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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the electromagnetic spectrum

Microwaves


Infrared radiation


Radio waves


What are electromagnetic waves

Electric and magnetic waves that travel through space

Infrared waves are shorter in wavelength than visible light waves.



True or false?

False

What do all objects emit

Infrared radiation which is why people use it to see people in the dark.

What has temperature got to do with infrared radiation?

Higher temperature= more infrared radition that is emitted in a given time

Can objects absorb infrared radiation?

Yep, a body of constant temperature absorbs as much as it emits

Whats a black body

An object that can absorb radiation without reflecting it and no radiation passes through it.

What can good absorbers also be?

Good emitters

What does a perfect black body emitting radiation called

Perfect black body radiation

What is the rule between temperature and wavelengths

An object that has a constant temperature emits radiation across a continuous range or wavelengths

What happens when the temperature of the object increases?

The intensity of the radiation it emits is greater at every wavelength

Describe what this graph is telling us and shows

The graph shows that as trmperature of an object increases, so does the intensity of the radiation.



The peak of the higher radiation curve lasts for a shorter wavelength than the peak of the lower curve

Explain the 2 peaks of the wavelengths

The reason why the shorter intensity wavelength has a longer wavelength at its peak than the wavelength with the higher intensity is because the shorter the wavelengths the more increase in intendity at the wavelength



This concludes that peak intensity is at a shorter wavelength than it was at the lower temperature

What the bloody hell is infrared radiation

Basically



Its a type of Electromagnetic radiation involving waves which is emotted from a hot object



Black body

Absorbs all the radiation and emits it all so its the best absorber and emitter