefs, but also create division within race, and themes that highlight the battle between modernization and tribalism of the 1950s and continue…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Chinua Achebe was a Nigerian author whose universally appreciated novel, Things Fall Apart, provides a voice to an ill-treated and unrepresented culture. Things Fall Apart took place in Umuofia in the 1880’s, before and during the first arrival of European missionaries. Weary of reading westerner’s interpretations of how socially backward, illiterate, and uncivilized Africans were, Chinua Achebe wished to reveal a better insight of the Ibo culture and, in doing so, preserve the wellbeing of his continent. Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart displays the natives of Africa with an appropriate level of complexity to contrast the Westerner’s overly-…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In order for others to understand our intended actions, our opinions and reasons must be acknowledged. A story told with only one point of view, a single story, can result in a conflict or possible confusion, as seen in Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe. Inspired to write a book from the point of view of a true African, Achebe follows the Umuofia tribe as the evangelists seeking to convert others to Christianity threaten their much-cherished Igbo culture. Throughout the book, Achebe follows the point of view of the Igbo people. It is not until the last chapter that we begin to see a shift in the point of view.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both politically and socially the British effects were fundamentally negative, but their impact economically was wildly positive. Imperialism was a negative effect on Indians politically, it caused infighting between Hindus and Muslims, as well…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The missionaries had elaborate discussions with the Ibo people regarding religion, “Then the missionaries burst into song” (Achebe 146).The persuasion of the missionaries is shown, as they attempt to convert the Ibo people to Christianity with happy, upbeat, rollicking tunes of evangelism, a sect of Christianity. The missionaries confidently state “We have been sent by this great God to ask you to leave your ways and false gods and turn to Him so that you may be saved when you die” (Achebe 145). This quote expresses the mission of the imperialists. In Rudyard Kipling’s “The White Man’s Burden,” he writes “Take up the White Man’s burden--And reap his old reward” (1-3). Reaping his old reward symbolizes the acquisition of resources, which leads to the installation of markets as well as the implementation of commerce.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Causes Of New Imperialism

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Imperialism is “a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force” (Google). There were many causes of new imperialism, including political, economic, religious, ideological, and exploratory forces. Economic forces deal with money and trade. Political forces deal with territory, power, expand, influence, and competition. Social forces deal with ideological, religious, and cultural values.…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics