How Is Creon A Tragic Hero

Improved Essays
Athenians uses plays and theaters to increase civic engagement and to teach their citizens how to properly act in a democracy. In Sophocles’ tragedy, Antigone, the play starts when Antigone returns to Thebes and finds out that both her brothers, Eteocles and Polynices have died fighting for the throne. The next king in line is Creon and his first decree is to bury Eteocles in honor and leave Polynices unburied in the open fields to decay. Distraught between her values and the law, she risks her life to disobey Creon and gives Polynices a small burial ceremony. Creon discovers her act of disobedience and sends Antigone, his future daughter in law, to prison, but before he can reverse his order, she has already hung herself. While both Creon …show more content…
After sentencing Antigone to prison, his son, Haemon, attempts to reason with Creon. Creon, in return, justifies his decision based on his status as a ruler. He states, “Whoever is chosen to govern should be obeyed- must be obeyed, in all things, great and small, Just and unjust!” (Creon, 527-529). Creon expects obedience from all his citizens, not because he have earned their trust, but simply because he is a ruler. His pride and arrogance makes him unwilling to be challenged for all issues regarding his city-state. This method of ruling a nation is dangerous because he can easily become a tyrant. While Creon aims to be a great leader, his inability to accept criticism on his error of judgement has lead him to a tragic ending that he will come to recognize. Furthermore, Teiresias, the seer, also urges Creon to reverse his order because he has received a prophecy from the gods. Perceiving Teiresias’s prophecy has a challenge to his authority, Creon becomes aggressive and not until Teirseas leaves does he realizes his mistakes. He says, “That is true… It troubles me. Oh it is hard to give in! But it is worse To risk everything for stubborn pride” (Creon, 863-865). Creon also expects obedience from Teriesias and since his prophecy is not in favor of Creon’s rules, he first denies it. Creon realizes that he has made a mistake by being …show more content…
Creon rushes to fix his mistake, only to find that Antigone has hung herself from pride, his son and wife has stabbed themselves from grief. Creon is left alone with only the title of a king. He laments “I have been rash and foolish... Whatever my hands have touched has come to nothing. Fate has brought all my pride to a thought of dust” (Creon, 1034-1038). At the final scene, Creon admits that his pride has lead to make an error of judgement in which he can not reverse. His pride and self-righteousness led to him to expect obedience from his citizens to a point where he denies all criticism. He realizes that by sentencing Antigone to prison for challenging him has ultimately led to his downfall. As a ruler, he is to maintain justice for the people, but instead he mistakes obedience to him as justice for the people. A great ruler will get the justice and cooperation he deserves when the people believes in his decree. Sophocles’ definition of great leader who maintains justice can be applied to America’s current leaders. American leaders today, need to understand that they must take other citizen’s opinion in consideration and do not put their pride above the lives of the people. In the tragedy, Antigone, the audience can learn that by thinking rationally, one can prevent from being the cause of their own

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The demanding control of others defines Creon very well. Creon showed stubbornness by not wanting the Thebes people to prove him wrong because of his pride in himself. Creon didn't want to listen to the people of Thebes. They tried to tell Creon that Antigone did the right thing. The people were afraid of Creon, and did not want to speak to him.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon believed that his law was like the word of the Gods. Creon viewed himself as more important than everyone else and that what he said goes, he was prideful. After Creon sentenced Antigone to death, Creon’s son Haimon who was also engaged to Antigone came to speak to him. When Creon was speaking to Haimon he asked him if he was loyal, Haimon then said yes he was loyal. When Creon heard this he said, “Good, that is the way to behave: subordinate everything else my son to your father’s will.”…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The evidence of this is seen when teiresias says” you will not see the sun rise race through its cycle many times before you lose a child of your loins, a corpse in payment for these corpses.” this advice from this well known oracle is the advice that makes Creon realise his decision was in fact false and he was unreasonable with his decision. Now he has no time to save his family. One thing this play knows how to do is make character interactions meaningful and intriguing. But the interactions between him and Antigone develops themes and progresses the plot by setting up dramatic scenes and showing and bringing out creon’s fatal flaws.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon Flaws

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kings are often prideful, especially an extremely successful one whose people love him, but some kings are overly prideful and vain instead. Creon was new as king of Thebes and was already arrogant and thought too highly of himself. Creon refused to take any advice from people and believed he was always right. On the other hand, all Creon wanted was for his kingdom to be stable and safe for his subjects to live. Creon in the Greek tragedy Antigone by Sophocles is the tragic hero of the play who has flaws that lead to his eventual moral destruction and loss of power.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He believes that everyone will look up upon him and obey everything he says. In the beginning of the tragedy Creon addresses the chorus from the top step which tells the reader that he is inferior over everyone else in Thebes. He thinks that not even the gods are higher than him. When Creon talks to the Teiresias he doesn’t even listen to what he has to tell him. Instead he responds with a hauteur tone by saying “Whatever you say will not change my will” (Scene 5 Line 69)…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He realizes that he had a weakness that tries to correct, but is too late. When Creon had a problem, he never thought about it and simply said whatever was on his mind at that time. Creon’s decisions decided the lives of two young people, but he never self-reflected, which led to the deaths of Haemon and Antigone. Due to his excessive power and pride, he brought destruction upon himself. His downfall comes from attempting to be just and right by enforcing his law.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creons Tragic Flaw

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the play Antigone by Sophocles, Creon demonstrates a superiority of man’s law over divine law which later ends in his downfall. Creon is portrayed as the true tragic hero through the tragic actions that he commits to those close to him. As a result, Creons actions along with his hubris foreshadow the deaths of those he sorely cares for. The death of Antigone followed by both his son and wife seemed to fill Creon with guilt and remorse. Due to his superior level as King of Thebes Creon looks down upon those around him and is perceived as being more superior to every Theban.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Who Is Creon Tragic Hero

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “All men make mistakes, but a good man yields when he knows his course is wrong, and repairs the evil. The only crime is pride.” Creon makes a grave mistake when he chooses his pride over the ones he cares about. As Creon rules over Thebes his judgment is clouded over by his own stubborn pride and shuts out anyone that gets in his way. P1…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Example Of Disobedience In Antigone

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Creon believes that since the gods ordained him to be king that his words should be equal to the gods, because the gods would never let someone rule in a way that they did not approve of. Creon, full of rage by this incredible insult, confronts Antigone about her disobedience: “And did you dare to disobey that law?” (493). Antigone, still very much happy and content with her decision to bury Polyneices and follow the law of the gods, answers very passionately and assertively: “Yes, it was not Zeus that made the proclamation; / nor did Justice, which lives with those…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After everyone finally told Creon that he was wrong for stoning Antigone he finally started to realize that he made a mistake, making an irreversible mistake is an example of being a tragic hero. “That is true… it troubles me, oh it is hard to give in! but it is worse to risk everything for stubborn pride. ”After listening to teiresias and now the choragus Creon finally realized that he has made an irreversible mistake by stoning Antigone, he now realizes that it was a result of his arrogant pride which is hubris, another example of being a tragic hero. Creon feels really bad now since his actions has lead to the death of his son Haemon and Antigone, he realized that he has made an irreversible mistake which is an example of a tragic hero.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon wanted to make it right but needed other people help to realize that it wasn’t the right decision at first. Although Creon wanted to change his actions when he arrived he realizes that it was too late for him to try to fix the multiple situations. One situation that he figure that he was to late was once he went to go try to bury the body of Antigone…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In a greek tragedy “Antigone, Sophocles argues that insight is more valuable than eyesight by showing the consequences of blindness to the truth. He uses Tiresias the blind prophet as the basis of insight, he who does not have literal sight sees the inner nature of things. Creon the King of Thebes is used as an example of someone who has who has sight but is blind figuratively to the reality surrounding him. Creon is not the only character who is blind to something. Antigone the protagonist of the play is blind to the importance of Creon 's decisions.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Creon’s hubris, as evident in his refusal to accept his prophecy conveyed Tiresias, proves to be his tragic flaw, or hamartia, and such experiences help Creon to realize his tragic flaw and understand his place in society and in the universe. The cause of Creon’s downfall, his hubris manifests when he king refuses to listen to others while also believing that he can change the fate that Tiresias prophesizes. Indeed, Creon can never acknowledge…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creon's Laws In Antigone

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Creon claims that his rule must be obeyed even if it’s wrong in order to avoid anarchy or chaos. As the play goes on, anarchy comes in different ways. Antigone refusing to obey Creon made him feel disrespected and embarrass because she is a woman, and also made his own son disobey him and side with her. Creon’s authority seems to be the only thing he values because he goes to great lengths to prove it. When the blind prophet Tiresias arrives, Creon promises to take whatever advice he gives.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Creon, now due to being ruler, has become a weary, wrinkled man who agonizes his accountability of ruling. Previously in the plays, he was a dedicated man to art advocacy, but had left that life behind, to completely surrender himself to the throne. Creon is a constructive man, soundly separating himself from the appealing ambitions of his brother-in-law, Oedipus, and his lineage. During Antigone, he advises Antigone that his only passions now are in government and civil order. The play of Antigone shows how Creon takes to being a ruler, being just and fair, yet having similar characteristics of Oedipus.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays