Apush Dbq Chapt 19

Front 1

What were push and pull factors and examples of each?

Back 1

Push: negative [famine, persecution]
Pull: positive [land, fredom, good wages]

Front 2

Pull factors are basically

Back 2

the idea that land is a symbol of opportunity

Front 3

Why did you know there were different methods for migration?

Back 3

Many would come and earn money and send it back which meant not all were permanent. Some would secure passages for their families to come later

Front 4

What were examples of immigrant problems?

Back 4

had many hardships from the outset like having to deal with being swindled, having fake papers and stolen goods

Front 5

Who were bosses and what was an example?

Back 5

Boss Tweed...and tehy seized upon immigrants.

They had connections to all levels of the municiapl government so political favors were very very common. They had influence

Front 6

Who was Thomas Nast?

Back 6

he wrote for Harper's Weekly
he was a cartoonist who was Boss Tweed's enemy and critques the Guilded Age

Front 7

what were Bosses a part of?

Back 7

the political machine

Front 8

What was a big effort?

Back 8

effort to Americanize immigrants—shed old cultures [connect this to chapter 17 americanizing the native americans]
--The Kennedy’s worked hard to shed Irish culture.

Front 9

What sparked the Nativist Movement?

Back 9

Immigrants who dominated trade and worked for less.

It was xenophobic and racist

Front 10

Redlining

Back 10

decided where immigrants could go or not

Front 11

How was the suburban sprawl made possible?

Back 11

by trolleys, automobile …the rich could move out

Front 12

Victorian Morality:

Back 12

--financial success linked to talent, greater intelligence, morality, self control. –connect to meritocracy

Front 13

when do separate spheres originate

Back 13

early 1800s

Front 14

what are the Victorian Morality views similar to

Back 14

views are similar to views proselytized during the 2nd Great Awakening

Front 15

who embraced victorian morality and what were the 3 attributes

Back 15

) human nature is malleable
2) emphasize the value of social work (prison work, anti slave etc, reform efforts during the 2nd great awakening)
3) genteel culture

wealthiest of society

Front 16

what did the cult of domesticity say

Back 16

home was a refuge and that women should fill home with beautiful art.

Front 17

what was the cult of domesticity an extension of

Back 17

repuliblican motehrhood but it was different due to the consumer culture from industrilization

Front 18

what were examples of social reform that failed

Back 18

orginzations like YMCAq

Front 19

what was the social gospel

Back 19

idea to use their religion to motivate to go out to do social reform

Front 20

hull house

Back 20

jane addamms and florecne kelly's settlement house

Front 21

why was hull hosue effective

Back 21

because it was in the inner citer and that jane addams assimliated herself into the community and hten was able to conenct to muniipal politicans

Front 22

who was a critique of the amount of money by the wealthy

Back 22

thorstein vebleen---captains of erudition

Front 23

What was the Bland-Allison Act?

Back 23

a precedent to the Sherman Silver Purchase Act

Front 24

What did the poor do for entertainment and why?

Back 24

saloons, basketball and vaudeville because they were looking for lesiure becuase life is so boring. this allowed the wealthy to criqute htem for spending money

Front 25

who critiqued vicotiran morality

Back 25

mark twain

Front 26

what was a HUGE change that you really should put in your essay

Back 26

society had changed from what was once individual to now a complex interdependence

before the civil war, you could kind of live your own dream. once the influx of urban pouplation and immigrants came there becomes this bigger interdependnce

Front 27

becuase of the hUGE THING how does this effect victorian morality

Back 27

this idea of victorian morality where you can do it yourself was short sighted. this brought upon the progressive era by a call to take more care of its citizens

Front 28

what was the reform that worked the best

Back 28

the settlement house...it made municipal connections that actually could create real political policy

Front 29

what were examples of slow moving reforms

Back 29

the grange, the southern alliance and Bryan running on a populist platform...it was clear that change was needed from these but that it wans't ready to come yet

Front 30

what is reform exactly

Back 30

it is something that is meanto to correct something else

Front 31

what was the reform of business practices

Back 31

the effects of industrialization

Front 32

what was the refrom of the Sherman Anti Trust

Back 32

to handle the issue of trusts and monopolies

Front 33

what was the reform of the pendleton civil service act

Back 33

to reform the corruption that was rampant in the guilded age