The Republic: Roman Father Absolute Power

Decent Essays
Great points! But did you know that originally, the Republic, gave a Roman father absolute power over his children of both sexes, not to mention his grandchildren and further descendants. A father also had the right to kill his children. He could also sell them into slavery and any property they acquired legally during their lives belonged to him. Adult sons did have some rights, they could vote and hold public office the son could marry but only with his father’s consent.
If a person committed a crime against another person, such as theft or assault, then the victim could take legal action against the father, not the actual perpetrator. The father would be obliged to either pay damages, or sell his child to the victim as a slave in compensation.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In conclusion, the Roman Republic, though a democracy, had a few restraints put on the power held by the citizens that took away from its democratic…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Roman Republic was built on the traditional policy of compromise, devoted to ensure the welfare of the people. In time, the struggle for authority brought fundamental changes to the traditional sentiments of the Republic. As territory expansions brought great wealth into the country, power hungry senators and government officials harbored political ambitions and competed for power. Political treachery and self-interest within the senate and the assemblies gave way to economic turmoil and social unrest. The fight for control under the existing Republic ultimately demanded a conversion toward Empire, but before the transition could take place Rome would have to go through a series of civil war, mob violence and murder.…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, many countries have solely focused on power and nothing else. That enduring issue has the ability to influence or control people. It affects the relationship between the superior and its followers that can either be positive or negative. Shi Huangdi, Qin Dynasty's tyrant, was a power hungry man. Augustus, on the other hand, used his power to benefit the country.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Legendary Foundation of Rome Republic vs. Historical Realities and Women. I will attempt to compare the legendary foundation of the republic of Rome described by Livy in a document called The Rape of Lucretia with the historical realities described in The History of Western Societies, a text book. I will also look at the structure of the Roman family and views on women. I will show that the description by Livy and the realities of Rome are very close and my hope is that you will be able to see how Livy’s myth could be plausible. I also hope that you will be able to see in my argument that women at this time were no more than a piece of property with minimal rights, but there was an aspect of respect as to the need for and devotion of women…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Julius Caesar was assassinated by political rivals on the steps of the senate in Rome on March 15, 44 BC. Two of those political rivals were a former first commander under Pompey, Gaius Cassius and Marcus Brutus (a trusted friend) both whom Caesar had pardoned. He was stabbed 23 times. The assassins did not realize that Caesar death initiated the end of the Roman Republic. Caesar was exceedingly popular with the middle and lower classes.…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two aspects of the Roman politics and culture change noticeably; the rise of Christianity, and the division of the empire which ended with an Eastern and a Western Roman Empire. Christianity altered the Roman lifestyle, while the decentralization of the Empire left Western Europe without a strong political system until the formation of the Holy Roman Empire. Although these changes marked the beginning of the Byzantine Empire, an important continuity shaped the Byzantine political attitude; the conservation of the Greco-Roman laws and ideas. When the Roman Empire split during the 3rd century, it was having both internal and external conflicts, unable to control its vast lands. The majority of the internal conflicts were caused by the shifting in religious practices and beliefs amongst the citizens, of which Christianity was a part of.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to Rome’s historical, deep-seated hatred of one-man rule, it was imperative that Augustus did not give the impression that he was establishing a monarchy. It is likely that Augustus would have learned from Julius Caesar’s mistakes– his adoptive father– and realized how dangerous it was to exhibit brazen displays of tyrannical authority. To prevent the Roman people from viewing him as a dictator, or even worse, a rex, Augustus capitalized on Republican terminology and rhetoric to counterbalance the astonishingly un-Republican nature of his regime. By describing the history of his leadership with traditional Republican idioms, Augustus was able to satisfy the people by assuring them of the continuity of a classic Republican framework, “even though important elements of this discourse had been rendered null and void by the time the Res Gestae was published” (Hodgson 263). In the sixth paragraph of the document Augustus claims, “The Senate and the Roman people agreed that I should be appointed sole guardian of laws and morals with supreme power, but I refused any office offered to me that was contrary to the customs of our ancestors” (Mellor 256).…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    World Studies Period 7 Mrs. Mann The Roman Republic and the Common Good By, Samantha Schmitz Introduction Ancient Rome is known to be a powerful and well put together civilization that was somewhat meeting the common good. The reason that Ancient Rome was a successful city was because they had a republic. A republic is a democracy where the people of Rome get to choose their leaders. The city had a huge population with a strong government.…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Robert Harris published a novel called Dictator, that is a description of his miserable end of the despotic monarch of Rome. I remembered It was a coincidence, but on the same day of his book published, North Korea held a stage the massive military parade in commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the Labor Party in 2015. There are political and social leaders who still seem to be symbols of absolute power. It continues even without changing in the world. As the power of power grows, there is a power to control that power again.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Augustus Caesar was successful and was not a dictator, but it is very easy to describe him as a totalitarian. Even though he loved his people and vice versa, Augustus’s used propaganda to keep the laws the way he wanted them. Augustus had a way of bending the truth and influencing the public with his words, for he “did not invent stories but he shamelessly embroidered them like a modern spin doctor" (Holland 2006). He spoke openly to the public very often and constantly informed them on the latest news in Rome. Of course, he made everything seem much better than they actually were.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roman Republic was in control of many regions and not all of these inhabitants were delighted with the current circumstances, especially the citizens in Rome. During the period of the expansion of Rome, the government was becoming less democratic and started displaying signs of an oligarchy. The Senate of the Roman Republic was the prime branch of government. This was comprised of leaders from the patricians, the noble, and wealthy families of ancient Rome. Members of the senate were not elected but were chosen by the Consuls.2 The senate’s main task was to direct spending and verdicts associating with foreign powers.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Fall of the Republic was caused not only by one individual’s actions or one event but a culmination of several actions from different individuals and events. Unfortunately, some influenced massively in the Roman society. There Large and quick expansions from Rome’s foundation as an underdeveloped city; creating enormous holes in the governing and political ability in the Senate. While the powerful individuals of Roman mob like the general were jockeyed for position. The Roman life was facing differences far more rapidly than the governing body could manage.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman Republic was very democratic and in Document A it states that by telling you that Roman Republic was a democracy. In Document B Professor Fergus Millar tells more about how the Roman was a democracy as he states , “The constitution of the Roman Republic made it a variety of democracy. Every adult male citizen, unless specifically disqualified, had a vote, and there was no formal exclusion of the poor , free slaves could also vote.” Document B states more by telling the most fundamental of all the rights of the people was, however, the fact that they, and they alone could legislate. There were very practical barriers to fair and equitable voting in the popular assemblies said in Document C. “The Roman constitution has three elements ,…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Meritocracy is where there is a ruling of the educated and skilled, the power held was equal to the ability of a person. Within the book Rubicon: The Last Years of the Roman Republic by Tom Holland there were some instances where it highlights such things being portrayed, as there were common men who would come into higher power through their skills and abilities. As there were some Romans who had a thirst for power and an unending ambition, that eventually leads to the fall of the Roman Empire. The Republic of Rome was a meritocracy as people would gain power depending on their skills and abilities, the Emperors that would come into power gave less opportunity of such things occurring.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Republic Analysis

    • 1102 Words
    • 4 Pages

    My viewpoint to the roman republic will consist of why the roman republic ended. I will start off by explaining the formation of the roman republic then talk about the rise and the fall of it. The roman republic lasted a long time in which it shows its strengths. A big reason why the roman republic lasted so long was because the success of the great leaders. Overall, the fall of the Roman Empire wasn’t caused by a single event.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays