Populist And Progressive Movement Essay

Improved Essays
During the Populist and Progressive Era, various African American leaders attempted to spark a movement in the direction of civil rights for blacks. Although failing to rally momentum in its early years, radically different views were thrown out by those deemed important to the movement. Two African American leaders of the Era, Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois presented their own ideas for the black community on how they can improve their lives alongside the whites. Washington advocated strictly for economic equality first, disregarding political and social justices. On the other hand, Du Bois voiced out against Washington, strongly standing by militant integration, expressing the need for political and social equality as …show more content…
Washington in his claims, W.E.B. Du Bois advocated for full rights and equality, specifically through the use of militant integration if deemed necessary. Du Bois made his claims with the backing of militant integration, stating all blacks need full rights and equality right now and the waiting should end. Additionally, military force will be used if need be. When being specific with his claims, Du Bois counterarguments Washington and expresses what the people want, "Such men feel in conscience bound to ask of this nation three things: 1. The right to vote. 2. Civic equality. 3. The education of youth according to ability." (Du Bois 198). The people, as well as Du Bois, wanted the fundamental basics, political equality, social equality, and the right to an education. Granted political and social rights, one can then make an economic impact now that they are in a sense, part of the global society. Du Bois additionally focused his claims on the later, the right for an equal education, sparking the Talented Tenth. The Talented Tenth 's claim was that the top 1/10th% of the black race in the United States should have a college education in order to lead the black race. However this education should not be vocational such as the one Washington proclaimed acceptable, the education should focus on aspects all whites have the right to focus on such as medicine and politics. Du Bois confidently stood by his views in that political and social …show more content…
Du Bois makes more sense in regards to improving general life. Primarily, getting political rights is a huge stepping stone in making a mark on society. With political rights, one can vote on various laws and acts made to help or worsen a specific group of people, additionally, one can vote for political leaders they seem fit to better them as an individual. Socially, one can voice out their opinions on topics, much like whites have done for decades, and can be full citizens. If one followed Washington 's advocation, they can have the right to make a living wage, but whites would surely find a way to diminish the actuality of getting more money for menial labor. Furthermore, taking into consideration the benefits of being politically and socially well off, the path of W.E.B. Du Bois would be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    William Edward Burghardt Du Bois was an extremely influential African-American leader during the late 19th century. In 1909, he created the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People based on the principles of “education for blacks and equality”. Du bois believed that being educated about the issues of the black race would cease the mistreatment of its people. Both, Marcus Garvey and W.E.B Du Bois men advocated for Pan-Africanism, were activists for the rights of African-Americans, and believed that “the genuine issue in the world [was] white domination”, W.E.B Du Bois’s philosophy of Pan-Africanism differed from Marcus Garvey’s to a great extent. To elaborate, W.E.B Du Bois believed that Pan-Africanism “must become a part…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The plight of the African American has been exceptionally brutal and generationally consequential in the United States. Africans Americans were brought over to this country by force as slaves and remained enslaved for centuries and after they achieved freedom in 1865 they continually struggled through the Reconstruction period and even beyond the Civil Right period with a system of written and unwritten laws in America that kept them oppressed and made it nearly impossible to control their destiny’s. Shortly after slavery ended, many black leaders arose that had differing strategies for how African American people could strategically achieve equality in the United States. Booker. T Washington, the most influential black leader of his time,…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Du Bois view on the progressment of the Negro race was he wanted African American young men and women to take advantage of their surroundings, getting an education , and going further than ever thought of even further than him. Du Bois wanted the Negro race to have the same opportunities the white people had without having to bow down to it. Du Bois and Booker T both aimed for the same thing both used their words in amazing essays using rhetoric throughout them to help persuade and to bring their point across much clearer , getting the audience out of their current mindsets and into…

    • 1579 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Washington and Du Bois both wrote during the 20th century when black people were just were beginning to try and fight for civil rights. They were two sides of the same coin when it came to decided what was the best approach for black people to begin this movement towards equality. Booker T. Washington believed that if we showed ourselves to be productive members of society and achieve economic independence that it would lead to true equality, so for right now we should set aside needs for civil rights. On the other hand W.E.B. Du Bois believed that it needed to happen much sooner than later and they both had their own reasons for why they thought they were right. To begin with Washington he gave several ideas as to why he believes patience…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Du bois said that Booker T Washington’s philosophy would lead to oppression. Booker T Washington told african americans to concentrate on education and financial progress. Du bois felt as if african americans shouldn’t wait. They had political…

    • 2264 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    W. E. B. Du Bois agreed that self-improvement was a good idea, but that it should not happen at the expense of giving up immediate full citizenship rights. He believed that African Americans should demand equality. He did not believe that black men should stand around and wait for civil rights to come. Rather, blacks should fight for the rights that the white men have and to not hold back. Du Bois grew up in a primarily white society which caused him to have a third person view on what tragedies have taken place over the years.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Du Bois was also in favor of African Americans receiving and working towards a university education, just as Washington was. However, his approach differed substantially. He encouraged African Americans to pursue a full education and to work towards the profession that they wanted. He did not want them to limit themselves to agriculture and trade.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In his Niagara Movement Speech, Du Bois (1905) says, “We will not be satisfied to take one jot or tittle less than our full manhood rights. We claim for ourselves every single right that belongs to a freeborn American, political, civil and social; and until we get these rights we will never cease to protest and assail the ears of America.” Such a viewpoint expresses with what indomitable resolution and tenacity Du Bois employed towards fighting for black rights. Throughout the twentieth century, a common pattern to notice is that calls for civil rights for blacks were not formed as as result of organic, proactive government action but rather government reaction to the calls of prominent pro-black movements. For instance, the Brown v. Board of Education decision was largely a result of the efforts of the NAACP which DuBois helped…

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American life during the 1800s and early 1900s had an abundance of social, political, and economic issues. Progressive and populist reformers worked to improve such complications, which can be seen during the Progressive Movement. The Progressive Movement’s success can be recognized through issues such as meat packing, women’s rights, and workers safety. Meat packing was a major issue during this time period. The factories where the meat was processed was extremely unsanitary and had unfit working conditions.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What W.E.B DuBois wanted was very clear. He outright said that he wanted equality rights and that African Americans had to fight and protest to achieve them. To work behind this idea of protest, DuBois founded the Niagara movement, and later assisted in finding the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, or the NAACP (DuBois. Dolbeare and Cummings. “The Souls of Black Folk” pg. 329).…

    • 1268 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    E. B DuBois. DuBois recognized Washington 's speech as important, but soon began to view Washington 's views on civil rights as an "accommodationist" strategy. He thought that Washington 's strategies were too submissive and would cause African Americans to give up on equality and accept their status among whites. DuBois was more focused on academic education to get equality among African Americans as well as pull them out of poverty and thought assimilation was the best means of treating discrimination against African Americans. Though DuBois opposed Washington 's strategies on civil rights, he still respected his accomplishments; just called for a new plan of action.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The progressive movement in the United States was one of the most successful political movements in the country’s history, starting reform movements throughout the nation. Beginning in the 19th century, the Progressive movement looked to make changes to some of the issues within the country, such as monopolies and the issues within the urban movement, like poverty and drunkenness. The progressive movement was typically made up of intellectuals, muckrakers, and middle class women. The movement looked to deal with these issues through reform, but wanted American society to remain faithful to its long-held values and beliefs. Progressives sought out how government intervention could help out the American people.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The most two influential black nationalist I chose two write about in this research paper emphasis the importance to embrace black race and culture to support economic and self- determination for the black community. Both Marcus Garvey and W.E.B DuBois although opposed each other ideology of improving black social progress had a similar goal to encourage African worldwide to unite for economic, social, and political progress. W.E.B DuBois was an editor, novelist, civil rights leader and socialist. He was a black intellectual who enforced the importance of education among the black community. He had an interest in social science, not only did he concentrated on race relations but he conducted observations and research on the conditions of…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    DuBois wanted the same rights and equalities for African Americans that were granted to all Americans under the 14th Amendment.(W.E.B.DuBois, The Biography.com website) DuBois was opposed to the thinking of Booker T. Washington, and thought Washington’s ideas of accepting segregation was not right and gave away the basic rights of all African Americans. DuBois believed that giving up any social and political equality, even if some economic success could be gained, would be temporary. DuBois believed that real change for the African American people who have to be achieved through political activism and struggle. This big difference in thinking between Washington and DuBois on the idea of racial equality again goes back to the beginning.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Washington experienced slavery, and knows that speaking out and fighting back is not the way to equality. DuBois believes that blacks should take action in order to have their opinions heard and agitate for voting rights. However, he was opposed to allowing uneducated blacks to vote. DuBois and many other critics called Washington’s approach accommodation. DuBois did not believe blacks should be “submissive.”…

    • 1047 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays