Five Theories Of Diversity And Inclusion

Improved Essays
For successful execution in innovation, diversity and inclusion are common design elements in five theories: absorptive capacity, actor-network, agency, attachment, and attribution theories. Through these five theories, I would like to share my thoughts about why diversity and inclusion are common elements in five theories, which make a huge difference in innovation. Here are the details:

Absorptive capacity supports diversity and inclusion that recognizes the value of new knowledge, assimilates it, and uses it toward achieving innovation. In order to be innovate, we need to help our teams better absorb and use new knowledge to accomplish our innovative goals. Through diversity, absorptive capacity greatly impacts the ideas of technological
…show more content…
In the 1980s and 1990s, IBM had developed a reputation for being a company of “men in white shirts.” However, the market drastically shifted to workstations from mainframes due to innovation of microprocessors. Thus, IBM had to respect more diversity in workplaces to change their culture so it could shift to a consulting industry to avoid excessive competition. Agent theory describes the notion that everyone acts according to his or her own best interest. “Thus an agent will act to maximize his or her own self-interest at the expense of the managers’ interest.” Rather than forcing employees to be in line with the company’s best profit, accepting their diversity motivates them more.

When companies respect our differences in pace and values, we become more confident about ourselves, and our talents are unleashed, which results in more new ideas and innovation. Under this environment, teams with a diverse knowledge base generate more and better ideas than more homogenous teams. Innovation is, in its essence, a combination of different knowledge, the pattern and type of communication between individuals, and companies. It is an important part of explaining innovative
…show more content…
Employees tend to have more commitment to their jobs, when they are cared about. By exercising their agent, they have a feeling that they are in control of their own lives.

When I took Marketing 819, A Special Project Class – Lincoln Industries, last year, I experienced that diversity is a key to successful outcomes, by using absorptive capacity, actor-network, agency, attachment, and attribution.

Because my teammates, Enrique and Yao, come from different countries (Spain and China), our values, cultures, and perceptions are diverse. We needed to communicate and do research in more concrete and detailed ways to minimize misunderstandings.

For example, I preferred to work long hours, my Spanish partner preferred taking frequent breaks, and my Chinese partner was flexible depending on his benefits. We are extremely different in behavior, but diversity creates competitive advantages to come up with the best analysis on tractor markets in Nebraska. This process required a lot of time and energy. Thus, I decided to hold a meeting with Enrique and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Having an appreciation of diversity will permit for a greater flexibility of necessary skills, knowledge, and abilities within a team composition to afford team performance and success. Teams and…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Employees with different backgrounds bring special experience and perceptions to the group and work team. Therefore, diversity creates innovation, productivity and a new atmosphere. When people work as a team, they can reduce their weaknesses and improve their strengths in the workplace.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eight Dimensions of Organizational Capacity for Change (OCC) Organizational capacity for change (OCC), is defined by William Judge is “those entrusted with authority within an organization must pursue results and build organizational capacity for change” (Judge Jr., 2012, p. 7). Therefore, it is the overall capability that helps, and organization prepare, manage, upgrade, and revise their existing processes in order to change for future growth and survival. Thus, according to William Judge’s research there are eight dimensions of OCC methods that are essential to implementing organizational capacity of change within an organization, they are; trustworthy leaders, trusting followers, capable champions, involved mid-management, systems thinking,…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter 10 provides the understanding of prejudice, both intentional and unintentional. People attempt at balancing their ethnic identity, which is the racial group to which they identify themselves, and acculturation, where minorities attempt at joining the mainstream majority. A common occurrence among cultures is the expression of ethnocentrism, a feeling of superiority in a group over any other collaboration. Deciding that a group is entirely inferior can lead to prejudice against said group, which unreasonably promotes a dislike for that category of people. Individuals become blind to the cultural rules that produce the behavior of their enemy, such as when Iranian natives commonly use “yes” to mean “yes” or “no”, as westerners believe…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever imagined yourself working in an office and your colleagues are all from different countries and with different cultures? Actually most of the people have different feelings about diversity in the work place as not all of the people are adapted to deal with people with different mentalities and habits. Some people think that it is very useful as it is make a successful and highly functioning work environment; however, others think that diversity in the work place is useless and uncomfortable to those who can't adapt with diversity. People who support diversity in work places and believe in its great importance claim that having a diverse workplace is expanding the knowledge and experience of all that are within that utility. These…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Advantages Of Diversity

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Katherine W. Phillip’s “How Diversity Makes Us Smarter” focuses on the advantages of diversity. While some might think that these points may seem obvious, she provides research and studies to support her opinions. Phillip’s states that creativity and innovation are best met in a diverse environment. This paper is divided into subtopics of information and innovation, how diversity provokes thought, & the power of anticipation, each furthering her support of diversity in the workplace.…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Organizations that have an inclusive environment, and make the most of diversity generate innovations…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    239). Diversity Diversity in the workforce is an important commodity in today’s society. When a company lacks diversity, it misses out on the benefits and opportunities that it would potentially receive if it fully embraced diversity. There are certain solutions that a company should take to help insure that it creates a more diverse workforce. "Difficult goals direct our attention to the task at hand and away from irrelevant distractions," and "lead us to discover strategies that help us perform the job or task more efficiently" (Robins, 2010, p.69).…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diversity refers to those attributes that makes people different from one another. The six primary (and stable) dimensions age, ethnicity, gender, physical attributes race and sexual/affectional orientation (Konopaske, Ivancevich & Matteson (2016). The Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats Analysis is a valuable evaluation and planning technique used to determine how Tower Loan’s business and management practices affect the diverse population not only for the employers but for consumers as well. First, we will discuss the internal strengths and weaknesses of Tower Loan’s environment, identified as it relates the Organization Behavior (OB) process of encouraging cultural diversity in the workplace. Then we will identify strategic factors…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diversity And Inclusion

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Pages

    When coming to the University of Maryland: College Park, the campus is very diverse. The office of Diversity and Inclusion offers plenty of help to students who are facing issues with diversity on campus and having a hard time adjusting. The Chief Diversity Officer and Associate Vice President, Dr. Kumea Shorter-Gooden describes in detail on how the office can benefit the students and also prepare them for the outside world, when either creating their own business or even getting hired by a high classed company. She also explains how it target students and faculties members with cutting edge research and how it can make change in today’s society as a whole. Dr. Kumea also explains how the university also tries to make their staff very diverse…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Diversity Expectations

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Hello Terrance, Welcome to Diversity IDS-400. Congratulation for being one term away of graduating with B.A. degree in General studies. This is my last term as well, and if everything goes well I will receive my bachelor’s in marketing. I have learned so much through SNHU online courses and hope that my success will be carried into a new chapter in my life. Diversity is important for all of us to comprehend both personally and career wise.…

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Therefore, we decided to study the topic of ‘how diversity affects the functioning of people in organizations and how diversity management can…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another said to embrace diversity. There are many different beliefs and ideas that come from working in a diverse company. If everyone is thinking the same way in a company they will not be able to test different ideas or ways of thinking and may fall behind in the industry. Diversity allows a company to view different ideas which could lead to the next big thing in the market and would push the company ahead by being the first in the market and could possible create a brand name for that…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Xerox Case Study

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It’s about more than numbers. It’s about inclusion. Diversity means creating an environment where all employees can grow to their fullest potential.” Xerox knows that employees with different ways of thinking, and different ways of perceiving the world, are employees who create innovative solutions. In a business like Xerox, whose lifeblood is fresh ideas, this variety of perpectives is a priceless resource-and a key to achieving critical business results.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Group 4 – Individual Reflection Report What have I learned? During the project, I handled communication with our audience and working on interviews with our targets with my colleagues. I also attended all meetings with our group to discuss and work part by part as scheduled with my classmates.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays