The Importance Of Fostering Critical Thinking

Improved Essays
Fostering Critical Thinking
Fostering critical thinking within a classroom can be a challenge, especially when students are not use to implementing deeper levels of thinking on a daily basis. However, there are several approaches educators can use to strengthen their students’ ability to develop a deeper thought process, focusing on their purpose, rather than going through the motions. Educators must guide students to be more aware of why they are learning what they are being presented in the classroom. Authors Linda Elder and Richard Paul explore the studies of a British scholar, Susan Stebbing, who strongly suggests that “to think logically is to think relevantly to the purpose that initiated the thinking: all effective thinking is directed
…show more content…
According to Elder and Paul (2001), these questions include: Is your purpose clear and significant? Is your purpose realistic and reachable? Is it consistent with your goals, as well as just and fair? Are you sticking to your purpose, refocusing when necessary? These are great questions to have students ask themselves to initiate critical thinking. When students ask themselves these questions when attempting assignments, they can focus more on the purpose at hand, rather than going through the motions, furthering their understanding. “…to infuse the concept of ‘purpose’ into their daily classroom experiences and into their assignments for class” signifies the importance of purpose in their way of thinking (Elder & Paul, 2001).
Following through with these questions will allow for students to really think about what it is they are trying to accomplish (Elder & Paul, 2001). In addition, having students write out what the purpose of learning certain concepts is and to also reflect upon the materials at hand are great classroom activates that foster critical thinking ( Elder & Paul, 2001). Educators could benefit from enforcing these strategies within their
…show more content…
Looking back on previous statements, when students apply critical thinking questions, it further supports their mindfulness of their processes. Moreover, when students possess traits such as mindfulness, they continue to be actively aware of their lives and situations they finds themselves in (Santrock, 2011). Here, educators can see that not only does critical thinking help students discover the purpose of their education, but it also contributes to their overall alertness of their daily lives. Educators can implement these questions and offer topics where students must devise their own opinions and solutions, provoking critical thinking. Likewise, opening lectures with questions can start their thought process about what they are trying to learn and why it is meaningful and can be followed by summarizing what they have learned once

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Exploring On What Students Can Specialize Receiving a college education is an experience that each individual deals with differently. While some claim that the purpose of college is exploring, others find that specialization is the way to go. Exploration involves a student taking a variety of courses that will allow them to think critically about the world around us while having them take their time and explore other fields. On the other hand, specialization, also known as vocational education, focuses on getting a student straight to their desired major and into the work force as soon as they possibly can.…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Australian Curriculum

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Including critical thinking as one of the seven general capabilities, the Australian Curriculum explicitly demands students to develop inquiry skills (Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Report Authority [ACARA], n.d.a). In Humanities and Social Sciences (HASS), students are required to learn and apply the concepts through inquiry-based learning, such that they will be able to solve problems in a logical way (ACARA, n.d.c, p.3). This short essay discusses the concept and some theoretical justifications of critical inquiry, and evaluate its usefulness in high schools in Australia. The nature of critical inquiry can be seen as the students’ active participation in an investigation process and reaching a conclusion by analysing and evaluating…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mistakes are inevitable, we all make them. Some of the biggest mistakes we make are when we have a lack of discernment. This lack of discernment is due to our inability to critical think. Dr. Gerald Nosich, a professor in the field of critical thinking, wrote the book: “Learning To Think Things Through: a guide to critical thinking across the curriculum.” In regard to critical thinking, Nosich states: “Two conditions are necessary for critical thinking.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In one of my cited text it states, “Most college faculty don’t realize that they lack a substantive concept of critical thinking, they believe that they sufficiently understand critical thinking, and assume they are already teaching students it.” Because of this, we as the students often find ourselves in a lecture, writing for memorization, and (largely ineffective) short-term study habits are still the norm in college instruction and teaching today. With this in mind, the students can engage in what they are learning but they are often unfathomable because of this scholars are fixed to grasp similar situations instead of more complex ones. Also in one of my cited text it states,”Critical thinking is the art of thinking about thinking with a view to improving it. Critical thinkers seek to improve thinking, in three interrelated phases.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    SIOP Model

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Clearly defined and communicated objectives are essential to “provide a roadmap for both students and teachers” (p. 8). By knowing what you want students to achieve in the end, you are able to construct a lesson that supports student learning and create assessments that accurately gauge knowledge gained. For students, knowing what they are supposed to learn gives them the opportunity to focus on essential information and allows them to take some responsibility over their…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Anne Marie T. Rey March 14, 2016 EN 11 E32 Ana Marie O. Fernandez What do your answers to the seatwork say about you and your barriers to Critical Thinking? Critical Thinking is a crucial task that demands open-mindedness and rational thinking. This way of thinking requires a person to put extra effort in analyzing and examining ideas with the absence of incorporating personal experiences, ideas, and opinions.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Critical thinking and reasoning is our ability to analyze a particular instance and assess the meaning behind it. The practice of critical thinking stems from the concept that, in order to assess an ideal’s real meaning, it is best to analyze it at a deeper level. This practice of critical thinking and reasoning branches off into the ideals found in higher education. It has been established that, throughout one’s path in higher education, critical thinking and reasoning are necessary elements in order to provide a proper educational experience. However, recent studies show that higher education facilities, such as colleges and universities, now have issues regarding the process of critical thinking, specifically the delivery of such events…

    • 1540 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    20 July 2016. 21st century skills: Critical thinking skills by Laura Hummell discuses the benefits of challenging children in the way they think. Hummell says, "Critical thinking skill development is crucial in elementary schools. Students who are allowed to explore, empathize, question, hypothesize, conceptualize, experiment, and evaluate throughout their own learning become productive community members" (Hummell). Teaching children to think critical helps them solve problems and have logical argument about something they believe is true.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To me critical thinking is reading a text, or having a conversation, or watching something on TV and then finding out and understanding what it was trying to portray. Since taking this class I have added more ways for me to think more critically. A few things that have made my critical thinking easier is how to mark a book, reading and reflection, application of wasteland, and the 2 types of information given descriptive and prescriptive. I know that marking a book is good for critical reading but when we read the article How to Mark a Book I found I was completely wrong.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    At the core of the University of Charleston’s (UC’s) curriculum, there are six critical abilities called Liberal Learning Outcomes (LLO’s) that must be demonstrated by the students before graduation (Liberal Learning Outcomes). Certain, if not all, classes are built with these factors instilled in their foundation in order that each student can achieve these specific skills. Coupled with UC’s mission statement which expresses how this university strives for each student to achieve their full potential, they provide beneficial tools for students to use in their careers.…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critical Thinker

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I think that one of the primary challenges of becoming a critical thinker in our contemporary world, is being able to become more objective in our thinking than subjective. This is a tremendous challenge for most of us due to the fact that it is very difficult for human beings to think critically about a given situation without their thinking process being affected by their subjective opinions, and/or emotions, interfering with the clarity of their rational thinking process. This challenge is exacerbated by the fact that the information that we receive in our contemporary world has already been subjectively filtered by other individuals, which makes it difficult to trust much of the information that we receive, which detrimentally affects…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critical thinking could provide a safer and more productive future for the upcoming adults. State education departments require so much essential material to be taught in such little time that critical thinking can’t be incorporated into the classes. In the following statement, Frank Breslin says, “In order to cover the curriculum, courses must be taught quickly, superficially, and uncritically, the infallible way of boring students. This is a great source of frustration to teachers, who would rather teach their courses in depth in order to give students an informed understanding of the issues involved”(Why Public Schools Don't Teach Critical Thinking-Part 1, Frank Breslin). This statement alone proves that there needs to be a change in the school system.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critical thinking can be defined in the dictionary as a disciplined thinking that is clear, rational, open minded, and informed by evidence. When I imagine a scenario in my life that involved critical thinking I go back to the time when I wasn’t sure if I would be able to attend college. During the last few months of my high school career I had applied for college and the financial aid I needed to attend; I was accepted and received the aid I needed. I thought I was completely prepared and ready to go but the closer it came to starting college the more uneasy I felt.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critical thinking is not only a process, but a skill that develops over the course of a person’s life. Dr. Linda Elder, the Assistant Director of the Center for Critical Thinking, created a stage theory of critical thinking development that defines critical thinking into six stages. In reference to the article by Linda Elder and Richard Paul “Critical Thinking Development: A Stage Theory,” I believe that stage four, the practicing thinker, best represents my development as a thinker. As previously mentioned, Dr. Linda Elder’s stage theory of critical thinking development consists of six stages. In stage one, Linda Elder argues that a majority of people begin heavily embedded in this stage of the “unreflective thinker.”…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My teaching method will let the students become critical thinkers who can use their knowledge in the “outside world”. To accomplish this…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays