What Jen is doing is called ‘gesturing’, and many individuals do so either consciously or not. Gesturing occurs in many situations such as when one is communicating with a friend, …show more content…
It is a motor task. They have the ability to represent something, which means that it enables one to put emphasis on aspects of an action that are relevant to a task, whilst de-emphasizing those that are not.
“People’s hand movements more than just help communicate their thoughts. They actually help them learn.” said developmental psychologist, Susan Goldin-Meadow, who has conducted numerous research studies regarding how gesturing is beneficial to learning a task. “Those who gesture during instruction are more likely to learn, especially when it is coupled with speech.”
Why does it help in learning?
Firstly, gesturing can aid in a child’s learning as it encourages experimentation. It serves as a problem-solving strategy that they can use to answer questions.
Secondly, it can help children to extract meaning from their actions.
Thirdly, gesturing can be thought of as a two-way street. Studies have found by observing how children’s gesture, instructors can gain an idea of the extent of their understanding, and obtain insight into how a problem-solving situation is represented. Hence, they will change their teaching methods accordingly to help them learn