Cu-Tep Test 3 Part Iv

Front 1

Ragtime (n.)

Back 1

ดนตรีแจ๊สประเภทหนึ่งของอเมริกัน

Hint 1

a type of lively music that is often played on the piano and that was very popular in the U.S. in the early part of the 20th century

Front 2

Primarily (adv.)

Back 2

โดยพื้นฐาน, แรกเริ่ม

Hint 2

used to indicate the main purpose of something, reason for something, etc.

Ex. The game is designed primarily [=mainly] for younger children.

Front 3

Compose (v.)

Back 3

ประกอบ, ประพันธ์

Hint 3

1. to come together to form or make (something)

Ex. Our group is composed of [=is made up of; consists of] travelers from 7 countries.

2. to create and write (a piece of music or writing)

Front 4

Syncopated (adj.)

Back 4

ลัดจังหวะดนตรี

Hint 4

of, relating to, or having a rhythm that stresses the weak beats instead of the strong beats

Ex. a syncopated melody/rhythm

Front 5

Steadily (adv.)

Steady (adj.)

Back 5

อย่างมั่นคง, สม่ำเสมอ

Hint 5

1. not shaking or moving : held firmly in one place or position

2. not changing as time passes: such as

a : not increasing or decreasing

Front 6

Accented (adj.)

Back 6

เน้น, พูดสำเนียงต่างประเทศ

Hint 6

1. pronounced with stress

Ex. an accented syllable

2. spoken with a foreign accent

Ex. He spoke heavily/strongly/slightly accented English.

Front 7

Accompaniment (n.)

Back 7

ดนตรีบรรเลงประกอบ, สิ่งที่เพิ่มเติม

Hint 7

1. music played to support a person who is singing or playing a musical instrument

2. something that is added to another thing to make it better or more appealing

3. something that is done or that happens at the same time as something else

Front 8

Gain (v.)

Back 8

ได้รับ

Hint 8

to get (something wanted or valued)

Front 9

Arrangement (n.)

Back 9

การจัดเตรียม, การจัดการ, การปรับแต่งบทเพลงใหม่ (ให้ต่างจากต้นฉบับเดิม)

Hint 9

1

: the way that things or people are organized for a particular purpose or activity : the way that things or people are arranged

2

: something that is done to prepare or plan for something in the future

3. music : a piece of music that has been changed so that it can be performed by particular types of voices or instruments

Front 10

Composer (n.)

Back 10

ผู้ประพันธ์

Hint 10

A person who composes something.

Front 11

Duple (n.)

Back 11

ที่มีสองส่วน (ทางดนตรี)

Hint 11

That divided into two parts (musical)

Front 12

Moderate (adj./n.)

Back 12

ปานกลาง

Hint 12

1

a : average in size or amount : neither too much nor too little

b : neither very good nor very bad

Front 13

Tempo (n.)

Back 13

จังหวะ

Hint 13

1. the speed at which a musical piece is played or sung

2. plural tempos : the speed at which something moves or happens : pace

Front 14

Represent (v.)

Back 14

เป็นตัวแทน

Hint 14

1

[+ object]

a : to act or speak officially for (someone or something)

b : to have a government position in which you speak or act for (a particular group, state, etc.)

c : to speak or act for (someone or something) in a court of law

Front 15

Derive (v.)

Back 15

กลายมาจาก, ได้รับจาก

Hint 15

1. to take or get (something) from (something else)

Ex. She derived [=received, took] great satisfaction from their friendship.

2. to have something as a source : to come from something

Ex. Much of the book's appeal derives from the personality of its central character.

Front 16

Vital (adj.)

Back 16

สำคัญมาก, ที่มีชีวิตชีวา, เกี่ยวกับชีวิต

Hint 16

1. extremely important : crucial

2. very lively or energetic

3. always used before a noun : needed by your body in order to keep living

Front 17

Improvise (v.)

Improvisation (n.)

Back 17

ด้นสด

Hint 17

1. to speak or perform without preparation

Ex. If you forget any of your lines, try to improvise.

2. to make or create (something) by using whatever is available

Front 18

Integral (adj.)

Back 18

สำคัญมาก

Hint 18

very important and necessary

Ex. very important and necessary

Front 19

Withhold (v.)

Back 19

ระงับ

Hint 19

1

: to hold (something) back

2

: to refuse to provide (something)

Front 20

Exaggerate (v.)

Back 20

กล่าวเกินจริง

Hint 20

to think of or describe something as larger or greater than it really is

Front 21

Interrupt (v.)

Back 21

ขัดจังหวะ

Hint 21

1. to cause (something) to stop happening for a time

Ex. His dinner was interrupted by a phone call.

2. to cause (something) to not be even or continuous : to change or stop the sameness or smoothness of (something)

Front 22

Eloquent (adj.)

Eloquently (adv.)

Back 22

ซึ่งมีวาทะศิลป์

Hint 22

having or showing the ability to use language clearly and effectively

Ex. an eloquent speech/speaker

Front 23

Intricate (adj.)

Intricately (adv.)

Back 23

ที่ซับซ้อน

Hint 23

having many parts, complicated, complex

Ex. intricate machinery

Front 24

Attach (v.)

Back 24

เกาะติดกับ, มีความสัมพันธ์กับ

Hint 24

1. to be or become joined or connected

2. to associate or connect one thing with another — + to

Ex. People attach different meanings to the poem. [=people understand the meaning of the poem in different ways]

2.