Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
122 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Date when he enrolled in a course in medicine at the Universidad Central de Madrid, Spain |
May 1882 |
|
Arrived in Paris (date) |
June 17, 1883 |
|
On the other day together with his friends _______ and ______, he visited the Leannec Hospital |
Felipe Zamora and Cunanan |
|
Who did they observe in Leannec Hospital? |
Dr. Nicaise |
|
A museum exhibiting morbid anatomy of different living species |
Musee Dupuytren |
|
Where Felix Pardo de Tavera was an extern. Rizal observed the different disease of women |
Lariboisiere Hospital |
|
After watching the work of ______, he went to the Jardin d’ Acclimation situated outside the Paris in the Forest of Bologna |
Dr. Duply |
|
After watching the work of Dr. Duply, he went to the ____________situated outside the Paris in the Forest of Bologna |
Jardin d’ Acclimation |
|
After watching the work of Dr. Duply, he went to the Jardin d’ Acclimation situated outside _______ |
Paris in the forest of Bologna |
|
How many months was his sojourn in France? |
3 |
|
After his 3-month sojourn in France, Rizal returned to? |
Madrid |
|
What was his thought after returning to Madrid from France? |
Publish a book that exposed the colonial relationship of Spain and the Philippines |
|
Propaganda movement? |
Composed of Filipinos in Spain who sought to direct the attention of Spaniards to the concerns of the Spanish colony in the Philippines |
|
He called on Spanish authorities to institute reforms in the Philippines, such as ___________ and ______ |
Granting freedom of the press and Filipino representation in the Spanish Cortes |
|
Month and Year Noli Me Tangere was published? |
March 1887 |
|
After 5 years in Europe he returned to Manila in? (Date) |
August 1887 |
|
The ___________ issued an order banning the possession and reading of Noli Me Tangere, an order that was later reinforced by the ______ |
Archbishop of Manila, governor general |
|
Six months after August 1887, he was pressured to leave the country and avoid further persecution, Rizal left Manila for _________ |
Hong Kong |
|
From Hong Kong, he travelled to _______ and ______ before going to ________ |
Macau, Japan, America |
|
He entered ________ in April 1888 |
San Francisco, california |
|
He visited the States of ? (America) |
Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Nebraska, Illinois and New York |
|
Rizal gathered enough funds for a trip to London on board the a luxurious liner. (Date?) |
May 16, 1888 |
|
What was luxurious liner called for his trip to London? |
City of Rome |
|
He landed at Liverpool and went on to London (Date?) |
May 24, 1888 |
|
Where did he settle down in London during May 1888? |
No. 37 Chalcot, Crescent |
|
Where is No. 37 Chalcot, Crescent located? |
Street off Regent’s park |
|
What is a terrace in English? |
Row of adjoining houses |
|
He is a lodger with which family? |
Beckett family |
|
When did rizal wrote to his family from London? |
June 13, 1888 |
|
How many rooms did he have in London? |
2 |
|
Beckett family was composed of? (Incl. How many daughters, sons?) |
Man and wife 4 daughters 2 sons |
|
Names of daughters in Beckett Family |
Gertrude, Blance, Flory and Grace |
|
Other name of Gertrude |
Tottie |
|
Other name for Blance |
Sissie |
|
Who sings in the Beckett family? Who accompanies her on the piano? |
Tottie (Gertrude) sings Sissie (Blance) accomponies |
|
What does the 2 sons do? (Beckett Family) |
One is Employed and other one sings in a church choir |
|
How much does the board and lodging cost him in London? |
$45 |
|
Which is more expensive than in other parts of Europe? |
England |
|
When was he admitted to the British Museum? |
August 1888 |
|
He was admitted to the British Museum, where he copied _______’s massive study of the Philippines, ___________ (title?), which he later anotatetd for publication. |
Antonio de Morga Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas |
|
What was the annotation of Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas for? (Exact words) |
“As a gift to the Filipinos” |
|
Who was his Austrian friend? |
Ferdinand Blumentritt |
|
Which years did he shuttle between London and Paris, where he wrote ethnographic and history-related studies, as well as political articles? |
1888-1890 |
|
He frequently visited Spain during 1888-1890, where he met with fellow Filipino intellectuals like? |
Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Mariano Ponce, and Graciano Lopez- Jaena |
|
When did he finish writing El Filibusterismo? |
March 1891 |
|
Where did he finish writing El Fili? |
France |
|
He planned to publish El Fili in ______, but was financially hard up. |
Belgium |
|
Why was he financially hard up when he was trying to publish El Fili? |
His brother’s support from back home was delayed in coming, and he was scrimping on meals and expenses |
|
When was El Fili published? |
September 18, 1891 |
|
Where was El Fili published? |
Ghent |
|
Who donated for his publication of El Fili? |
His friends |
|
Who had a rivalry over leadership of the Asocacion Hispano Filipino in Spain? |
Rizal and Del Pilar |
|
What was the organization Rizal and Del Pilar are fighting for leadership? |
Asocacion Hispano Filipino |
|
He left Europe for Hon Kong because? |
-His widening political differences with Marcelo H. Del Pilar -to be near the Philippines and his family |
|
How many weeks after publication of Fili did he bade goodbye to his friends in Ghent? |
2 weeks |
|
Who were his friends in Ghent? |
The Pardo de Taveras The Venturas The Lunas And others |
|
What did he carry to Hong Kong after leaving Europe in 1891? |
A recommendation by Juan Luna for Manuel Camus 600 copies of El Fili |
|
Whois Manuel Camus? |
Rizal’s compatriot in Singapore |
|
When did he arrive in Hong Kong from Europe? |
November 20, 1891 |
|
How many months did he stayed in Hong Kong in1891? |
Almost 7 months |
|
Who did he met in Hong Kong in 1891? |
Jose Ma. Basa, an old friend |
|
He wrote his parents that he would like to go home, but while waiting for their reply he received a letter from someone. (Date?) |
December 1, 1889 |
|
Whom was the letter from that he received in December of 1889? |
Manuel T. Hidalgo, his brother-in-law |
|
What was the letter from Manuel T. Hidalgo says? |
-25 persons from Calamba were deported, and the list included his father, Sisa, Lucia, Paciano, Saturnina, and the rest of the family. -he was preparing a letter for the Queen Regent of Spain explaining the Calamba incident, and pleading for justice -if needed, he would seek the support of Queen Victoria of England |
|
Knowing the drastic events to his family in 1889, he planned to build ______, by relocating landless Filipinos to Borneo |
New Calamba |
|
When did Rizal came home to the Philippines? |
June 1892 |
|
An act to includein the curricula of all public and private Schools, Colleges and Universitiescourses on the Life Works and Writings of JOSE RIZAL, particularly his novelsNOLI ME TANGERE and EL FILIBUSTERISMO, Authorizing the Printing andDistribution Thereof, and for Other Purposes. |
RA 1425 |
|
An act to prohibitcockfighting, horse racing and jai-alai on the thirtieth day of December ofeach year and to create a committee to take charge of the proper celebration of rizal dayin every municipality and chartered city, and for other purposes |
RA 229 |
|
Directing theSecretary of Education, Culture and Sports and the Chairman of the Commissionon Higher Education to fully implement Republic Act No. 1425 |
Memorandum Order No.247 |
|
Enforcing strictcompliance to Memorandum Order No. 247 |
Enforcing strictcompliance to Memorandum Order No. 247 |
|
- One of the main points of contention wasthat some sectors of the Catholic Church in the Philippines opposed the law.They argued that Rizal's writings contained anti-clerical sentiments and could be seenas an attack on the influence of the Church.- One of the main points of contention wasthat some sectors of the Catholic Church in the Philippines opposed the law.They argued that Rizal's writings contained anti-clerical sentiments and could be seenas an attack on the influence of the Church.- One of the main points of contention wasthat some sectors of the Catholic Church in the Philippines opposed the law.They argued that Rizal's writings contained anti-clerical sentiments and could be seenas an attack on the influence of the Church.V |
RELIGIOUS OPPOSITION |
|
-Critics were concerned that the law might blur the separation of churchand state. They believed that mandating the study of Rizal's works,which included his criticism of the Church, might infringe on religiousfreedom. |
2. Church and State Separation: |
|
-Some argued that compelling the study of Rizal's works could lead to censorship, aseducators might be cautious about teaching controversial aspects of hiswritings, potentially diluting the intended educational value. |
CENSORSHIP CONCERNS |
|
-Opponents of the law raised concerns about academic freedom. They worriedthat the government was imposing specific content on educational institutions, potentiallylimiting their autonomy in curriculum development. |
4. Academic Freedom: |
|
-There were concerns about how different cultural and religious groups mightinterpret Rizal's writings. Critics feared it could lead tomisunderstandings or conflicts. |
5. Cultural Sensitivities: |
|
-Some critics argued that the law might present a one-sided view ofhistory by focusing predominantly on Rizal. They advocated for abroader perspective that included other heroes and historical figures. |
6. Historical Perspective: |
|
- Initially, there were practicaldifficulties in implementing the law. This included issues related tofinding suitable materials, training educators, and integrating Rizal's worksinto the curriculum effectively. |
ImplementationChallenges: |
|
Over time, there have been amendments andclarifications to the law to address some of the concerns raised by differentsectors. These have aimed to strike a balance between the educational goals ofthe law and the rights and sensitivities of different groups. |
8. Subsequent Amendments and Clarifications: |
|
Full name RIzal |
Jose Protacio MercadoRizal y Realonda |
|
Birthday rizal |
June 19, 1861 |
|
BIrthplace rizal |
Calamba, Laguna |
|
Father Dr. Jose Rizal |
Don Francisco MercadoRizal y Alejandr |
|
rizal's father: Tenant of __________ estate in Calamba. |
Dominican |
|
Rizal's father: Received a college degree from ___________________________. |
Colegio deSan Jose in Manila |
|
Rizal's mother (name) |
Teodora Alonzo Realonda Quintos |
|
Rizal siblings |
Saturnina, Paciano, Narcisa, Olimpia, Lucia, Marie, Jose Rizal, Concepcion, Josefa, Trinidad, Soledad |
|
rizal learned his alphabet (age)
|
3 |
|
Rizal began formal education inBiñan, Laguna. (age) |
8 |
|
He wrote his first poem (age) |
9 |
|
title first poem, Rizal |
Sa aking mga kabata |
|
: studied high schoolat Ateneo Municipalde Manila andgraduated withhonors. (year) |
1872-1877 |
|
studied high school at _____________and graduated with honors. (year) |
Ateneo Municipalde Manila |
|
: took up Philosophyand Letter at theUniversity of Sto.Tomas while studyingsurveying at theAteneo Municipal deManila. (year) |
1878 |
|
took up ____________ at the _______________ while studying surveying at the ___________________ (1878) |
Philosophy and Letters, University of Sto. Tomas, Ateneo Municipal deManila. |
|
: Rizal enrolled inthe College ofMedicine atUniversity of Sto.Tomas (year) |
1879 |
|
: began writing theNoli Me Tangere (year) |
1884 |
|
received the degreein Licentiate inMedicine from theUniversidad Centralde Madrid |
June 21, 1884 |
|
received the degreein Licentiate inPhilosophy andLetters and completedstudies for the Doctorof Medicine. (date) |
June19, 1885 |
|
studiedOphthalmology at theUniversity of Leipzig (year) |
1886 |
|
: completed themanuscript of Noli MeTangere (date) |
Feb. 21, 1887 |
|
: published the NoliMe Tangere in Berlin,Germany with thefinancial help of Dr.Maximo Viola (date) |
March 1887 |
|
Who helped Rizal with the publication of Noli Me Tangere? |
Dr. Maximo Viola |
|
annotated Antonio deMorga's Sucesos dela IslasFilipinas to awaken hiscountrymen to aconsciousness of theirhistoric past (year) |
1888 |
|
wrote forLa Solidaridad (year) |
1889 |
|
pulished his editionof Morga's Sucesos inParis. Continued towrite for LaSolidaridad (year) |
1890 |
|
: Published "The Indolence ofthe Filipinos" and the4th installment of the"The Philippine a CenturyHence (year) |
1890 |
|
Moved to Belgium to save sothat he could published theEl Filibusterismo (year) |
1890 |
|
Received a letter from LeonorRivera that she would marry anEnglishman (year) |
1891 |
|
Published the El Filibusterismowith financial assistance fromValentin Ventura and Jose Ma Basa(September 18, 1891). |
1891 |
|
Translated into Filipino thewell-known "French Declarationon the Rights of Man" (year) |
1891 |
|
Left for Hongkong to practicemedicine and operated on hismother's eye for the second time. (year) |
1891 |
|
Wrote the Constitution of LaLiga Filipina (year) |
1891 |
|
: Visited North Borneo andinformed Gov. Gen. Despujolabout his plan to create aFilipino colony to givefreedom to Filipinos beingmaltreated in thePhilippines. |
1892 |
|
Returned to Manila with hersister Lucia to pursue hiscrusade for freedom, |
1892 |
|
Visited Gov. Gen. Despujol torequest pardon for hisparents. (year) |
1892 |
|
: Created the La Liga Filipina inTondo, Manila (year) |
July3, 1892 |
|
Despujol ordered Rizal's exile toDapitan (year) |
July7, 1892 |
|
Andres Bonifacio created Katipunanto secure independence from Spanishrule Sent to Dapitan (year) |
July 15, 1892 |
|
lived in Dapitan to serve as a doctor,farmer, educator and merchant. (years) |
1892-1896 |
|
got married to Josephine Bracken (date) |
Dec. 30, 1896 |
|
: Executed by a firing squad at 7:03 in themorning at the Bagumbayan Field. |
Dec. 30, 1896 |
|
Buried at Paco Cemetery after execution. (date) |
Dec. 30 1896 |