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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The first description of polyphonic music was contained in |
Musica enchiriadis |
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Which composer composed quadruplum, or organ for four voices? |
Perotin |
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The medieval motet began as an elaboration of or groping of which genre? |
substitue clausulae |
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A new system of rhythmic notation based on relationships among the shapes of individual notes and their duration was described in the thirteenth century by |
Franco of Cologne |
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The voice that holds the chant melody in called the |
tenor |
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Discant is the style of composition used to set the |
melismatic sections of solo portions of chant |
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Four characteristics of polyphonic conductus; one not |
-The text was rhymed metrical poetry -A melisma called a caudal sometimes preceded or followed phrases -The tenor voice had the same rhythm and speed as the upper voices -It died out ca. 1250 ;The tenor voice did NOT come from Gregorian chant |
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The six rhythmic modes were indicated by |
patterns of ligatures |
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Ina thirteenth-centry motet, the second voice from the bottom is called |
the duplum |
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Organum in which all the voices sing in measured rhythm is called |
discant |
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The center of polyphonic composition in the thirteenth century was |
Paris |
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The most outstanding feature of the Petrofina motet is |
a faster-moving triple voice than in previous motet styles |
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The writer who named two composers of the Notre Dame school was |
Anonymous IV |
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The Magnus Liber Organi was |
a book of organum begun by Leonin and updated by Perotin |
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List three sources of organum in chronological order |
Musica enchiriadis; Ad organum faciendum; Magnus Liber Organi |
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By the twelfth century, cadences on an octave were typically preceded by |
Contrary motion from a sixth |
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What genre could have words in both French and Latin? |
motet |
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The Worcester fragments are |
sources of Latin-texted polyphony from the thirteenth century |
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two characteristics of thirteenth-centruy English music |
Preference for voice-exchange Preference for imperfect consonances |