Heart Fertilization Case Study

Improved Essays
REASON
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Heart failure. Coronary artery disease. Atrial flutter.

BLANKLINE
This patient had an acute MI _____ and underwent three vessel coronary artery bypass grafting at that time. He states he had a cardiac catheterization elsewhere about four years ago and they did not perform any intervention at that time. He has had a transthoracic echocardiography and stress nuclear imaging test that has shown EF of 40%. His last nuclear imaging test showed only mild inferior ischemia and fixed LAD infarct 01/04/2017.

The patient was admitted to Granville Hospital 01/11/2017 with heart failure and at that time the EF was stated to be 25-30%.

He has been in intermittent atrial flutter for some time. The chart says that he has had atrial fibrillation but the only ECGs I can find were where his SVT show atrial flutter with a controlled ventricular response.

Patient states he has gained about 25 pounds in the last two months.
…show more content…
He is too fluid overloaded to tolerate cardiac catheterization at this time. Please set up a followup appointment with Cardiology Clinic after a month when he has lost 10 pounds so we consider cardiac catheterization.

4. Please order a 24 or 48-hour Holter monitor so we can look at the atrial flutter burden but also determine whether he is going in and out of atrial fib, atrial flutter. If he only has atrial flutter then we could consider an atrial flutter ablation.

5. Weight loss and low-salt low-carb diet were discussed with the patient at length and the critical importance of using his CPAP machine every time he goes to sleep. 6. If you cannot obtain adequate diuresis with p.o. diuretics you may have to use IV diuretics. If that is unsuccessful he will need to be hospitalized at Duke Regional Hospital for IV diuresis and tune-up for cardiac catheterization and possible atrial flutter ablation.

7. Consider using something other than metformin for diabetic control because of the concomitant heart

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Glomerulonephritis is the inflammation of the tiny small blood vessels within the kidneys that acts as filter called glomeruli. The disease damages the kidneys' ability to remove waste and excess fluids from the body. Glomerulonephritis can be acute - sudden attack of inflammation, or chronic- long-term and coming on gradually. In the past, chronic glomerulonephritis was the common cause of chronic renal failure but as of today, diabetes mellitus and hypertension are the main causes of ESRD, which account for almost 60% of dialysis patients. The cost of treating a kidney disease is uneconomical1.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Admitting diagnosis: Transient Ischemic Attack Course of current hospitalization to date: Patient was given 100% supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula. 12-lead electrocardiogram indicating…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patient Afib Case Study

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The emergency room physician advised patient Afib to visit a cardiologist to figure out why the arrhythmia had begun and how to fix it. After consultation with a cardiologist and a sleep study,…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fibromyalgia Case Studies

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages

    She had not repeated the 2D echocardiogram as recommended previously. She reported getting fatigued easily and feel dyspneic with low amounts of exertional efforts. The physical examination was unremarkable. It was noted that the claimant had no signs of heart failure at this time of visit. She has had palpitations in the past and event monitors had shown sinus tachycardia which was likely related to her anxiety, chronic pain syndrome, and fibromyalgia.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bio 204 Case Study Review

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jessica Grandier Bio 204 section 201 Case Study 1a What are the normal values for PH, Erythrocyte count, Leucocyte count, Platelet count. ( 1 point each) The normal values for PH are 7.35-7.45, the normal erythrocyte count for males is 4.7 - 6.1*10^6 /ul million and for women it is 4.2 -5.4*10^6/ ul million, Leucocyte count is 4,800-10,00 mmm^3 of blood and normal platelet count is 150,00-450,00 platelet for microliters. 1b What are the terms used for increase and decrease in PH? ( 1 point each) An increase in ph is alkalosis and decrease in ph is acidosis.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The type of heart failure that patient A.O. seems to be presenting with is left sided heart failure. The clinical findings in this situation that indicate left sided heart failure are dyspnea and activity intolerance (notes or books). Left sided heart failure can cause problems with the right side of the hear as well which could explain the pedal edema. Other clinical findings that are commonly seen with left sided heart failure are decreased cardiac output and pulmonary congestion. The decreased cardiac output would cause activity intolerance and signs of decreased tissue perfusion (kidneys).…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Fetal Echocardia

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A 4 hours old age neonatal male with 37 weeks gestational age which admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) because of bradycardia (60-70 beats/ minute) and respiratory distress . His mother was 22 years old (Gravid 2, Para 1, Abortion 0) with normal examination and vital signs and pervious normal delivery. In 29 weeks gestational age she was reported to our emergency department because of fetus bradycardia (70-80 beats/ minute) in routine abdominal sonographic study. Ultrasound revealed no evidence of fetal distress. Fetal echocardiography showed complete heart block without any structural heart damage (isolated congenital heart block).…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Database and Assessment Table 1 – Physical Nursing Assessment Data GENERAL: Patient is an 88 year-old Caucasian male. Vital signs stable at 97.3°F, 82BPM, 22 breaths/min, 84/54mmHg, 100% on 1.5lL O2, 0/10 pain, patient weight 58kg. SKIN/HAIR/NAILS: Skin was thin and fragile, warm and moist, skin color slightly pale, skin tear on left upper arm measuring 3 inches, no bleeding or pain.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The patient is a 93-year-old lady who is brought to St. Joe's for primary care doctor's office. The patient evidently had a fall witnessed by her neighbor. The neighbor brought her to her primary doctor's office and then referred to the ED. Th patient has a history of some early dementia has difficulty answering questions but she denies pain anywhere. She is evidently on Plavix secondary to a past CVA.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Residential Treatment

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Patient weighs approximately 105 lbs. , medium build, keeps…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sallie Mae Fisher is a recently widowed, depressed, 82-year-old-female with congestive heart failure (CHF), atrial fibrillation, and hypertension. She has been hospitalized four times for CHF exacerbation. With limited family support, and a long list of medications, she is having difficulty managing her CHF. During a home health visit, the nurse and nursing student assess Sallie Mae and identify several concerns. This essay will define and prioritize those concerns, and list four interventions with rationales for each.…

    • 1706 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Recurrent Chest Pain

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages

    but then a few hours later recurred. The patient was admitted inpatient, underwent a stress test which was positive for inferolateral ischemia and the plan was for cardiac catheterization which was carried out on the 18th. The patient had a 70% proximal RCA lesion, 95% mid lesion so stents were placed in both lesions. LAD refused diffuse moderate disease and again demonstrates anterior…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Physical Health Assessment Summary

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited

    Concerns that the student nurse would want to monitor for would be signs of decreased cardiac output and lack of blood flow to his peripheral tissues that would be evidenced by edema and relatively colder skin (Jarvis, 2008). R.M. also had weakened pedal pulses of +1 bilaterally. Another abnormal assessment was with R.M.'s musculoskeletal system. R.M. had very limited range of motion especially in his lower extremities greatly due to arthritis and a very labor intensive job his entire working life. In R.M.'s patient's chart, it stated he had functional decline and joint limitations.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His serum potassium level was 6.3 mEq/L, and his creatinine level had risen to 3.8 mg/dL (hospital admission creatinine level was 0.8 mg/dL). I would expect continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) due to his hemodynamic instability. CTTR is gentler and also removes wastes and excess fluid in a slower fashion so that the hemodynamically unstable patient will be able to tolerate the therapy (Moore, 2016). References American college of gastroenterology.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    • Client will explain actions and precautions to take for cardiac disease Short - Term Expected Outcomes: Client will be free of chest pain, hemodynamic parameters will be within normal limits and…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays