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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Withstand (v.)

ทนต่อ

1. to not be harmed or affected by (something)


Ex. cookware that can withstand high temperatures


2


: to deal with (something, such as an attack or criticism) successfully


Ex. They withstood attacks from many critics.

Attribute (v./n.)

ถือว่าเป็นของ, คุณลักษณะ

1


attribute (something) to (someone or something)


: to say that (something) is because of (someone or something)


2


: to think of (something) as being a quality of (someone or something)


3


: to think of (something) as being made or created by (someone)


(N.)


: a usually good quality or feature that someone or something has


Ex. Both candidates possess the attributes we want in a leader.

Decline (v./n.)

ปฏิเสธ, แย่ลง, ภาวะตกต่ำ

1. to say that you will not or cannot do something


2. to become worse in condition or quality


3. (N.) the process of becoming worse in condition or quality

Military (adj./n.)

เกี่ยวกับทหาร, ทหาร

1. of or relating to soldiers or the armed forces (such as the army, navy, marines, and air force)


2. members of the armed forces : military people

Collapse (v./n.)

(การ) พังทลาย, ล้มเหลว

1. to break apart and fall down suddenly


Ex. The roof collapsed under a heavy load of snow.


2. to fail or stop working suddenly : to break down completely


Ex. The civilization collapsed for reasons that are still unknown.


(N.)


: a situation or occurrence in which something (such as a bridge, building, etc.) suddenly breaks apart and falls down

Moral (adj./n.)

(เกี่ยวกับ) ศีลธรรม,


เรื่องสอนใจ

1. concerning or relating to what is right and wrong in human behavior


Ex. The church takes a strong stand on a number of moral [=ethical] issues.


(N.)


1


[count] : a lesson that is learned from a story or an experience


2


morals [plural] : proper ideas and beliefs about how to behave in a way that is considered right and good by most people

Eventual (adj.)

ในที่สุด

Adj. of ‘eventually’

Civilized (adj.)


Civilization (n.)

ศิวิไลซ์, ซึ่งมีอารยธรรม, อารยธรรม

1


: marked by well-organized laws and rules about how people behave with each other


Ex. A civilized society must respond to crime with fairness and justice.


— opposite uncivilized


2


: polite, reasonable, and respectful


Ex. Stop yelling. We have to be more civilized about this.



— opposite uncivilized


3


a : pleasant and comfortable


Ex. a civilized way to spend the evening

Prosper (v.)

รุ่งโรจน์

1


: to become very successful usually by making a lot of money


Ex. He hopes his business will prosper.


2


: to become very active, healthy, or strong


Ex. The economy is prospering.

Prospect (n./v.)

การคาดการณ์, ค้นหา

1. N. Of ‘prospective’


the possibility that something will happen in the future


2. to search an area for gold, minerals, oil, etc. — often + for

Settled (adj.)


Settlement (n.)

ซึ่งมั่นคง, ซึ่งตั้งรกราก

1. not likely to move or change


2. having people living in it

Invade (v.)


Invasion (n.)

รุกราน, บุกรุก

1. to enter (a place, such as a foreign country) in order to take control by military force


Ex. invade a country


B. to enter or be in (a place where you are not wanted)


Ex. She was invading my space. [=she was too close to me; she was in the place/space where I was or where I wanted to be]

Extent (n.)

ขอบเขต

the range, distance, or space that is covered or affected by something or included in something


Ex. She tried to determine the extent of the damage.

Expand (v.)

ขยายออก, ทำให้ขยายออก

1. to increase in size, range, or amount : to become bigger


2. to cause (something) to increase in size, range, or amount : to make (something) bigger