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39 Cards in this Set

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Anything that has mass and takes up space.

Matter

can not be separated on broken down into simpler substances

An element

Ex:carbon

The smallest unit of an element that maintains the chemical properties of that element.

Atom

Truth or false elements can break down into simpler substances?

False,elements can not get broken down into simpler substances of chemical means

The elements is Represented by one capital letter or a capital letter with a lowercase letters on__________

Periodic table

Ex:C or Ai

A group of Atoms that are held together by chemical forces that is a small unit of matter

A Molecules

Ex: Neons, hydrogen

a substance made up of Atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds

Compound

Something we are familiar with auction and hydrogen that makes water

The elements that form a compound

Is water a compound true or false

True, it’s a compound because it has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom

A compound is used by?

Chemical formula

What Are the elements number called right next and below on the atoms

Subscript

A sample of matter either a single element or a single compound that has definite and physical properties

Pure substance

2types of pure substances

Elements and atoms

The combination of two or more social says that are not chemically combined

A mixture

Chemical combination of substances

A compound

Not evenly distributed mixture

A heterogeneous

Evenly distributed mixture

Homogeneous mixture

True or false can gases mix with liquids

True, gases can mix with liquids. For example water

Texture is example of _____of matter

Physical property

Shape, color, odor, and texture

Are 3 examples of physical properties

The temperature and pressure of a solid that becomes a liquid.

Melting point

With solid melts it is now a liquid. When the liquid is in the pot it’s boiling.

boiling points

Strength, hardness and magnetis

Are 3 physical properties that can be measured

The ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of this substance

Density

Is dissolving a physical or chemical change?

Dissolving can be physical and chemical changes.Because it can takechemicals from a object and take the shape of a object.

Chemical changes form new ______

Substances

Bread paint gases of burnt food foaming/fizzing.

These 4 things are something that you can observe

True or false. Can a chemical change be reversed by physical means

FALSE: Chemical change cannot be reversed by physical change.

How are mixtures separated

You separate a mixture physically

How are compounds separated

You separate compounds chemically

D= m/v —> density= mass: volume

Equation used to calculate density

10.0 g for every 10.0 cm cubes

Is the density of water

Solve this equation

16.52 g divided by 2.26 cm cubes equal _____ density

7.3 g/centimeters cubes=D

Solve this problem 16.2g/2.26

7.32g/cm cubes=D

163g divided by 50.0cm cubes

D=3.26 g/cm

Last one to solve:


11.3g/cm= 6.7cm

75.71

Multiply

Why do objects float in water?

Some objects float in water because of the weight

You can reserve ________ properties in a microscope

Chemical properties

A change of matter form one to another without changing the chemicals is?

Physical change