Ethical Dilemmas In School Counseling

Improved Essays
In this article, Springer (2016) discusses the ethical and legal dilemmas when school counselors are presented with a delicate situation. School counselors may be fronted with issues of which the next step needs justification or permission from the law and code of ethics. School counselors are trained individuals that are responsible for decisions and prevention efforts that could better the lives of students within the school community. It is also important for school counselors to abide by the American Counseling Association (ACA) Code of Ethics (2014) and the American School Counselor Association's (ASCA) Ethical Standards for School Counselors (2010), clinical supervision and consultation represent ways to support responsibility for ethical …show more content…
Kast went on to consult with another trained professional, the school’s psychologist. The psychologist expressed concerns for the situation of the opinion that Mrs. Kast should inform the principal. The principal instructed Mrs. Kast to not immediately call Child Protective Services. The principal then proposed an alternative: an after-school meeting with the counselor, the school psychologist, classroom teacher as well the principal to discuss the situation and take the appropriate measures. Mrs. Kast is now presented with two ethical dilemmas, breach client confidentiality and share information with the others or not calling authorities regarding Jane’s safety. Mrs. Kast went ahead and scheduled a meeting with the staff and after further consultation, the principal supported her decision to call Child Protective …show more content…
This gives them an outlet to share ideas and receive consultations. While counseling students receive ethical decision-making training in graduate school, continuous updates should be discussed because no one case is ever the same and may need similar or new ethical procedures depending on the time and case. When studying in graduate school, counseling students receive significant amount of supervision on campus from lecturers and professionals alike. This level of support facilitates more opportunities to connect and process these issues with a more critical lens while practicing in the school setting. Likewise, practicing school counselors can use cases and problem-based studies during consultative meetings to assist in the development of ethical decision-making skills, strengthen professional identity, and encourage professional advocacy if school counseling supervision is not readily

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The nature of the article is to address the ethical implications of a legal case against the counseling profession by Ward -vs-Wilbanks. Ms. Ward was a graduate student enrolled at EMU in the clinical counseling program during her practicum. During such time, Ms. Ward refused to render services to a client because of her values and religious beliefs; therefore she referred the client to another student. The ACA standard prohibits such practice especially when the counselor’s values are inconsistence with the client’s goals or are discriminatory in nature as this case was. This conflict became evident when Ms. Ward was suspended from the program indefinitely.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Study Wendy Thomson

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The children were placed with a foster family. The school social worker informed the school social work intern that she has never witnessed Wendy in a more positive state. Wendy was thriving in her education as well as her physical appearances. Since Wendy’s mother completed a parenting class, the judge ordered that Wendy and her sister be returned to their biological mother. Wendy’s mother suffers from mental illness due to sexual…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Tarasoff Case Summary

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Various writers have defined the term to include psychologist, counselors, social workers psychiatrist, family therapist and mental health counselors (EBSCO). Because school counselors are included in “therapist”, school counselors are expected to follow the “duty to warn” law. The courts consider the school counselors to be members of the mental health profession and expected to used their knowledge and skills and similar circumstances to Tarasoff duty (EBSCO). In counseling there is often an internal debate whether something is legal or ethical. When it comes to the Tarasoff decision it is considered to be both legal and ethics matter.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Last year James stabbed another child in the back of the head was expelled from school. When the grandmother registered the children in school, she stated the children are not allow to talk to the guidance counselor, mental health counselor, school social worker, nor the principal. Loretta stated that they are not allowed to tell and they were told that “the kid who tells is the kid who gets beat the most.” This morning Sarafina came and got Loretta up because DSS was coming, and DSS can’t know that she lives there. DSS called the grandmother and stated that they were coming, supposedly Nancy kids are there but they don’t supposed to be there.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Balancing Ethical Issues in Group Counseling While ethical guidelines are established within most counseling associations, these codes do not provide rigid procedures in the event that an ethical dilemma should occur. In their research on competing values within the area of ethics in counseling, Samuel Knapp and Leon Vandencreek (2007) observe that situations occur in which neither laws nor ethical guidelines provide a clear-cut solution to these dilemmas. For example, a recent stroke victim exhibits severe anxiety and agitation at an initial meeting, which causes providing the client with detailed information about treatment and gaining consent difficult due to lack of rationality.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ethics of the present dilemma include breaking client confidentiality for reporting reasons which are not included in the "Information Shared with Others" section of the Code of Ethics. However, Section B.7.b states that counselors must adhere to not only state and federal ethical policies regarding information sharing, but also to agency or institutional guidelines (ACA Code of Ethics, 2005, p. 8). Determine the nature and dimensions of the…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A professional counselor’s actions are viewed as high standards, therefore the ACACE are guideline set in place to ensure counselors know how to conduct themselves correctly as to avoid undesirable predicaments. A client is not trying to establish an improper relationship when seeking help for behavior, and emotional problems from a professional counselor, but the clientele is trying to improve his/her psychological condition. The ACACE comprises, but not limited to areas of counseling relationships, professional responsibility, confidentiality and privacy, and resolving ethical issues…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This paper will provide a brief summary of both the American Counselor Association (ACA) and American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA) code of ethics, explore similarities and differences between the two, as well as discuss the application of these codes in the future as a professional counselor. Brief Summary of ACA and AMHCA Codes of Ethics The ACA Code of Ethics was born out of necessity for the need of an ethical standard for the relatively new counseling profession.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Through these resources, it guides school counselors for ethical and legal decision…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Counselors are faced with many situations that test their moral and ethical beliefs. Although there are numerous guides for counselors to follow, none can offer absolute solutions to every scenario. Some situation, no matter the course of action, may have consequences that may harm the counseling relationship. However, “A practitioner’s guide to ethical decision making”, by the American Counseling Association (ACA) offers a seven step decision making model that will help counselors with the challenges of ethical dilemmas (Forester-Miller & Davis, 1996). This paper will use the decision making model to analyze scenario 2.…

    • 2130 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I sincerely believe that today’s educator has a unique opportunity to impact the future of our diverse world. Professional school counselors are educators who share in this great task by designing and implementing comprehensive, developmental school counseling programs that champion the success of all students; however, the school counselor must first take the time to have clarity about their school counseling philosophy and mission statement for the school counseling program. In this paper, it is my hope to clearly articulate my school counseling philosophy, as well as my personal mission statement as an aspiring professional school counselor. School Counseling Philosophy For a comprehensive school counseling program to be effective, there…

    • 1053 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethical Standards Compared This paper examines the ethics code put forth by the American Psychological Association (APA) and that of the National Career Development Association (NCDA). An explanation of the major similarities and differences between the two ethics codes is presented. Finally, four individual standards are selected and explored more throughly. Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct According to the American Psychological Association (2002), the ethics code applies to clinical, counseling, research, assessment, supervision, training, and administrative issues faced by psychologists.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I immediately notified the FCM, my field instructor, and the child’s therapist of the situation, all agreed I should be with the family and child to provide support as the therapist was not able to be present due to being out of town. The FCM approved for my field instructor to provide crisis intervention for the child if it was needed. Upon arriving at the location, I spoke with the fourteen year old child as we waited for the police to arrive. The child informed me that she was outside talking to a friend on the phone at 2:00 am when the neighbor called her over to talk to him. She stated…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These gray areas often cause issues for psychologists, clients, and patients. The solution is not always easy making this an ever stickier situation. The APA Ethics Code provides steps to help psychologists solve ethical dilemmas (Fisher p.40). The steps provided will not ensure a perfect decision free from consequences, but it will help guide psychologists to a more ethical solution to their…

    • 1832 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethical dilemmas are an inevitable aspect of individuals work within the field of psychology. Professional psychologists are constantly challenged and faced with decisions that place them in precarious positions as they execute their roles with the different clients they serve. An ethical dilemma is defined as “a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two courses of action, either of which entails transgressing a moral principle” (https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/ethical_dilemma). Ethical dilemmas extend beyond professional obligations to situational contexts which places competing ethical principles at stake (Knapp, Gottlieb, & Handelsman, 2015). On the same note, ethical dilemmas may occur in response to…

    • 1887 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays