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102 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How many seconds should you wait before changing lanes?
3-4
You should check traffic behind you every ___ seconds?
10
You can tell if a car is about to exit a parking space if:
Its white reverse lights are on
What is the process called when you keep your eyes moving and reading the road in order to prevent a fixed stare?
Searching
When driving drunk, your chances of being in an alcohol-related crash are:
50/50
When in bad weather, you space cushion should increase from 3 seconds to
6 seconds
Between the hours of 10pm and 3am, what percent of drivers are drunk?
30%
When are u-turns allowed?
intersections where there is not a no u-turn sign
Parking is not permitted within -- feet of a fire hydrant and --feet of an intersection.
15; 20
When parking beside a curb, you should be within how many feet?
1
How much is the uninsured motorist fee?
$500
How do you become an organ donor?
You can apply to be an organ donor when you get a driver's license; they put this info on your card. Also, get consent of family members.
How old must you be to receive a learner's permit in the state of Virginia?
15 years and 6 months
How old must you be to receive a driver's license in the state of Virginia?
16 years and 3 months
The test for a learner's permit include what three parts?
vision screening test, traffic signs test, and motor vehicles general knowledge.
When driving with a learner's permit, you can have how many non-family passengers younger than 18 in your vehicle?
one
In order to receive a driver's license, you must have driven --hours with a parent, -- of those being after sunset.
45; 15
The driving curfew for persons younger than 18 with a license or for anyone with a permit is from --- to ---
midnight to 4am
You must renew your license every --- years after you turn 20.
5
To drive a large truck or van designed for more than 15 passengers, you must have what type of license?
CDL
How much is the uninsured motorist fee?
$500
How do you become an organ donor?
You can apply to be an organ donor when you get a driver's license; they put this info on your card. Also, get consent of family members.
How old must you be to receive a learner's permit in the state of Virginia?
15 years and 6 months
How old must you be to receive a driver's license in the state of Virginia?
16 years and 3 months
The test for a learner's permit include what three parts?
vision screening test, traffic signs test, and motor vehicles general knowledge.
When driving with a learner's permit, you can have how many non-family passengers younger than 18 in your vehicle?
one
In order to receive a driver's license, you must have driven --hours with a parent, -- of those being after sunset.
45; 15
The driving curfew for persons younger than 18 with a license or for anyone with a permit is from --- to ---
midnight to 4am
You must renew your license every --- years after you turn 20.
5
To drive a large truck or van designed for more than 15 passengers, you must have what type of license?
CDL
What does a flashing yellow light mean?
Dangerous intersection; slow down and be prepared to stop
What does a red sign mean?
prohibited/stop
What does a blue sign mean?
motorist services signs
i.e. gas, hotels, food
What does a green sign mean?
guide information sighn
i.e. directions
What does a yellow sign mean?
general warning
What does an orange sign mean?
construction/maintenance
What does a white sign mean?
regulatory sign
i.e. speed limit, parking
What does a brown sign mean?
recreation/cultural interest
i.e. parks, historical sites
What does a flourescent/optic yellow sign mean?
school zones, school crossings, pedestrian crossings
What does a yellow line mean?
two way traffic
What does a white line mean?
one way traffic
What does a solid line mean?
no passing
What does a broken line mean?
pass with caution
What do triangles painted on the pavement indicate?
yield
What does an arrow painted on the pavement indicate?
intended flow of traffic
What is it called when traffic from both directions use the same lane to turn left?
shared left turn lane
Where is passing not permitted?
intersections, curves, hills, railroad crossings, solid lines
7 things should check before entering a vehicle:
1. broken glass
2. damage to car
3. fluid leaks
4. direction/condition of tires
5. small children nearby
SMOG
Signal
Mirrors
Over the shoulder
Go, if possible
How often should you change your oil?
every 3,000 miles or 3 months
How often should you check your tire pressure?
weekly
How often should you check your engine fluids?
monthly
How often should you check the air pressure in your spare?
every 6 months
What is the consistency of oil called?
viscosity
What is weight transfer from side to side called?
roll
What is weight transfer that causes the car to fishtail called?
yaw
Weight transfer to the front of back of the vehicle is known as:
pitch
Quick acceleration will result in weight transfer to the
back
Braking results in weight transfer to the
front
Where should the steering wheel be in relation to your body?
10' from your chest
Where should your right foot be when you're driving?
on floor, ready to pivot
Slamming on breaks just prior to wheels locking up is known as:
threshold braking
Covering the break right after you've already braked is known as:
trail braking
What type of vision is used to read/identify objects?
focal vision
What is central vision used for?
judging depth perception, vehicle position
What type of vision is used to detect motion/color changes?
peripheral vision
What is your path of travel?
where you intend for your car to go
What are the top five driver errors that lead to a crash?
1. distracted driving
2. following too closely
3. failing to yield the right of way
4. speeding
5. changing lanes
What does SEEiT stand for?
Search
Evaluate
Execute
in
Time
How often do vehicles in Virginia need to be inspected?
once a year
What are some examples of regulatory signs?
speed limit, one-way traffic, HOV
Where should valuables be stored while driving?
trunk or backseat on floor
When parked on a curb, how should you approach your car?
from the back
When properly seated, the top of your steering wheel should be no higher than
the tops of your shoulders
Two reasons why we drive at 8 and 4 hand positions:
1. Improves vehicle balance
2. More relaxed and comfortable
BGE mirror settings:
side mirrors set at 15 degrees
Which lane position provides maximum room?
center lane (LP#1)`
Where do most collisions occur?
intersections
What does "target area, visual references" define?
line of sight
What is the safest speed at following distance of 3 seconds?
45 mph
What is the formula for feet per second traveled?
speed + 1/2 speed
As visual lead increases, peripheral vision..
increases.
What percentage of information is gained through driving using eyesight?
90%
For parallel parking, space needs to be how many feet longer than your vehicle?
3-5 ft
What is the number one cause of crashes in Virginia?
speeding
How long does it take for your foot to hit the break?
1/2 second
When perpendicular parking, bumper should be how far from the curb?
12-16 inches
When parking facing downhill with curb, wheels should face where?
face the curb
A driver operating in city traffic flow makes ---- decisions per mile
50-60
How many zones surround a vehicle at all times?
6
2 purposes of staggered stop line?
1. More visibility for turning
2. Trucks can make wider turns
How many feet should you drive in a shared left turn lane?
no more than 150 ft
A vehicle with headlights off during the daytime may not be seen until it how many feet away?
2200-2500 ft
What are three characteristics of an expressway?
1. controlled access
2. high speed of traffic
3. enter/exit ramps
What should you never do when on an acceleration lane entering an expressway?
NEVER STOP
What color are interstate signs?
red, white, and blue
What is the entrance/exit ramp on a highway called?
weave lane
What should you do on a construction are on a highway?
change lane position if possibe and sloooow down
What is the legal BAC limit in Virginia?
.08
What are 3 factors that affect BAC?
1. gender
2. size of drink
3. weight of person
What type of drug is alcohol?
depressant
Under what law do you have to submit to a breathalizer test if under suspicion?
Implied consent law