The Decriminalization Of Abortion In Australia

Improved Essays
An abortion is the expulsion termination of a foetus or embryo before birth. The procedure of an abortion is accessible in two forms, medical or surgical. Medical abortions are performed through implementations of medicine whereas surgical abortions are where the woman undergoes a surgical procedure to remove the foetus. (Bpas.org, 2015) Abortion is criminalised in many states of Australia, yet the legal jurisdiction is dependent on the State laws rather than the Federal or Commonwealth laws. States such as the Australian Capital Territory and Victoria have shown abortion to be legal given doctors permission, whereas Queensland and New South Wales state otherwise. The undergoing procedure of an abortion should be decriminalised as although …show more content…
In 1998, a Queensland court case, R v Bayliss and Cullen held in the Queensland District Court, was the cause of allowing lawful abortions in Queensland. This case led to the Queensland Government’s amended of section 282- (Surgical operations and medical treatment) of the Criminal Code Act in September 2009 to allow an abortion, ‘if it is of any danger to the mother as stated in section 282 part one, ‘a person is not criminally responsible for performing or providing, in good faith and with reasonable care and skill, a surgical operation on or medical treatment of: - a person or an unborn child for the patient's benefit; or, a person or an unborn child to preserve the mother's life’. (Kirkman, …show more content…
The public stated that they believe it should be a woman’s choice. A recent public survey conducted in March, 2016 suggested that over 80 percent of voters agreed with abortion being up to the woman or a medical practitioner rather than the state law. The public also stated that even if people are granted an abortion the prices are far too expensive for those who can barely pay their bills. (poll, 2010) Currently, abortion in Australia is priced between 500-1000 dollars. Prices may be reduced up to 400 dollars if the mother holds a Medicare card. (Rate, 2016) The other 20 percent of voters who participated in the survey were either neutral to the situation or in complete disagreement. Over 15% disagreed with abortion and believed it is a crime and should be criminalised. . (poll, 2010) The people against abortion go-by as “Pro-Life” activists as they believe abortion is murder of an unborn child. People who are for abortion are known as “Pro-Choice”, as they believe the decision of abortion at the end of the day, should rest upon the mother’s shoulders; about what the woman does with her body. This can be categorised as an act of human rights and/or

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Queensland abortion laws must be amended to grant abortions legal under all circumstances. The current Queensland abortion legislations are located under sections 224 – 226 of the Queensland Criminal Code 1899 (Appendices One). These sections in the criminal code imprison women for up to seven years for exercising her right to choose to continue a pregnancy. It also allows medical staff to be imprisoned for three years for simply helping her execute this right. Woman have been fighting since the second-wave of feminism in the 60’s for this essential reproductive right, which these very laws choke.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Roe Vs Hyde Malapropism

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Reproductive rights in the United States has served as a provocative issue for several years. Roe versus Wade, however, acted as a pivotal event in the reproductive rights movement. The 1973 Roe versus Wade Supreme Court decision legalised abortion until the point of viability – at which a baby can survive outside the womb – by a vote of seven to two (NARAL Pro-Choice Wisconsin). Consequently, over the past forty-four years, pro-life activists have attempted to repeal the Supreme Court’s decision, with little success. However, the government satisfied some of the pro-life activists’ sentiments with the passing of the Hyde Amendment, which restricts federal funding for abortions, with exceptions for cases of rape, incest, or endangerment of…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Abortion Legal Case Study

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In 1969 a woman in Texas by the name of Norma McCorvey wished to get an abortion. The law in Texas at the time forbid abortion unless required to save the mother’s life. She gave birth to the child and…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Part A Following the Supreme Court decision of Roe V. Wade in 1973, the arguments for abortion has reached a fever pitch, both socially and within the political sphere. The highly contentious argument surrounding the pro-life and pro-choice positions of the abortion debate begins with the diametrically opposing viewpoints of when human life actually begins. Furthermore, there are other issues involving women’s rights that can also be challenged within the scope of abortion.…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An abortion is the medical procedure of destroying an embryo before birth, to prevent having a child. Abortions have caused many issues of controversy to arise, relating to the sanctity of life and the moral and legal status of induced labour. Many women turn to abortion services to abort their child under many different circumstances. These may be due to health, financial, social and personal circumstances ( such as rape, incest and or failure of contraception). In the UK women have the freedom of choice to have an abortion, this is situations of child neglect, child abuse and harassment from people that are unfit or in no position to be parents.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mareen Shaw On Abortion

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Introduction Abortion has always been a controversial topic in the United States. With our new elected president, abortion plays a much greater role in the American society. Abortion is known as “pregnancy being ended so that it doesn't result in the birth of a child” (BPAS). There are three types of abortion methods: surgical abortion, medical abortion, and chemical abortion. Now should abortion be legal?…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion law has been debated amongst all countries and different systems of government since the evolution of modern contraceptive medicine, although, the debate has only became more heated proceeding women finding salvation. The issue of whether abortions should be criminal or permitted is remarkably complex with a multitude of perspectives. In Australia, the Offences Against the Person Act of 1861 was passed and abortion became a criminal offense. Each state formed a variety of time lengths and regulations surrounding the limits of terminating a pregnancy, nethertheless the procedure gained a stigma. During this era, it was typical for women to be denied simple rights, consequently, exercising control of their bodies seemed impossible.…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On Abortion

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Abortion is the process of removing a fetus from inside a woman to prevent unwanted pregnancy and parenthood. Abortions terminate about ¼ of pregnancies. There are multiple types of abortions, depending on how far the woman is into the pregnancy such as trimester one, trimester two, or trimester three. The woman has the option to have a medical or surgical abortion performed. To numerous people, abortion is considered a basic right for all women because it gives them control of their bodies and future.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Abortion Act 1967

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The defence created by common law in Bourne is now integrated within the Abortion Act 1967. The Act provided a defence to the OAPA 1861 . As long as two opinions of medical practioners were formed in good faith, the Act would permit abortion if: (a) the continuance of the pregnancy would involve…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Satire Essay On Abortion

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages

    How much does an abortion cost? A beating heart, an innocent life, a human being. "In a survey of more than 1,500 unmarried minors having an abortion in 1991 in states without parental involvement laws". More than 1,500 beating hearts were stopped, imagine all the many more over the years. I am against teen abortion, I do not think its right, unless the teenager was raped.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion In Texas Essay

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Then risk getting infections, injuries, and trauma, just to get an abortion done. In South Africa when abortion was legalized abortion-related deaths dropped by 91% (Singer.) By providing safe, legal abortion, with follow-up care to prevent or treat any complications, many women would still be alive. If so many support abortion, then they should not legalize abortion because it too would take lives. In many other countries, abortion is illegal according to the World Health Organization(WHO), about 21.6 million women had an unsafe abortion, these abortions themselves were responsible for the death of nearly 47,000 women (Thompson, Tamara.”…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethical Views On Abortion

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In 2011, about 1.1 million abortions were performed in the United States which is equivalent to 3,300 abortions per day. Based on these statistics from the article: “Abortion incidence and Service Availability in the US, 2011” it demonstrates how abortion is one of the most controversial issues in today 's society. There are many women who are completely against it, however, there might be others who believe that abortion is a reasonable choice. Under the Constitutional right, a woman has the liberty to control her body, which means she has the ability to terminate a pregnancy.…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abortion is the premeditated end of a person pregnancy, which is done during the primary term of pregnancy. The first distinguished portrayal of fetus removal derives from ancient Egyptian medical records which date as far back as three thousand years BCE. The earliest legal outlaw on fetus removal dates from the eleventh century BCE Code of Assura, it constrains capital punishment toward married females who commit abortions without the consent of their spouses. Amid the 1800s, abortion was legitimate work in the United States, however, most states made it illegal depending it were to save the life of the woman.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1973, the case Roe v. Wade made a huge impact on the future of abortion. The Supreme Court made a historic decision and sanctioned a person’s right to choose whether they want to terminate an unwelcome pregnancy. Women were since allowed to make the decision of whether they wanted an abortion during the beginning of a pregnancy. If a woman waits till a later date, there are restrictions on abortion policies. During the…

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since 1760 BC, abortions have been sought-out internationally. There are a variety of reasons for them: because sexually abused women do not desire for guardianship of the child, females do not want their body to be unfit because of pregnancy, or it was a careless mistake that could have been prevented with birth control or any other prevention method. Many women have nonessential abortions. One quintessential example of this is in China; they kill fetuses if the sonogram proves the unborn child to be female. Abortions should be illegal because it is unjust and purposeless slaughter to the unborn human being.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays