South Korea Air Force Analysis

Improved Essays
After the end of World War II, the 38th parallel latitude line became the division in Korea, splitting the tiny, East Asian peninsula into what we know today as North Korea and South Korea (Pierpaoli, Paul Jr., 1). In 1948, the Republic of Korea was established in South Korea, while in North Korea, the People’s Democratic Republic of Korea took hold. The Soviet Union occupied the Northern half of Korea, and the United States occupied the Southern half. The government 's’ contrasting aspirations for their different halves of the country soon caused tension between the North and the South (“Korean War.” 1).

On the 25th of June, 1950, the Soviet forces in North Korea launched an attack on South Korea. This marked the beginning of the
…show more content…
military service by providing them with many challenges and giving them the opportunity to progress in the area of military experience. The war allowed the Air Force to become one of the more prominent and well-known parts of the US military. Severe budget cuts and “the economizing of the late 1940’s, led by congressional pressures to balance the budget” led to the shrinking of the USAF’s “79,000 planes and 2.3 million people” (Head, “U.S. Air Force” 1). This lack of money restricted the size and strength of the USAF. Without a substantial budget, they were unable to upgrade their planes, jets, and weapons which left them at a disadvantage during war. At the beginning of the 1950’s, the year the Korean War began, the United States Air Force was significantly smaller and weaker than other components of the United States military, and it was dwarfed in comparison to the forces in North Korea at the time. In fact it had not reached three years old when it was called to aid in the war (Head, “U.S. Air Force” 1). Aside from the Government’s desire to decrease its budget and the fact that it was still a very new branch, the United States Air Force was faced with another obstacle in the War. When pitted against the massive North Korean forces, its small size, due to lack of money and thanks to increased budget cuts, became painfully …show more content…
The Korean War was the first “limited war” of the age. This meant both sides of the fight despite the desire for conflict and the need to end the war, were careful to limit the physical fighting in order to avoid the use of nuclear weapons (Pierpaoli 4). However, after President Truman was replaced with President Dwight D. Eisenhower, the goal that was originally shared by both sides was threatened. On several occasions, Eisenhower threatened to use nuclear weapons if it meant ending the war. Instead of carrying through with these threats however, an armistice agreement was signed (“Korean War.” Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 1). The Korean War could have ended with the use of nuclear weaponry, and although it would have put a rapid stop to the war and produced the desired effect of flushing out the communists, it would have cost many innocent people their lives and also would have forced the country to pay the price for such drastic choices further on down the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Dbq

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Truman decided to intervene, labeling North Korea as an enemy, and requesting UN troops to fight against them. With MacArthur on the Southern side, he successfully drove the North Koreans past the 38th parallel, but was pushed back and humiliated. The general wanted to use atomic weapons, but Truman knew that the war should not be stretched too far. Truman became seen as…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    38th Parallel Analysis

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The war that raged in Korea between 1950 and 1953 did not begin as a huge international conflict during the Cold War, but would eventually become that once the United States and other countries decided to get involved in the Korean Civil War (Office of the Historian). Korea, throughout its history, was owned by other countries. From 1910 until the end of World War II, Japan had control and influence of Korea as a whole. Because Japan was on the losing side of World War II, the future of Korea was in the hands of the Allies (Great Britain, Russia, and the United States were the major three). It was decided that with the surrender of the Japanese in Korea, the Soviet Union would accept the surrender above the 38th Parallel (a latitudinal line that crosses through Korea), while the United States would accept below the 38th Parallel.…

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The war had cost the country over 35,000 American soldiers, yet ended on unclear terms in which it could not dictate the terms of surrender. However, South Korea has been given the opportunity to experience great leaps in its economy and technology under the freedom of democracy, especially in comparison to its Northern communist neighbor, and remains a strong ally of the US. As Munich had been the Korea, the Korean war became a lesson in history that policymakers have applied in numerous situations since such as the Vietnam War and invasion of Iraq in 2003. Furthermore, the rational actor model of foreign policy analysis aptly explains the conclusion of President Truman and policymakers and possibly supports the claims that Truman followed the most logical course of action in the given circumstances. In 1965, a State Department Document stated that the actions of the United States in Korea boiled down to three…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Eisenhower, the thirty-fourth president of the United States, greatly impacted the U.S. Armed Forces by leading the Americans out of the Korean War. Instead of following the advice he was given by members of the Republican Old Guard, Eisenhower decided not to use nuclear weapons to end the Korean War, but instead create a policy that issued a warning to the enemy that he would increase the conflict if he believed it was necessary (Sandberg "Five-Star"). Eisenhower's plans for dealing with Korean conflict demonstrate his caution with war plans. Due to the fact Eisenhower did not just want to attack reveals his thoughtfulness . His methods for dealing with the Korean War were very important because they kept…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    How Ww2 Changed America

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The United States’ involvement in the Korean war was fueled by the United States’ ideals of containment for communism; in addition, our involvement would not have been entirely possible without America being a world superpower at the start, all caused by the second world…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Pusan Perimeter

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Korean War officially started in 1950 and ended in an armistice in 1953 with the Demilitarized zone falling at its pre-war position on the 38th parallel. The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea), with support from its Communist neighbors of China and the Soviet Union, invaded south past the 38th parallel in June of 1950 attacking the Republic of Korea (South Korea). North Korea’s invasion resulted in initial success until the United Nations intervened in the defense of South Korea with the introduction of military forces. With this introduction of additional military forces, the North Korean advance came to a halt and the fate of the Korean peninsula rested on the defense of the Pusan Perimeter by the South Korea and its…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Korean War Dbq

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages

    After months of failed discussions and disagreements regarding Koreas future, tensions only intensified, especially surrounding the border. Ensuing, on June 25 1950, North Korea crossed the border and entered into South Korea, marking the beginning of open warfare. (JAMA: pg.1) As a result of this the U.N Security Council immediately approved the United States resolution. Their resolution included “immediate cessation of hostilities” and for the North to be removed back to the 38th parallel.…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Pueblo Incident Essay

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This piece of legislation would further hurt North Koreans and anger the country as a whole and to push them away deeper into the communism plot. Feelings would continue to be hurt once the United States pulled out of the Armistice Agreement for the Restoration of the South Korean State (1953) or more specifically part 13(d) which declared that no part of Korea could bring in more weapons and trade to other sides and allies. This single handily pushed North Korea into a technological advancement frenzy where once they seized the USS Pueblo the North Korean army knew that they could successfully advance farther than Russia or…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Historically, armed forces adapt tactics and invent new defensive and offensive equipment as a response to adversaries’ technology. The invention of the airplane illustrates this type of advance. Military forces responded to the airplane’s ability to conduct reconnaissance, bomb targets, attack air and ground targets, and perform sustainment operations by developing air defense technology. In World War I, the United States conducted air defense operations using three-inch anti-aircraft guns.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Korean War Dbq

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dwight D. Eisenhower then gained presidency in 1952. The former general traveled to Korea to speak with commanders and their troops. He became determined to bring the war to an end, it was even one of his presidential campaign promises. Eisenhower hinted to the PRC that the United States might use a nuclear attack in Korea if needed-- he was bluffing. The reason for this bluff was so the PRC would rethink strategies to end the war oppose to participating a nuclear holocaust-- they did.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Containment

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages

    From the end of WWII in 1945 until 1991, the United States and the Soviet Union interacted in a major conflict called the Cold War. It was called the Cold War because there was no physical harm or the use of deadly weapons, therefore, the two sides never directly fought each other. Throughout this time, the United States followed a foreign policy called 'containment '. This policy was highly effective between the U.S. and West Berlin, Kore, and Cuba. The United States contained communism in these countries by aiding West Berlin, staging Korean counterattacks, and quarantining Cuban ships.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When the Army is restricted from employing the latest and greatest technology on the battlefield, it is usually because of the cost of the item or the time it would take to procure and distribute new equipment. Sometimes, lack of interest in a useful piece of equipment will prevent it from being funded and used. Prior to the Korean War, none of these three restrictions served as the obstacle that blocked the Army from maximizing the potential for aviation assets, even as incredible technological advancements were made and high interest was shown and funded. Legislation proved to be the major factor that prevented the Army from developing, procuring, and distributing the very technology that would prove to be essential in Army operations…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Korean division started the day the 38th parallel was settled on during the Potsdam Conference nearing the end of the Second World War. The 38th parallel was to serve as the dividing line of Korea, which was going to be occupied by the Soviet troops in the north and American troops in the south. Both international powers were set to help countries re-establish themselves in the world following WWII. The Americans vowed to help any country threatened by communism (Truman Doctorine, March 12th 1947). By the end of 1947 the US troops were prepared to leave South Korea and leave the country in hands of a pro-American conservative Dr. Syngman Rhee.…

    • 1773 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Eisenhower campaign, he stated he would end the war in Korea. July 27,1953 a consent of agreement was established at Panmunjom . An armistice was signed by North Korea, the United Nations, and China. The treaty made it to where neither side could expand the number of Non-Korean military personnel stationed in Korea. South Korea, however, did not want to sign the armistice.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Korean War and The Afghanistan War were two major events in the cold war, but both shared some differences and similarities. Each war was placed in a totally different theater around the globe. They both started in different ways, for different causes, in different settings, and with different ending, but still managed to have some similarities in them. We’ll be talking about all the difference and similarities. We will talk about each war in detail and how each started and ended and everything in between them.…

    • 1676 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays