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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A common neuropsycholgical test of frontal-lobe damage is the
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
With respect to sensorimotor learning, the advantage of transferring control to lower circuits of the neural hierarchy is that it
frees the higher levels of the nervous system to deal with more complex issues
Apraxia is usually cause by lesions to the
left posterior parietal lobe
The main medullary nucleus of the gustatory system is the
solitary nucleus
The perception of both pain and changes in skin temperature are largely mediated by
free nerve endings
If a rat receives a single painful stimulus from an object in a test box containing commercial bedding material, the rat will ususally investigate the object and then
bury it
Muscles are protected from damage caused by excessive contraction by
Golgi tendon organs
In comparison to the photopic system, the scotopic system has more
all of the above
Which of the following measures changes in magnetic fields on the surface of the brain?
MEG
With respect to vision, wavelength is to intensity as
Color is to brightness
The axons of the auditory nerves synapse in the ipsilateral
cochlear nuclei
The sodium amytal test and dichotic listening tests are tests of
language lateralization
Two major olfactory pathways leave the amygdala-piriform area. One project diffusely to the limbic system; the other projects to the
medial dorsal nuclei of the thalamus and then to the orbitofrontal cortex (its the longest one)
The component theory provides the best explanation of color coding at the
receptor level
Prestriate cotex and inferotemporal cortex are considered to be areas of
secondary visual cortex
The supplementary motor area and the premotor cortex are considered to be areas of
secondary motor cortex
Which of the following provides the most detailed three-dimensional view of the structure of the living human brain?
MRI
In general, the dorsolateral corticospinal tract controls the muscles of the
hands and feet
The loudness, pitch, and timbre of a sound are directly related to the___ respectively, of the vibration that produce it
AFC... amplitude, frequency, and complexity
Positron emission tomogrpahy is valuable research tool because it
provides an image of brain function
According to Ungerleider and Mishkin, "where" is to "what" as
Dorsal stream is to ventral stream
Magnocellular neurons are particularly responsive to
movement
The consequences of cerebellar damage include
all of these
Modern biopsychological theory considers sensory systems to be
hierarchical, functionally segregated, and parallel (the only one that starts with hierarchical)
Which contrast X-ray technique is designed to locate vascular abnormalities in the brains of human patients?
cerebral angiography (the only one that is not an abbrev)
Posterior parietal cortex is considered to be
association cortex
The decision to initiate a voluntary response seems to be made in the
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Antianxiety drugs tend to reduce the amount of
both B and C
Alpha wave EEG activity is associated with
relaxed wakefulness
The dorsal-column medial-lemniscus sytem is particulary responsive to
touch and proprioception