Imperialism In Great Britain In The 19th Century

Decent Essays
In the 19th century, Britain used the industrial revolution to their advantage to gain more territories through imperialism, starting with India. Britain’s presence in India led to great profits for themselves, but loss of independence and loss of culture for the natives. When the British East India Company obtained power over India, regulations and leaders were set in place to incorporate Britain into everything India did. Essentially, Indians labored and harvested raw materials for the British, and then had to buy British goods. The benefits to Britain, from the way the economy was run, were immense. They made huge profit off the cheap labor for rich materials. But this system wiped out Indian businesses such as Textiles, and forced emphasis

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is a policy that seeks to increase its size, either by forcing or influencing other countries to submit to their rule. During the 1800s, Great Britain’s empire expanded to include India, other parts of Asia, and parts of Africa. Great Britain’s colonial rule had both positive and negative effects on the colonial empire. There were political, and economic causes of British Imperialism. Great Britain not only modernised countries, but also benefitted from them by their useful advantages.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    British Imperial Policy

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The book "Wrong" by Richard Grossman is being analyzed. The British Imperial Policy in chapter two and the Smoot-Hawley Tariff in chapter seven, are two economic disasters that will be compared and contrasted. The British Imperial Policy speaks about Britain and their need for money, and why they needed to place high tariffs and make American goods seem unwanted. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff discusses the result of losing colonies, and the American Revolution with trade treaties with other countries, and how the United States was affected. The British Imperial policy in chapter two is an economic disaster that made Britain place tariffs on goods.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Impoverished India Dbq

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Infrastructure of railroads and bridges resulted in the availability of railroad jobs (Doc #15,16). But this took millions of dollars away from their weaving industry Indians became impoverished because of how their economy went down under the power of the British. Indian’s benefitted them by giving them jobs, but left them with little to no money for their own goods. British forced Indian farmers to cultivate cash crops. While the crops were very profitable the establishment of cash crops like cotton and indigo destroyed the quality of their soil from the intense farming of crops.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    India Dbq

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although the english paid them to work they are paid 20x less by just being Indian so when they didn’t have people buying their products they were left with nothing hardly. Even though they were given jobs and a chance to make money it was in a way that was making nothing. The cost of cash crops was also that they ruined the land, it hurts the soil making it so that you can’t grow anything else other than that one thing that you plant the first time and even then it sucks the good and healthy from the dirt making even what you do plant not very good or not able to grow at all (Gandhi). Although the English saw it as a way to make more money they planted wrong and over planted indigo so when people didn’t want it they were stuck with all of this indigo and no need for it. And even though cash crops might could have been a good thing if they ended up planting the right thing they didn’t…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though the British provided the Indians with advanced technology and education, Imperialism within India was mostly negative because of famine, the Sepoy Mutiny, and their bad regimen or bad treatment towards them. First and Foremost in India there was famine due to imperialism. The more cotton that was being grown, the more famine deaths there were. For example, in document 3 according to the chart it shows that between 1876-1879 there were between 6.1 million- 10 million famine deaths.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Elhadji M Gueye HIST285B Kent F Schull 11/24/2015 Essay Prompt # 2 During the nineteenth century, the Islamic world encountered what is called the modern world system which presented the integration of the entire globe in term of economic, social, political and cultural changes. The integration between different nations led to the European imperialism in the Islamic world(Egger, 315). As the Ottoman Empire was getting weaker the Europeans took advantage of the ottoman territory because they surpassed the Ottoman Empire in term of military and economic might(PowerPoint).…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The British wanted India for economic reasons. The industrial revolution made the British have too many products to sell to everyone in their own country, so they had to find a new place to sell. India was the golden land for British at the time of the industrial revolution. It had a huge population along with lots of resources to make more products. At first, colonizing India was an economical scheme by the British East India Trading Company to sell products, until the Sepoy Rebellion which is where the government got involved and took over all of India.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before the period between 1760 and 1910, Europeans had dominated the global landscape, The columbian exchange and other such exploitations changing the lives of people in other countries. During the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th, slavery was becoming less popular. Social Darwinism was still prevalent, and imperialistic views dominated European thoughts. Because of the colonization of the previous centuries, Europeans came into contact with many new people.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    During the 19th century the United States had for the first time citizens that learned about the revolutionary war, and the first time in American history that the nation was divided on an issue that seemed to impact many. Slavery was an issue consistently debated in the late 1840’s until reconstruction. As the United States began to expand westward the debate of whether new states would enter the Union as a slave or free state. This debate almost brought the young nation to its knees. Henry Clay (Senator from Kentucky) attempted to get an omnibus bill passed, however after much debate the bill was killed in the senate.…

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    India was colonized for trading purposes. Some resources that were being traded were foods such as corn, meat, fish, and dairy products. Along with raw materials such as gold, diamonds, copper, wood, and rubber. Adding to this, the British believed that Africa contained large deposits of gold, which led them to find diamonds and gold. Of course, the British benefited from Africa in many ways, but they resulted in exploiting Africa’s resources and destroying their economy, which had a negative impact on the colony such as, forcing the Africans to work for long hours with little or no pay.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The power of the British empire was able to put down rebellion with minimal struggle, overcome the expense, and reap the numerous benefits that dictating India brought. The chapter of Imperialism in British history was an important one, as it shaped British policy for over a century. Britain’s triumph over India benefitted Britain through gleaning them resources and an ally during the world wars. With minimal resources used during the conquest, the reward highly exceeded the cost.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the nineteenth century came to a close and gave way to the subsequent twentieth century, the United States of America accordingly ushered in a time of multifaceted dominance of other countries. The contrivance of said imperialism came about due to the desires of America to attain economic, political, military, and cultural goals, which was believed to not only aid personal standing but the state of other countries. Moreover this ceaseless, unbounded pursuit of personal ambitions can be seen in regards to its effect on locations such as Hawaii, Cuba, and the Philippines. Further, the attitude of American amongst the time can be likened to the treatment of Native Americans amidst the settling of the western half of the United State of America.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 1800’s was a time of American expansion from the quaint east of the North American continent, in which the majority of citizens resided. Americans began to migrate to the west, creating the country known today as “The United States of America”. They then looked toward distending into the rest of the Western Hemisphere including the islands of the Caribbean and parts of Pacific Asia. Big businessmen, government officials, American military, and the presidents of this era began to invade and take control of these territories and implemented their power, thus creating the term imperialism. The reasons behind this extension was primarily to rebuild a struggling U.S economy and gain control.…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    *A major outcome of U.S imperialism in the 19th century was that it provided stability towards uncivilized countries (such as granting independence.) Take for instance the Philippines, which was acquired after the Spanish-American War in 1898. During that time, the Philippines was under Spanish rule, which ultimately called for their full sovereignty. On August 1898, US troops defeated the Spanish, as a result Spain gave the Philippines to the United States in exchange for $20 million under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of December 1898. * Once the Philippines was annexed, the US took it upon itself to educate, civilize, and Christianize the Filipinos as well as implement the Jones Act (1916) granting them independence after 10 years.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The British first put Indians out of jobs and caused many to become homeless (Doc 5). They now have their railway which employs many people, they also have a mining industry that produced 16 million tons of coal a year (#15 & # 16). This majorly improved them as an industrial superpower and vastly expanded their trade. Overall the economic impact the British made to India was wildly positive and helped them greatly. The effect the British caused on the people of India was primarily negative.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays