Great Pyramids

Superior Essays
The Great Pyramid of Giza (also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza, Egypt. The designations of the Pyramids Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure correspond to the kings for whom they were built. It’s located on the northern edge of the Giza Plateau, Cairo, Egypt. The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world and the only one to remain largely today. This gigantic Great Pyramid of Giza was the world’s tallest monument for more than 3800, until another big Cathedral was built in England. The Great Pyramids of Giza have fascinated people for thousands of years. It is a genius of human engineering and construction. Its construction, though, has …show more content…
There is not any exact archeologist to claim which specific archeologist has excavated the Giza Pyramids. Since its existence, many discoveries have been made by various archeologists throughout the Pyramids. However, there was a big excavation started in 1880s and in 1902 when a group of archeologists from America, Italy, and Germany started digging parts of every angle of the Pyramids. All archeologists started digging in three parts South, East, and West. Since then some other archeologist have also done some excavations and discoveries about the tombs and landscapes. In 1980s Mark Lehner American archeologist and Zahi Hawass conducted discoveries about the tombs and landscape of the …show more content…
They believed working on Pyramids was an order from their gods and they should obey that. The Pharaoh would give them food and clothing for the work they did to construct the pyramids. Khufu's Pyramid was 755 feet at the base and 451 feet high. It was made using 2,300,000 blocks made of limestone. Each block was an amazing 2.5 tons. The construction of the great pyramid indicate that the builders of the fourth dynasty in Egypt did not have the engineering capacity to build such a gigantic project. However, their determination was used to for a purpose of altogether work for mere burial. Khufu’s Pyramid is perhaps the most massive single building ever erected on the planet. The great pyramids of Giza were built and utilized by fourth Dynasty kings as funerary structures.
Pyramids meant a lot to Egyptians as well as every pharaoh who was the king of Egypt at that time. The Pyramids were not only tombs for the pharaohs, it had also had a strong political aspect to show how the Pharaohs who used to call themselves divines are immensely in control of ancient Egypt. It was also shown to the world the power of the Pharaohs that they are able to build such as enormous structures despite that in fourth dynasty there was not modern construction equipment to carry heavy stones in every single block of the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The pyramid was built as a tomb for himself and his family. The Great Pyramid was built in only 20 years and made of 2,300,000 blocks.…

    • 100 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pharaoh Khufu ruled Ancient Egypt from 2551 - 2528 B.C.E during the Old Kingdom. Depending on how you knew him you either thought he was a kind and powerful or cruel and harsh. Khufu was really good at controlling food supply by overseeing the harvest storage of extra grain. Khufu was also great at controlling government officials who carried out his laws. Khufu's greatest accomplishment was the building of The Great Pyramid of Giza it is one of the 7 ancient wonders of the world and the only one still standing today.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pharaoh Khufu Influence

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Pharaoh Khufu ruled ancient Egypt from 2551-2528 B.C.E during the Old Kingdom. Some people described Pharaoh Khufu as kind and powerful, but others think that he is cruel and harsh, depending on how well you know Khufu. Pharaoh Khufu helped establish the pharaoh as a central authority in 3 ways, having control over food supply by overseeing the harvest and a storage of extra grain. He also helped by controlling networks of government who carried out his laws. Then the Pharaoh emphasizing supreme power by declaring himself god.…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Nelson, author of The Icon: Egypt’s Great Sphinx, “Who built the Great Sphinx of Giza? No one can say for sure (5).” Therefore, nobody knows who officially constructed the national symbol of Egypt that is the Great Sphinx of Giza; it’s a huge monumental figure that has a head of a human and a body of a lion (Winston 2). However, there are a few conspiracies about the human-headed lion such as who really actually built it, and why was it made? This mystery of who built the magnificent sculpture is still a secret to this day.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pyramids Dbq

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Did you know that the pyramids in Egypt took 10 - 20 years to build? The pyramids were made out of perfectly cut blocks of stone. The blocks were put into place by strong levees, ramps, and bridges. These amazing huge structures were built to honor Egyptian kings. There is one thing we do not know about the pyramids, who built these grand monumental structures for the pharaoh?…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mummies In Ancient Egypt

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During the period of ancient Egypt there where masterfully created monumental pyramids, fascinating sphinxes, and marvelous mummies. Ancient Egypt is well-known for the construction of towering perplexing pyramids. These massive monuments housed the dead bodies of pharaohs, kings, queens, and nobles. In these tombs the mummified remains of these important people were buried with gold and other treasures which they believed would be needed in the afterlife. Surprisingly, it required 100,000 burly men working diligently together for 20 years to finish just one pyramid.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How To Build Pyramids

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Pyramids It took 20 years to build the pyramids and they made over 100,000 slaves build them. As of November 2008 , they found 118 and 138 pyramids. Most of the pyramids were built for the pharaohs and their family. They would mummify the bodies of pharaohs and their family by taking out there organs and putting salt in there bodies and wrapping them in cloth.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Different materials from the past can give historians and archaeologists a look into what the past was like in the places they were found. Although any pieces of evidence are valuable, some are more helpful than others to develop a better idea of the past than others. Physical evidence has been found in the Neolithic Era through Globeke Tepe, in Phoenicia through the shipwreck of Uluburun, and in Egypt through temples and mummies. Globeke Tepe is a structure that was built in the Neolithic Era. It is made up of a series of circular structures and is covered in complex carvings and features.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Step Pyramid of Djoser was made to hold the body of the Pharoah Djoser. This building has a significant impact on the culture of Egypt at the time because it was the tallest building at 204 feet. This was the tallest building of this era. The main purpose of the Step Pyramid was to honor the Pharaoh of that time period. http://www.nationalgeographic.com/pyramids/djoser.html…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For them the symbolic meaning for building the ziggurats was to create a passage way from earth to heaven Ziggurats and pyramids greatly differ in their purpose. “Pyramids were thought to be the final resting places of the pharaoh, but more recent archaeological find has uncovered that they were built with narrow shafts extending from the inside to the outer surface for the purpose of lifting the pharaoh’s soul into the heavens” ((Difference). The pyramids were made of sturdier materials such as granite, limestone, and alabaster. Along with that, they were very mathematically precise which made them even stronger. the ziggurats were made from mud-bricks and needed to be raised to prevent them from flooding.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They also state over 10,000 men worked on building the pyramid. The source Shiffman said a large number of the workers were slaves forced to do hard labor but, 25% of workers were high standard and paid. The sources Awass and Lerhner said the Great Pyramid at Giza was not built by slaves. Awass said the workers were paid and respected poor workers looking to earn money. The workers were given beer and bread for their after life and buried in tombs for honor.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The fact the Egyptians were able to build the pyramids is quite impressive, given the tools they had to work with. Two of the most impressive steps were leveling the ground and moving the blocks. The first thing I found impressive was the leveling of the ground they did. I found this interesting because it took a long time to level and dig the trenches.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Egyptian civilization was a fairly popular civilization. The great pyramids, housing the long forgotten pharaohs from the ancient civilizations, being one of the main attraction and interests in modern day Egypt, but how did the Egyptian manage to create such a large and complicated structure? Why did the Egyptians build the pyramids? Many questions that needed to be answered. Through my journey to answer these questions, I will later learn more about the Egyptian civilization and the process of how the Egyptians planned, created, and obtain the ability to construct the great pyramids.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Making it one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. The tombs were built to honor the dead.(Caselli) What secrets fill the large tombs of the pyramids? One of the mysteries is the dimensions of the pyramids aren’t even, however they resemble a perfect pyramids. (Hexapolis).…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient civilization is full of many different stories and different ways of living. The ancient civilizations that we have studied such as Ancient Mesopotamia, ancient Eqypt, and ancient Greece are all very unique in their own ways but the greatest one in my opinion would be Ancient Egypt. I chose ancient Egypt for various reasons. The most obvious reasons would be that the Egyptians did not have to be sent off on their own at a young age to learn how to survive and learn how to go to war like the ancient Greeks. Another thing that the Egyptians did not have to do was live by the Hammurabi code like in ancient Mesopotamia.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays