GABA And Serotonin Essay

Improved Essays
GABA and Serotonin are neurotransmitters that help regulate the body’s anxiety level and mood. Brain tests have shown that 15% of normal GABA function and only 25% of normal Serotonin function. You can stimulate your body to produce GABA by eating foods rich in glutamic acid and glutamate. You can also stimulate your body to produce serotonin by eating foods rich in tryptophan. GABA and Serotonin act as gatekeepers in the body. GABA is the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter of the nervous system. GABA is also involved in the production of endorphins, brain chemicals involved in the feeling of happiness. (Onedietandhealth.com)

GABA and Serotonin are counterparts to Dopamine and Acetylcholine that allow us to move, act, focus and be alert. GABA helps you deal with stressful situations, acting as a calming agent when stress levels increase. Serotonin helps to maintain the body's sleep-wake cycles and the internal clock. Serotonin also plays a role in appetite, motion and motor skills, cognitive and autonomic functions. Serotonin is produced both in the Central Nervous System and in the Peripheral Nervous System. Serotonin produced in the CNS is associated with anger regulation, body temperature, mood, sleep, pain modulation and appetite. Serotonin produced in the PNS is associated with GI motility and pain modulation. (Knowmental.com)
…show more content…
GABA receptor sites comprise nearly one-third of all brain neurotransmitter receptors sites. GABA receptors are also involved with immune system function and either activate or suppress several immune system activities. Serotonin regulates several important functions including sleep, appetite, feeding, and body weight. Serotonin is also stored by blood platelets that release the chemical when they bind to a clot, in order to promote blood clotting.

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Many have the common power to act on serotonin receptors and dopamine…

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lunesta Research Paper

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As with all medications, Lunesta has a physiological effect on the body along with many side effects, and to truly understand how this drug works, this paper will discuss Lunesta’s effect on the body, more specifically, on the brain. Lunesta, is an agonist for the brain’s Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid receptor (GABA). This means that Lunesta, or eszopiclone is able to bind to GABA, allowing this chemical to be more available to the brain. GABA is a natural amino acid in the human brain that works as a neurotransmitter. Its primary role is to relieve stress and exhilarated reactions at the chemical level, and is commonly a factor in feelings of calmness and relaxation meaning that it can help with a good night’s rest.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Serotonon Research Paper

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    My favorite neurotransmitter is serotonin because it involves sleep, mood, anxiety, and appetite. Serotonin is found in the lower part of the brain it can either be excitatory or inhibitory, meaning it can produce excitement or to prohibit you from doing anything. Tryptophan is an amino acid that is found in cheese and nuts and once consumed it is turned into serotonin. Therefore, if one wants to know how to boost your serotonin levels up, one can go outside and be exposed to the sunlight or also meditate and exercise. Serotonin impacts every part of the body that’s why it’s important to have serotonin in the body.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Glucocorticoid are primarily used therapeutically as anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent. They are secreted from the adrenal cortex of the adrenal gland in a circadian manner or in response to stress perceived by the brain. They are able to modulate physiological homeostasis and coordinate those adaptive responses to stressors. An imbalance in glucocorticoid levels, specifically chronic glucocorticoid has been associated with a number of neuropsychiatric disorders, specifically depression, PTSD, and even bipolar disorder. Glucocorticoid can activate the glucocorticoid receptor (GR).…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wilma Research Paper

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Furthermore, these brain chemicals can help regulate brain circuits that affect emotions. Her doctor that will prescribe her the medication…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    5 Htp Research Paper

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In other words, serotonin transmits signals between nerve cells which contribute to mental disorders. As a neurotransmitter, 5-HTP effects the brain. Low levels of serotonin causes panic attacks, insomnia, anxiety and addictions. The good news is that 5-HTP controls the appetite, suppresses headaches, helps to relieve insomnia, immune system, depression and fibromyalgia. The list goes on to include other conditions such as migraines or chronic headaches.…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This report will first introduce physiology of reward and pleasure and role of neurotransmitter…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Biogenic Amines are Amino Acid Tyrosine based. Catecholamines such as dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, and Indolamines, they are allocated in the brain, they are responsible for emotions, body clock regulatory, and excitation behaviours. Amino acid compound neurotransmitters such as Glutamate and Gama-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Glutamate relates to promotion of excitement, they work in the moderation of soreness, and increment of Enkephalin activity in women in labour.…

    • 1627 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The hypothalamus regulates body temperature, thirst, hunger, sleeping, and waking, sexual activity, and emotions. After I have played cards with my friend for a while I will begin to get hungry and thirsty and crave for food. Therefore, I get some slices of pizza in order to control my hunger and maintain homeostasis, the tendency of the body to maintain a steady…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gba Research Paper

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The IUPAC name of GABA is 4-amino butanoic acid (NH2CH2CH2 CH2COOH), though under physiological conditions GABA exists as an electroneutral zwitterion (NH3+CH2CH2 CH2COO-), with an isoelectric point of approximately 7.3, hence the appropriate name for GABA should be gamma aminobutyrate. There are two forms of GABA receptors: GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptor. The activation of these receptors primarily induce postsynaptic inhibition of neurons and this sedative or hypnotic feature of the receptors are highly significant in the CNS because they are the target of therapeutic drugs to treat psychiatric diseases such as anxiety disorder and so on. They are also responsible for the ‘light- headedness’ we feel when excessive alcohol is consumed as ethanol can mimic action of GABA and bind to GABA receptors and inhibit neuronal excitation. These receptors function in the exact opposite way compared to glutamate receptors which induce postsynaptic excitation of neurons.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Three brain chemicals noradrenaline, serotonin, and dopamine are involved in both brain and bodily functions. Noradrenaline and serotonin have been consistently liked to psychiatric mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder. The brain chemical serotonin is connected to many body functions such as wakefulness, sleep, sexual activity, eating, impulsivity, learning and memory. Researchers believe that abnormal functioning of brain circuits that involve serotonin as a chemical message contribute to depression and bipolar disorder.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Four of the chemicals there are mentioned are: Endorphins, Dopamine, Serotonin, and Oxytocin. Sinek touched on each of these chemicals to explain the chemicals significance on achievement. Endorphins are the chemical released to mask whatever pain we may be putting through our body. This is the chemical that helps us to keep going and achieve our goals. Dopamine as well is a goal achieving chemical and makes us feel good.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, yoga helps to improve mood and productivity. GABA (gamma amino-butyric acid), a neurotransmitter that regulates mood, anxiety, and stress, is often low in people who suffer from depression. GABA levels were increased by the end of a 12 week study in participants who suffered from depression. Final thoughts. Many opponents to yoga think that yoga is a fad workout popularized by celebrities.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to recent research “drugs acting on the glutamate system have a more rapid antidepressant effects than conventional treatment” (Sodhi). This information gives researchers a sense of how the brain is affected during its period of depression. It also tells us that antidepressant drugs work stronger than conventional treatments. The research provided to us examines “genes that encode docking ports on a type of nerve cell activated by the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate” (Sodhi). Depression does not control all of our brain, although it may seem like it, it only occupies the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the proper amount of stimulates and natural chemical are not being able to be reproduced in the brain or not being able to release the chemical causes the brain to be unstable. This inevitably makes the body unstable and unable to help itself or identify mistake in the brain to correct it. But with the help and use of different antidepressants, serotonin is allowed to be released freely within the brain without any blockage. This keeps the signals and messages from all parts of the brain working together as one unit to complete functions in the brain for everyday life.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays