Ucsp

Front 1

A __________ describes a group of people who share a common territory and a culture

Back 1

Society

Front 2

a ________ refers to a "complex whole which encompasses beliefs, practices, values, attitudes, laws, norms, artifacts, symbols, knowledge, and everything that a person learns and shares as a member of society.

Back 2

Culture

Front 3

These are the earliest form of society, they are small and generally with less than 50 members and nomadic.

Back 3

Hunting and gathering society

Front 4

They rely on products obtained through the domestication and breeding of animals for transportation and food.

Back 4

Pastoral society

Front 5

These societies rely on the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and plants in order to survive.

Back 5

Horticultural society

Front 6

They rely on the use of technology in order to cultivate crops in large areas, including wheat, rice, and corn.

Back 6

Agricultural society

Front 7

They uses advanced sources of energy to run large machinery which led to industrialization.

Back 7

Industrial society

Front 8

Their economy is based on services and technology, not production.

Back 8

Post-industrial society

Front 9

ASPECTS OF CULTURE

Back 9

Tangible ang non- tangible or visible and non-visible

Front 10

ELEMENTS OF CULTURE

Back 10

Beliefs, value, people, language, technology, and norms

Front 11

are conceptions or ideas of people have about what is true in the environment around them

Back 11

Belief

Front 12

describe what is appropriate or inappropriate (good or bad; desirable or undesirable; worthy or unworthy) i

Back 12

Values

Front 13

live in a culture wherein symbols are used to understand each other.

Back 13

People

Front 14

is a shared set of spoken and written symbols. They are basic to communication and transmission of culture.

Back 14

Language

Front 15

Storehouse of culture

Back 15

Language

Front 16

refers to the application of knowledge and equipment to ease the task of living and maintaining the environment.

Back 16

Technology

Front 17

are specific rules/standards to guide for appropriate behavior.

Back 17

Norms

Front 18

Defines and tells us things not to do

Back 18

Proscriptive

Front 19

Defines and tells us things to do

Back 19

Prescriptive

Front 20

FORMS OF SOCIETAL NORMS

Back 20

Taboos, laws, mores, folk ways

Front 21

Also known as customs, they are norms for everyday behavior that people follow for the sake of tradition or convenience.

Back 21

Folkways

Front 22

They are strict norms that control moral and ethical behavior.

Back 22

Mores

Front 23

They are norms that society holds so strongly that violating it results in extreme disgust.

Back 23

Taboos

Front 24

They are codified ethics, and formally agreed, written down and enforced by an official law enforcement agency.

Back 24

Laws

Front 25

is the tendency to see and evaluate other cultures in terms of one's own race, nation or culture.

Back 25

Enthnocentrism

Front 26

Who is the proponent of ethnocentrism?

Back 26

William Sumner

Front 27

In this globalized society, one's exposure to cultural practices of others may make one to give preference to the ideas, lifestyle and products of other cultures which is termed by _________ as .

Back 27

Xenocentrism, John D. Fullmer

Front 28

is the principle that an individual human's beliefs and activities should be understood by others in terms of that individual's own culture.

Back 28

Cultural relativism

Front 29

is very complex study. It is divided into different areas according to focus or subject.

Back 29

Social science

Front 30

is the holistic "science of man", a science of the totality of human existence.

Back 30

Anthrolologu

Front 31

Two broad field of anthropology

Back 31

Physical and cultural anthropology

Front 32

or sometimes called Biological Anthropology mainly concerns about how humans emerged and evolved through time.

Back 32

Physical anthropology

Front 33

basically concerns the difference of cultures from time to time.

Back 33

Cultural anthropology

Front 34

Three main braches of Cultural Anthropology

Back 34

Archeology, anthropological linguistic, and ethnology

Front 35

which studies past cultures through tangible or material remains.

Back 35

Archeology

Front 36

which is the anthropological study of languages

They explain the difference of languages by culture and how it is constructed,

Back 36

Anthropological linguistics

Front 37

is the study of recent or present cultures.

Back 37

Ethnology

Front 38

is one of the disciplines that tends to answer the social and political issues in the Modern Period.

Back 38

Sociology

Front 39

It is a systematic study of human relationship along with human society and interaction.

Back 39

Sociology

Front 40

deals with systems of government and the analysis of political activity and political behavior.

Back 40

Political science

Front 41

is generally the most common field of study; its subfields include public opinion, elections, national government, and state, local, or regional government.

Back 41

Domestic politics

Front 42

focuses on politics within countries (often grouped into world regions) and analyzes similarities and differences between countries.

Back 42

Comparative politics

Front 43

considers the political relationships and interactions between countries, including the causes of war, the formation of foreign policy, international political economy, and the structures that increase or decrease the policy options available to governments.

considers the political relationships and interactions between countries, including the causes of war, the formation of foreign policy, international political economy, and the structures that increase or decrease the policy options available to governments.

Back 43

International relations

Front 44

includes classical political philosophy and contemporary theoretical perspectives

Back 44

Political theory

Front 45

studies the role of the bureaucracy. It is the field most oriented toward practical applications within political science and is often organized as a separate department that prepares students for careers in the civil service.

Back 45

Public administration

Front 46

is a subfield which studies how laws are made and being applied on a certain nation or state.

Back 46

Constitutional law

Front 47

examines the passage and implementation of all types of government policies, particularly those related to civil rights, defense, health, education, economic growth, urban renewal, regional development, and environmental protection.

Back 47

Public policy

Front 48

7 subfields of political science

Back 48

Domestic politics, comparative politics, international relations,political theory, public administration, constitutional law, and public policy.