The Aztec’s worshiped many gods (deities). The most worshiped god in the Aztec culture was Huitzilopochtli, whose name meant left handed hummingbird. An interesting characteristic of Huitzilopochtli is he was born full grown. He was the god of sun and war and was a cultural god. Coatlícue, his mother became pregnant by placing feathers under her breasts.…
In Chapter 4 of Mexicanos by Manuel G. Gonzales it talked about the American southwest of 1848-1900 in four different states: California, New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas. In California, after the Mexican American War, the Spanish –speaking society worsen. On January 24, 1848 gold was discovered by James Wilson Marshall and an employed carpenter named John Augustus Sutter in Coloma. In 1848, miners forced their way into the Sierra foothills, after a year the small stream became a huge spreading into territories. Out of the miners, the most successful were the Latin Americans from South America and Northern Mexico.…
Gaspar De Villagrá is considered to be the first published poet in the United States as he recounts his journey through epic poetry. The poem, Historia de la nveva Mexico, is divided into three separate parts and then into thirty-four various cantos. As Manuel M. Martín-Rodríguez comments in his passage describing the origins of Villagrá’s poetry and expedition, “Villagrá’s poem serves a utilitarian purpose: that of justifying actions and highlighting services in hopes of obtaining royal favor,” Villagrá composes his expedition in hopes of appeasing the king and validating his own actions towards the Natives of what is now New Mexico. Villagrá writes in such a way to convince the king and the readers that his actions were heroic and influential.…
In chapter six, Menchaca examines how the newly formed Mexican Republic adopted the United States' constitutional structure and moved a step further by granting citizenship to people regardless of race. This was a very tolerant idea that was well ahead of its time. However, this new Constitution established by Mexican legislators excluded slaves. Under the Mexican Republic, legislators decided that instead of abolishing slavery, a slave code would be issued to improve the lives of slaves.…
I interpret Baca's view of education at the age of seven to be similar to the way Jewish victims viewed Adolf Hitler during the Holocaust. " Teachers had been punishing me for not knowing my lessons by making me stick my nose in a circle chalked on the blackboard" (Baca 4). Baca felt deep-seated shame for not comprehending the information presented to him. Fear and shame were like ropes wrapping around his limbs, pinning them to his body, binding him to literary dullness.…
Chicano: Quest for the Homeland is a documentary that focuses on the Chicano movement of the 1960s. The better part of the documentary focuses on the leader of the Alianca group, Reis Lopez Tijerina, who led other Mexican people in protesting about the federal land as their own. This was according to the treaty signed between Mexico and the US, twenty years earlier. According to Tijerina and his people, millions of acres of land had been taken from landowning families and years later, the US Forest Service revoked nearly half of the grazing permits from the New Mexicans. In 1967, federal charges were imposed on anyone found occupying the land.…
1. FOR WHAT AUDIENCE WAS THE DOCUMENT WRITTEN? a. The audience that it was written for were for Chicanos. Chicanos advocated nationalism and sovereignty for Mexican Americans.…
While the idea that the arrival of Europeans to “The New World” brought upon the indigenous cultures of America no small amount of strife and misery, as well as fame and fortune upon the Spanish is widely accepted as fact, there is limitless dissention among historians about the true history of the conquest of “New Spain”. One event that exemplifies this dissention is that of the Siege of Tenochtitlan. In the following analysis I will describe and discuss two conflicting accounts that document this occasion (The Broken Spears: The Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico and The Conquest of New Spain by Bernal Diaz). The accounts are conflicting in the way each author presents certain events of the siege and manipulates them to represent their…
It is hard to give an exact explanation of what is border imperialism as each person experiences in a different way. As a born and raised Salvadorian I can argue that Border Imperialism is an idea that functions by the hand of capitalism in which migrants are used as cheap labor to create capital flows and ensure a dominant global economic system. Because migrants strive to have better opportunities in first world countries, they suffer displacements and suppression from a system that is designed to target all those who are consider “aliens” or illegal. As Harsha Walia states in her book, “Border Imperialism is characterized by the entrenchment and reentrenchment of controls against migrants, who are displaced as a result of the violence of capitalism and empire, and subsequently forced into precarious labor as a result of state illegalization and systematic social hierarchies” (38)1 . Therefore, borders are not meant to stop immigrants, they are symbol created by our oppressive system that punish them for economic advantage, even though they have constructed and exploit human and natural resources to provide wealth in first world…
The political dispute of identity versus citizenship is one that is persistently debated. In “Borders” by Thomas King, the narrator’s mother is traveling to Salt Lake City and must go through the borders between America and Canada. The protagonist experiences the conflict of man versus society as she feels the need to defend her identity from the guards. Thomas King makes the implicit political claim that identity and citizenship are not one in the same. The story is written from the point of view of the narrator, a twelve-year-old boy.…
In his book “Daily Life of the Aztecs: People of the Sun and Earth,” David Carrasco successfully explained the life of the Aztecs, so the reader could better comprehend what the Aztecs went through. Carrasco effectively accomplished reliving the Aztecs life in 282 pages which was constructed of a preface, a chronology of Central Mexico, nine chapters, notes, glossary, selected bibliography, and an index. The “Daily Life of the Aztecs: People of the Sun and Earth,” was published in 1998 by The Greenwood Press. From the preface of the book, we discovered that the author’s thesis is, “attempt[ing] a new interpretation of the complex relationships between cultural practices, social order, and religious myths and symbols. The book is organized as…
Anzaldúa explains the unnaturalness of the man-made border between Mexico and Texas. This physical, dividing line between two countries separates two distinct cultures. She connects the physical nature of the borders to her previous poem, which personifies the…
This is a economic border that has caused inequality in society and thus exists felling of lacking to the…
The Spanish soldiers were ready to repel against Cortes because of the promise of riches (most had been shipped back to Spain). Cortes agreed that the soldiers deserved their pay and asked Spain to give it up. Cortes goal was to colonize Mexico into a powerful Spanish empire. The Aztecs were a group of Mesoamerican people of central Mexico in the fourteenth, fifteenth, and sixteenth centuries. Aztec culture had complex mythological and religious traditions.…
The Aztecs, as they are known, were a group of people who originated as a nomadic tribe in northern Mexico. Although the origins of the Aztecs are uncertain, they "are believed to begun as a northern tribe of hunter-gatherers whose name came from that of their homeland, Aztlan (“White Land”). " The Aztecs were also known as the Tenochca derived from their capital city, Tenochtitlan, and the Mexica. The Aztec empire was built in 1428 under leader Itzcoatl, forming a three-way alliance with the Acolhua people of Texcoco, and the Mexica in Tenochtitlan, and the Tepaneca people of Tlacopan. These three groups were responsible for the defeat and domination of a big part of Mexico.…