Essay On Political Polarization

Superior Essays
Political Polarization “The unanswered question of American politics in this era is whether our divided political system can function in times of stress” (Ezra Klein).

Our political system is comprised of two parties with opposite views on important topics. When the representatives of these parties experience more constraint to vote towards their party 's stance on issues they are less likely to compromise and therefore get less accomplished. This is called political polarization. Political polarization is the cause of recurrent stalemates, numerous fiscal budget crises, and a growing distrust in Congress and its ability to function. Polarization slows the lawmaking process, preventing new bills from reaching the floor and current ones
…show more content…
A law involving gerrymandering was passed in 1967 that banned multimember districts for fear of racism or an unfair advantage to one party (Yglesias). The argument for gerrymandering is that it balances the seats in Congress, half Republican and half Democrat, providing the minority more of a majority in congress. It also provides politicians the ability to safely guarantee the majority in the House does not change because of …show more content…
If they could be regulated the occurrence of stalemates would most likely be reduced and subsequently the effectiveness of Congress would rise. Effectiveness is expected of a government and when it isn’t delivered it can damage the government 's ability to function. “…political instability damaged the ability of Russia to build…” (Ruffley 192). Filibustering and gerrymandering only festers the problem of ineffectiveness. Regulating these two matters would more than likely help speed up our snail’s pace and balance the majority and minority parties in favor of the citizens’ opinion. It would also give the people a reason to trust Congress again and Congress could breath a sigh of relief that there will be less time spent arguing and more time spent getting things

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Partisan Gerrymandering is the process legislators go to though, by either drawing or changing district boundaries, to make sure one political party has an advantage when it comes to the outcome of an election. This takes away the whole point of being a democratic country where people have the freedom to choose their own government, and representation. Because elections are rigged and peoples votes don't count, legislators makeup district boundaries that only benefit them, and most importantly keep a party chosen by them and only them in a secure route to WIN, without caring about what the voters actually want. Making partisan gerrymandering a big threat to democracy because instead of having the people choose, politicians are choosing for them. Since legislators draw the district…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This process is hard to stop because the state legislature, in most cases, districts to favor their own political party.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prior to playing the gerrymandering game, I knew that it was the manipulation of districts in order to gain a political advantage of some kind. It is possible to do this because the districts have to be redrawn based on updated census data, as population is always changing. I also knew that it is difficult for the opposing party to win an election when the controlling party gerrymandered the district to favor them. While playing the game, I learned that it is difficult to adjust the districts where every representative is satisfied. I also learned that if there were more strict laws about having very thin parts of the district, it would be more difficult to gerrymander.…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Partisan polarization occurs when a government is highly divided because they have different views in politics. The American government is highly polarized because of previous events that occurred, as well as laws that have changed, allowing for a polarized government. In this essay we are going to look at how high partisan polarization affects the party in government, party organization, and the party in the electorate. Also how partisan polarization affects the three branches of government, and whether or not party polarization is a good or bad thing.…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If you care about your say or the people’s say when voting for your country’s leaders, then you should know that gerrymandering is an unfavorable and atrocious way that many politicians have attempted to deceive the voting system. Gerrymandering violates the US Constitution that our founding fathers worked so hard to create. It is a very inequitable thing to undertake. Therefore, I am 100% against the idea of gerrymandering as it gives many parties an unjustified dominance in many states when voting electorally, and is important as it completely ignores people’s votes. Additionally, this issue also violates the United State citizens’ individual rights, and infringes on two of the seven constitutional principles.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Congress: A Broken Government Throughout history, scholars, politicians, and the general public have been divided into two separate categories: those who agree that Congress is not a broken government and those who disagree with the former and argue that Congress is a broken government. While many factors point toward either argument, the most prominent answer is that Congress is, indeed, broken. The design of Congress, the founder’s intentions for Congress, and the Washington Establishment are among some of the many reasons that reveal plainly the brokenness of the government and allow others to see the dysfunction of Congress as well. Congress is designed to be made up of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Congressional Gridlock Congressional gridlock has become a term that has flooded nearly all common news outlets such as the evening news, radio stations, social media and more. The causation stems from Congress’s inability to effectively pass public policy. “In the United States, gridlock occurs when the Senate and the House of Representatives are controlled by different parties. In the senate, gridlock may also occur when no party has a filibuster-proof majority. Gridlocks may occur when no major political party has the minimum numbers in the lower house to form a government or when a party controls the upper house's majority votes.”…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    He warned that overtime it would hurt the government because they would not be able to make decisions. “And be it farther enacted, That if any…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a well functioning republic, voters elect officials whose ideals align with their own. To allow politicians with a vested interest in the way districts are drawn create congressional districts is inherently illogical, and, as the court cases in Wisconsin and our state have shown, politicians of both parties will act on this vested interest. Disproportionate representation is a result of gerrymandering when redistricting is placed in the hands of state legislatures, but it is not the only result. Packing districts also decreases political competition. The consequence of the lack of competition is increasing polarity in office.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Congressional gridlock happens a lot now a day. There are many causes that lead up to this. First gridlock can be caused by competition over who wins or loses. As the people, we get so caught, because we know that for success one party has to lose and one has to win. Within this problem the solution is lying in the change of rules about who wins or loses.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, there is no legislation against redistricting. The most significant point the author made was the pressing issue of racial redistricting in Texas. Gerrymandering is the redistribution in which electoral district boundaries are drawn for electoral advantage. Gerrymandering is often used to hinder political parties, racial groups, or class groups.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Polarization In Congress

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In recent years, Congress has become increasingly polarized in terms of partisanship. The definition of partisan polarization is the separation of the two major parties as they move towards more severe issue positions. In other words, the members of Congress – both in the House of Representatives and in the Senate – tend to be either extremely liberal (corresponding to the Democratic party), or extremely conservative (corresponding to the Republican party). There are currently few members of the U.S. Congress that consider themselves to be moderates. Political scientists and journalists alike have speculated on why this phenomenon is occurring now, and some theories claim that this polarization is a return to the “natural” state of government,…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Effects Of Filibuster

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This is not happening now because when senators are voted into office they are sent to make changes and the filibuster does not allow the changes to happen. The filibuster prevents the senators from doing what the voters want and makes people believe that the government does not care about its citizens. All of this occurs because the filibuster does not allow a bill to be voted on and therefore is damaging our democratic society. By eliminating the filibuster the government would be more responsive to voters. This would occur because then the government would be able to pass more policies in which the voters would be interested.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This fighting among political parties will achieve nothing, and it will further divide us. There is no legislation being passed except for tax exemptions for the rich, and the middle class will pay for their tax cuts…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, the appointment powers given in the constitution. Congress must undergo three steps after they create an office, they need the president to nominate someone to head the office, and then the senate must confirm this nomination and finally commissioning of the appointee by the president (Fisher 2007, 21). This is a perfect example of the president and congress needing to work as one to get something accomplished. It is easy to see how if the president and congress didn’t agree on a nominee, it would create serious gridlock. There are many other enumerated powers that tend to cause gridlock in the legislative process in…

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays