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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Social science were last develop after....

Natural science

sum of an individual's way of life ranging from food he/she eats, clothes he/she wears, and the house he/she lives in.

Culture

includes both material and non material (tradisyon,norms values)

Culture

Culture

Society

Society

Politics

Politics

Politics

Marcel Mauss

Marcel Mauss

Marcel Mauss

Based on what philosophy the syudy of society, culture and politics

Social and political philosophy

Sociology

Sociology

It qas first poined in 1780

Sociology

Pursues the investigation of the emergence of stable structures that sustain such interactions

Sociology

The founding father of sociology

Auguste Comte

3 stages in the development

Theological, metaphysical and positive stage

Founding mother of sociology

Harriet Martineau

He introduced the materialist analysis of history which discounts religious and metaphysical explanation for historical development

Karl Marx

Advocated the use of scientific methods to uncover the deep structural tendencies that underlie great social transitions

Karl Marx

He believed in the power of scientific reason to know the nature of society and human beings

Karl Marx

French sociology; defending sociology as an independent discipline from psychology

Emile Durkheim

Emile Durkheim

For him, Rationalization refers essentially to the disenchantment of the world

Max Weber

Most efficient way,rational way in which one can organize human activity

Bereaucracy

Scientific discipline originated from social philosophy and travelogues of western travelers

Anthropology

Allan Barnard

He rejected the biological basis of racism or racial discrimination and also the development of societies from lower to higher forms

Franz boas

He was polish immigrant who did a comprehensive study of trobriand island

Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski

He developed participant observation

Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski

Participant observation

He did fieldwork in 1960-1980 on the Andaman Islands east of india

Alfred Reginald Brown

In 1937,he became the chair in social anthropology in oxford

Alfred Reginald Brown

Advocated the study of abstract principles that govern social change.

Alfred Reginald Brown

Provides the individual actor with the cognitive mode to enable him or her to see "an object in relation to his or her system of need-dispositions.

Belief system

What are the elements of culture

Belief system, cultural values, attitudes,

Albert 1968

Rokeach 1968

Provides people with values that are ordered in a hierarchical system of moral codes

Cultural values

Open system

Closed system

Social research

Characteristics of culture

Culture is learned, shared and it is dynamic nd changing

Advocates changing the biological traits of human beings to change society

Eugenics movement

Advocates changing social and cultural structures to shape people's social character.

Euthenics movement