Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
79 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Plato |
Wise rule, brave defend l. Nobles and leaders were all smart |
|
|
Aristotle |
Constitutional government, middle class rule. Realism. |
|
|
St. Augustine |
Perfectuon is impossible. Peace should still be goal |
|
|
Thomas Aquinas |
Church handles religion while state handles gov. |
|
|
Niccolo machiavelli |
Nation unity to have a virtuous republic. Strong and wise leaders |
|
|
Thomas hobbes |
Selfish humans. Gov for safety. Before goc we exsisted in a state of nature. |
|
|
John locke |
Social contract essays. Believed in democracy. People enjoy natural rights. |
|
|
Jean-jacques Rousseau |
General will/majority rule. |
|
|
Edmund burke |
Only elite should rule. Balance of principals. |
|
|
John stuart mill |
Utiltianarinism=greatesy happiness principal. Liberty and authority. Laissez-fair politics. |
|
|
Karl Marx |
Communist revolution. Gov is a tool for class oppression and manipulates society. Peacful reform will not achieve communisum. |
|
|
Oligarchy |
Gov by the wealthy |
|
|
Artistocrisy |
Goc by the best |
|
|
Democrisy |
Popular rule based ob freedom and equalitu |
|
|
Polity |
Democrisy/oligarchy. Depend on well educated, wealthy middle class. |
|
|
Monarchy |
Monarchy at the head of gov |
|
|
Communism |
One party, overthrow gov to create. No public areas |
|
|
Eternal law, natural law, common law, divine law |
Laws by gov. Laws by basic human conduct. President rather then statues. Law by god. |
|
|
The renaissance |
Cultural rebirth. |
|
|
Political good life achieved in Lockes view |
Peace through natural law control by social contract |
|
|
Sources of liberal democrasy |
Reforms/revolutionaries for equal rights. |
|
|
Operative ideal of liberal democracy |
Unoty through voted leaders |
|
|
Protistant revolution and liberal democacy |
Christian morald affects gov |
|
|
Liberalism |
Progressive, care about public issues |
|
|
Capitolism |
Trade and industry run by individuals |
|
|
Democracy |
Popular elected reprisentives |
|
|
Liberalism and democracy |
Liberalism is for equality and freedom while domocracy is puplib majority rule |
|
|
First large modern republic |
Greece |
|
|
19th ammendment |
The right for a citizen to vote |
|
|
Anarchists, conservitives, populists, libertarians |
People who support no governement Traditional values, religion,etc. Party reprisents peoples oppinions Doctrine free will. |
|
|
Laissez fair economies |
Lack of gov intervention |
|
|
Nationalism |
Political loyalty/feelings |
|
|
Reprisentative gov and constitutional goc |
Reprisentatives for gov Gov defined by constitution. |
|
|
Liberal concerns and conservative critics. |
Issues of the public. Conservatives say doesnt line up with traditional values |
|
|
Utopian socialists |
Thinking all can co exsist |
|
|
Cultural revolution |
Moa, overthrow the gov to create communism |
|
|
Ideals of democratic socialism |
Equality. Production |
|
|
Sources of Socialism |
Marxism and Engle |
|
|
Lenin |
Created socialism out of Marxism and caused revolution in Russia |
|
|
Moa zedongs society |
Lack of womens rights, government overthrow |
|
|
Proletariat |
Working class |
|
|
Socialists goal |
Equaility while everything is distrubuted among the people |
|
|
Fascism |
Race above individuals |
|
|
Levuathan |
Written by Hobbs. Securing society |
|
|
Dictators |
Lenin, stalin, mao zedong |
|
|
Critcism of democratic socialism |
Reget capitolism |
|
|
Communism |
Utopia. |
|
|
Stalin |
Communist dictator, killed thousands |
|
|
Critcism of cummunism and defence |
Oppression of people, unity with one gov and one idea |
|
|
Mussolini |
Fassist party leader in italy. Dictator in WW2 |
|
|
Mao zedong |
Communist leader of china. Created china into communism |
|
|
Marxism |
Socialism classes cant change. Lower class stuck |
|
|
Political actors and interest groups |
Pokitical actors can implore decisions, interest groups try to sway the government. |
|
|
Political values, class values |
Beliefs. Class work, honesty, etc. |
|
|
Democratic constitutionalism |
Constitutional Authority on democrisy + Law |
|
|
Politicl culture and socialization |
A countries characteristic, socilization creates ideas that form political culture |
|
|
The values of nations as political actors |
Trade and ecomony |
|
|
Legislature, judical, executive |
Leg = laws creates, Jud=enforces law, Ex=can veto |
|
|
How a bill becomes a law |
Bill passed, sent to house, then voted on, sent to executives, law |
|
|
President |
Chief of state, military, adinistator, exescutive, diplomate |
|
|
Bureacrisy |
Impliments, regulates, administrates |
|
|
Courts and citizens |
Courts resolve while citizens vote and uphold laws |
|
|
Constitutional convention |
1787 constitution created |
|
|
VA plan, NJ Plan, CT Comprimise, 3/5 |
Big states, small states, house pop and senate reprisentative. 3/5 slaves count as tax and pop |
|
|
Murbury vs madison. |
Murbury was supreme justice but letter wasnt sent and then Madison became president and selected a new supreme justice |
|
|
House and senate |
Reps for people, senate votes on laws |
|
|
Conditions under tsar nichollas feb revolution |
Work strikes |
|
|
October revolution |
Lenin winter palace. |
|
|
Tsar exocutes |
Workers kick out the king |
|
|
Russian civil war. |
Lenins followers/oldies bulshovicks (lenin) won |
|
|
Throughout russia was what aimed at the peopk |
Propoganda |
|
|
Drastic changes |
Music, women, educatiob |
|
|
How did lenin ensure there were no dictators |
Made people believe they were inchage |
|
|
Lenin and Stalins 5 yr plan |
Lenin twisted Marxism, overthrew gov. Stalin created construction to push socialism. |
|
|
Work camps and western |
All people, willing and un. Western poor people wanted power |
|
|
Burkharin |
Exocuted by Stalin to create fear |
|
|
Why did new harmony fall apart |
too many thinkers and no workers |
|
|
Marx and engle believe |
Workers had 0 |
|
|
Marx and engle needed each other why? Berstien saw what |
To creat comunnisum. Marx saw failing working class while Berstien saw improvment |
