Five Basic Human Needs

Improved Essays
What if you were told you that one of mankind’s most essential needs for survival was being controlled and manipulated more than you can imagine? There are five basic human needs that we require as humans on earth to sustain life. The five are oxygen, water, food, sleep, and shelter (Sleight, 2014). For the purpose of this paper, food will be the primary focus. Americans know food very well. According to the US Department of Agriculture, in 2011, the average American consumed one ton or 1,996 pounds of food that year (Dosomething.org). To put that figure in perspective, most female giraffes weigh less than 1,900 pounds (nationalgeographic.com). The same study showed that 632 pounds were dairy products, 415 pounds were vegetables, 273 pounds …show more content…
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention say that from 2009 through 2010, more than 33 percent of Americans were diagnosed as obese (CDC.gov). These are alarming numbers and should be taken seriously. Some argue that people have the ability to make their own food choices, so if they choose to eat junk food versus healthier options, then that’s their problem. Do we really have the freedom to eat anything we want? The International Food Information Council Foundation found in 2014 that 90 percent of Americans were basing their food and beverage purchases on taste. In that same year, 73 percent of the same population made their selections based on price (foodinsight.org). Taste and price are huge factors when it comes to how we eat. While this may not be too shocking, it paints a vivid picture of why Americans are so overweight. The food industry is well aware of these statistics. Big food corporations dedicate large portions of their budgets towards researching consumer habits and developing products that fit the criteria. However when it comes to food, things are a bit different than the simple rules of supply and …show more content…
There are a handful of companies that are dominating the American Food Industry. In 30 categories of groceries, 70 percent of the sales were made by four of fewer companies (truth-out.org). Companies like Coca-Cola, Nestle, Pepsi, Kraft, Mars, and Kellog’s to name a few, have a stronghold over a variety of different products we purchase regularly. Everything from breakfast foods to baby formula and everything in between has a good chance of being owned by the top few players. These conglomerate companies have enough money to develop or simply buy smaller niche companies in order to expand their footprint and increase revenues. For example, if Group Danone, wants to break into the organic foods market, they can simply purchase an already thriving organic foods company. In 2001 Danone purchased a 40 percent stake in Stonyfield Farms, a company which was doing very well producing organic yogurt and other health mindful products (naturalproductinsider.com). The growing organic food demand combined with Stonyfield’s success caught the eye of Group Danone. While this may seem like a step in the right direction, one may argue that the only motivation to trend towards healthier foods is due to the huge profits that lie

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The articles, “Gap in Diet Quality Between Wealthiest and Poorest Americans Doubles, Study Finds,” by Tracie McMillan and, “Is Junk Food Really Cheaper,” by Mark Bittman show that we are eating less healthy food all the times. The articles both claim that Americans are not making good choices in picking out the foods that they eat. For example, “Gap in Diet Quality Between Wealthiest and Poorest Americans Double” states that “diets of low income Americans have worsened in the past decade, event as the diets of the wealthy have improved…overall diet quality in the US remains poor.” In the article of “Is Junk Food Really Cheaper” the author claims that “American are overweight, particularly those with lower incomes.”…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Michael Pollan's piece “Big Food Strikes Back” in October 9, 2016 The New York Times Magazine begins with critique of a lack of the discussion about food system during 2008 U.S. presidential campaigns. Nevertheless, the food topic—being multi-dimensional—is inevitably a part of a larger, and more discussed, themes such as public health, climate change, and nation's' energy requirements, to name a few. Furthermore, the author in this article pinpoints the U.S. food systems' problems. The production of monocrops, which are subsidized by the government, result in high emissivity of the greenhouse gasses and have shown a negative impact on public health and ecology.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Michael Pollan’s “Farmer in Chief” and Jim Hightower’s “Wal-Mart vs. Hightower” reveal how the health of the American people suffers because of the systematic way food is produced in todays modern society and how the corrupt maneuvering of America’s largest retailers deceive the consumer. The way in which cattle are raised with unnatural foods, such as corn, and the way that the animals are injected with harmful chemical substances are both factors that keep driving the price of food lower and lower. These low prices make it possible for large corporations (such as Wal-Mart) to close small businesses and offer low-wage jobs to people that cannot support the average American family. These practices have had a detrimental effect on the American…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    John Mackey Whole Foods

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When Whole Foods started, there were very few groceries places that offered organic products and now we see mostly all the groceries companies offering organic products at a more convenient price that creates competition for companies like Whole Foods. One marketing skill and strategy…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Despite the divided national debate about food choice vs. food access, the two camps are not diametrically opposed”, (Mcmillan pg 216). She is basing the reason for nutritional deficiency on choice as well. Furthermore, the article has a variety of reasons to why food shortages and people are nutritionally lacking. Tracie Mcmillan expands on the idea that people might have to nutrition in their neighborhoods and are making the conscious choice to not eat healthy. Obesity is talked about as an issue for some and maybe another problem those who are not eating right.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Individuals will consume as much food as they feel in order to satisfy their needs if it tastes good. People don’t know when to stop eating simply because they get caught up in how good something tastes. Michael Pollan explains the importance of the Western diet and why it is essential to escape from it in a famous piece, “Escape from the Western Diet”. The food we buy and put in our mouths is full of many different antibiotics and hormones. But, people don’t even know the truth behind what there consuming.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Unhappy Meals” by Michael Pollan answers the questions why is America fat, and what is the solution to this problem. This essay gives detailed examples about who is behind the misleading foods, why America chooses to live like this, and how other countries are staying out of the disastrous ways of American food culture. This article gives new ideas and insight to what Americans need to be doing, or rather not doing, to get back to a healthy state. Pollan uses examples from studies, food labels, and scientists to back up his argument. In this article, he is serious about his writing, but also uses a style to attract a bigger audience by making it interesting to read.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Major Food Corporations

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout history, humans have managed to stay alive with new technology which allows food to grow fast and efficiently. But with every great accomplishment, a major downfall always occurs. In “Global Food Crises,” by Marcia Clemmitt describes how major food corporations have created major issues in American society beginning with farmers and fertilized crops. To begin, in the 1930’s the Dust Bowl occurred and millions of Americans lost all food sources. [1] The United States created “legislation in 1933” to make sure family framers had jobs to help feed America.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Obesity can cause several problems making it one of the most expensive diseases to treat. What goes in a human body can cause many long term health effects. Eating foods high in sugar, salt, or fat can lead to serious health concerns such as obesity or hypertension. The “convenient and inexpensive” foods advertised by many food companies have a much higher price tag than expected. These particular food companies have been at fault with the nations growing health concerns.…

    • 1606 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is America Supersized

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages

    America’s Supersized Problem For the past decade, obesity has been the attributed cause to the thousands of individuals who are suffering Type 2 diabetes. Many people have begun to address this problem with campaigns to promote awareness and healthy eating habits. On top of that, many have also filed lawsuits against a vast number of food companies such as McDonald’s and Burger King due to their lack of warnings about the harmful nutrients which come with the infamously low-priced meals. In an ideal world, everyone is able to eat what they want without having to worry about their weight.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mark Bittman argues that junk food can be just as expensive if not more expensive then good food. His argument is presented to his readers in “Is Junk Food Really Cheaper” an essay written by Bittman. Bittman tries to convince his audience by connecting the issues with his readers. He then provides his readers with a logical and reasonable argument that makes them re-think if junk food really is cheaper or easier. Bittman confirms his argument by using statements from other creditable sources Bittman’s argument sends a good and convincing message because it lets people know that the concept “junk food is easier and cheaper” is not always the case.…

    • 1525 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Trident University Zahi Y. Abi Chaker BUS599 Module 1 CA Dr. Gary Hascall November 29, 2015 Whole Foods Strategic Audit Since 2014 Whole Foods has registered growth in a strong market. Its earnings per share are likely to continue to grow (Zack’s, 2015). However, Whole Foods may not be able to meet its goals if its competitors grow and prosper. Whole Foods was set up to be a leader in the organic and quality food business.…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Food Insecurities

    • 1071 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Within the United states there are common insecurities that people struggle with on a daily basis. One of the major problems is food Insecurity. There are many people that wonder where their next meal will be coming from. Another issue arising with this is the wonder of how nutritional that meal will be. With this being said there are government programs, food pantries and other subsidies available to people in need.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, “Food Security: The Challenge of Feeding 9 Billion People,” published on January 28, 2010, Charles Godfray asserts that because of the continuing growing population and the growth of food consumption, the demand for food will increase for at least 40 years due to the lack of certain factors which could prevent the issues being faced with the demand for food. Godfray supports his implication by supplying the reader with a variety of causes as to why the demand for food has continued to rise such as the yield gap, production limits, the change of diets, yet at the same time provides solutions to these certain complications which could reduce the demand for so much food. Moreover, Godfray wishes to convey the readers into understanding the importance of reducing the impact of the food system on the environment and the certain precautions or actions that can be taken in order to better the situation by creating a “multifaceted and linked global strategy” to…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every day we interact with food; we consume food, grow food, purchase food, play with food, and throw out food. Food is something that consumes our lives, and plays a big part on how we live. Because of the big part it plays in our lives the media has taken food then has made it into something else that is going to affect our body negatively. We are persuaded to eat healthy, eat fast, eat cheap, and still have that perfect figure without breaking the bank. Some eat because they are “too skinny”, some eat because they can, some don’t eat because they are “too fat”, or because they can’t afford to eat.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics