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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a chemical reaction?
process that produces chemical change, resulting in a new substances that have have properties different from those of the original substance
What is a reactant?
substance that exists before a chemical reaction begins
What is a product?
substance that forms as a result of a chemical reaction
What is a chemical equation?
shorthand form for writing reactants are used and what products are formed in a chemical reaction
What is an endothermic reaction?
chemical reaction in which heat is absorbed
What is a exothermic reaction
chemical reaction in which heat is released
What is an activation energy?
minimum amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction
Rate of reaction.
measure of how fast a chemical reaction occurs
what is concentration?
describes how much solute is present in a solution compared to the amount of solvent
what is an inhibitor?
substance that slows down a chemical reaction, making the formation of a certain amount of product take longer
What are catalysts?
substance that speeds up a chemical reaction but is not used up itself or permanently changed.
What is an enzyme?
a type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions in the body without being changed or used up itself.