Suffering In Crime And Punishment By Fyodor Dostoevsky

Improved Essays
When any kind of suffering arises in one’s life, many negative emotions and detrimental ideas are typically evoked. In the most extreme situations, individuals tend to isolate themselves or even consider committing suicide. However, does suffering always have to be a negative aspect throughout life? In Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky proves otherwise, exhibiting the fact that suffering can have its own beneficial attributes. For instance, he portrays that suffering can provide for survival but further, that it can develop significant facets in one’s nature. Moreover, these enriching aspects of the characters exhibit their moral growths. Thus, the various sufferings of certain characters cultivate positive aspects in their natures. …show more content…
Sonya agrees to accept the position of a prostitute for the sole purpose of feeding her family and keeping them alive. The importance of Sonya’s suffering can be perceived through Raskolnikov, who “fully understood the monstrous pain she suffered…at the thought of her disgraceful and shameful position…he understood fully what these poor little orphaned children meant to her, and this pitiful, half-crazed Katerina” (Dostoevsky 322). Here, Raskolnikov truly begins to realize the immense amount of loving care that Sonya shows towards her family. Although Katerina and the children are not related by blood to her, Sonya is selfless enough to abandon her values for these people. This eighteen-year old’s abysmal suffering truly highlights the virtue of compassion within her. She loves her stepmother and sisters to such an extent that she wholeheartedly wants to relieve the hardships that they are undergoing, which causes her to endure a much greater moral suffering. Moreover, despite the indifferent contempt that Raskolnikov displays towards Sonya, her compassion develops yet more towards him. Sonya endures a mass of psychological suffering due to Raskolnikov as he mentally challenges her with sensitive topics such as God and her ignoble profession. However, throughout all the traumatic meetings with him, Sonya develops a greater sense of compassion for Raskolnikov, a fellow sufferer. As Sonya hands the …show more content…
Before the Epilogue, Rodya continually exhibits mixed attitudes towards many people, including his own mother and sister. As a mentally-challenged murderer, he, at one point, wildly thinks, “My mother, my sister, how I loved them…Yes, I hate them physically. I cannot bear having them near me” (Dostoevsky 275). Before suffering from destitution and from the initial idea of murdering, it appears as though Raskolnikov had a rather close relationship with his family. However, after his confrontation with killing, Raskolnikov conveys diverse emotions towards other humans as he even alienates himself in some instances. Persistent with this isolated mood and hollow tone, Raskolnikov utterly distorts his feelings towards his own family members, including his loving mother Pulcheria. He seems to renounce every idea of a relationship, whether it be familial or romantic, but this dark aspect of him changes. Although his mental suffering after the murder produced a sense of estrangement within himself, the suffering that he endures in his last days before prison displays something exceedingly different. Before leaving for prison, “Raskolnikov had been very pensive…inquired often about his mother, was constantly worried about her. He even suffered too much over her, which alarmed Dunya. Having learned in detail of his mother’s ailing spirits, he became very gloomy” (Dostoevsky 539). This passage

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov on the other hand murders two women in attempt to become a Napoleon, not to gain more money. Sonya expresses innocence by accepting her sins and asking God for forgiveness. Sonya concludes that if she believes in God, she is not considered a prostitute in his eyes. Raskolnikov displays guilt from…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this excerpt from Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky expresses different emotions and conflicts of his main character, Raskolnikov, as he questions and condemns the wicked ways of man. Dostoevsky describes the inner turmoil of Raskolnikov, who wishes to help those in need, but his experiences with mankind’s corruption has strayed him to his current belief: no amount of sacrifice can lessen impoverishment, suffering, nor vice. This passage reveals Raskolnikov’s utter disgust with not only the brute who’s trying to pursue the young girl, but society’s justification towards why a percentage of the people are inevitably destined to misfortune. Dostoevsky interprets Raskolnikov’s conflicts with the use of diction, tone, and rhetorical questions.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sonya and Roskolnikov suffer immensely but the ways and reasons they do are extremely different. Roskolnikov is selfish in his suffering while Sonya is selfless, they are complete opposites. Sonya has a moral suffering while Roskolnikov has an immoral suffering. Sonya’s love and self sacrifice is clearly visible in her words and actions. Roskolnikov visits Sonya and asks her what will happen to the children after Katerina dies and she responds, “ “Oh I really don't know!”…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov, the protagonist, is an outstanding example of a morally ambiguous character. In order for a character to be considered purely evil, the character must be acting out of complete aggression and anger; on the contrary, in order for a character to be considered purely moral, the character must constantly perform actions that not only aid him/her self, but also aid his/her external surroundings. Hence, it would be just to state that Raskolnikov has pervasive moral ambiguity because his actions depict him both as compassionate and misanthropic. Therefore, Raskolnikov’s moral dichotomy reflects his schism in his behavioral personality, and these two sides of the character are crucial to the…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Raskolnikov Suffering

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Sonya selflessly sacrifices herself to support her family and does not condemn Raskolnikov for his actions, reflecting the theme of…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even afterwards as Raskolnikov is leaving the house he admits, “What a stupid thing I’ve done, they have Sonia [their prostitute daughter] and I want it myself. ”(23). In this passage, it seems strange that Raskolnikov could be so knowingly destitute that he needs to pawn what items he has left to his name, yet instantly gives away his money only to regret it soon thereafter. At this moment, even he is unaware of the irrational confusion that his mind has set upon him and thus carries about his day as if it were any…

    • 1073 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Crime and Punishment, women in Russia were not the equivalent of men and had stereotype gender roles that they had to play out. The women in the novel represented both western and Slovak ideas. Sonya and Dunya were very traditional whereas Alyona and Katerina represented western ideas. There is a huge turmoil in the novel between westernization and traditional roles which the women were recognized for. Dostoevsky illustrates Sonya and Dunya as self sacrificing women, who give up either their morality or self-esteem in order to provide for their family.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1800’s American Poet, Edwin H. Chapin states, “No language can express the power and beauty and heroism of a mother’s love.” The second greatest power of love, after God, is the “Mother’s limitless love” – the love of patience, love of faith, and the love forgiveness. In Crime and Punishment, the suffering plays a role of fundamentally setting all of the characters in a different trait of psychological and physical suffering. Among those characters, the unfortunate two mothers – Pulcheria Alexandrovna Raskolnikov and Katerina Ivanovna Marmeladov, suffer from the name of “Mother”, the hopeless inner conflict of not being able to support their family at both present and future.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although he is in a state of poverty and misfortune, he still offers to help out a friend by cutting his already meager paycheck in half. On the other hand, Raskolnikov has quite the poisonous behavior. He acts in a snarky manner towards everyone. “He threw angry glances at the young man, but covertly, impatiently awaiting his opportunity when this annoying tramp would be gone. It was clear.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Culture, the beliefs and custom of a group of people, begins to shape a person from the second that they are born on to the rest of their life. Customs can affect how a child is raised, which in turn affects their thoughts and actions. In the novel Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky the main character, Raskolnikov, is pushed to commit a murder due to his beliefs on power and class. The strict class and power based Russian society directly affected Raskolnikov’s psychological and moral traits.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov Foil

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In his stirring psychological thriller novel, Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky subtly manifests how one cannot live without the compassion and concern of others. Dostoevsky’s use of Raskolnikov’s closest friend as a foil character balances Raskolnikov’s seemingly incorrigible ways with Razumikhin’s solicitous personality by the contrast shown in Dostoevky’s choice of words, which further validates how Raskolnikov needs a person who is compassionate so that he refrains from committing more heinous crimes. Of the numerous characters in the novel, Dostoevsky exemplified the most contrast between Raskolnikov and his only friend, Razumikhin. This serves as a way to define Raskolnikov’s blasphemous personality. It is reasonable that Dostoevsky established Razumikhin as the foil character because he spends the most time with Raskolnikov throughout the novel.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov Guilt

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages

    … it breaks my heart [to see this]” (53-54). This dream signifies the two sides of Raskolnikov: the violent one capable of murder, and the guilty one, upset even before the felony has been committed. Slightly after the crime, Raskolnikov “looses conciseness” (265) and relives the murdering of the sisters. In his limbo state, “he freed the ax and struck the old woman … [then] his heart shrank … he tried to cry out, and woke up” (267). In this dream, Raskolnikov’s several attempts of immorality fail.…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After he commits the crime, he is troubled deeply with his actions and he becomes sick. Raskolnikov is trapped by his conscience, and he isn't able to free himself until he can find meaning in his life. Dostoevsky strives to discredit the theory of a superior being by showing how much it can make one suffer and lead to destruction. I believe it is vital for this theory to be discussed and explored, because there are many layers to it. However in my opinion, interfering with the fate of others is something no one else should have control over.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Born in 1821, Fydor Dostoevsky was an innovative thinker that produced thoughts that were divergent from the traditional men of the 1840’s. Living against the grain and refraining from common beliefs such as serfdom, Dostoevsky paved his own road rooted in beliefs of materialism, determinism, as well as atheism. As he gained more of a voice and presented more of his opinions, Dostoevsky’s differing views ultimately led to his imprisonment and later removal to Siberia. It is evident that throughout his life, Dostoevsky remained a differing life than those of his counterparts. The theme of alienation is not only obvious within the life of Dostoevsky, but in his novel Crime and Punishment as well.…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky invites the reader to explore the results of fully embracing utilitarianism as a moral philosophy. The novel does this through Rodya, a character who adopts utilitarianism and acts in unsettling ways. I will argue Dostoevsky does not challenge the core premises of utilitarianism, but instead asks the reader to think about the consequences of this ideology. Rodya is both nonreligious as well as utilitarian to the extreme. Rodya is (at least in part) persuaded to kill Alyona by the conversation he overhears, which evidences his commitment to utilitarianism.…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays