The American Economic System: An Economic Analysis

Great Essays
Technology is not distinct from and should not be distinguished from science since they both complement each other and are mutually inclusive. For instance, success in science depends on developments and advancements in technology. Science is not just about working in the lab and coming up with a formula; science is also an interdisciplinary system as scientists work with statisticians and bioinformatics to discover new ideas to be employed by various corporations and passed on to several customers who benefit from these enterprises. Furthermore, science and technology interact with the American social and political culture in order to influence individual needs or choices in a way that develops the power of several corporations. The political …show more content…
This negatively impacted the choice of the poor class to abandon their impoverished state and lead an affordable and comfortable life. The financial sector interacted with science to make the rich richer and increase the struggles of the poor. For instance, the financial sector constantly ensured that the market is failing and not being regulated; no laws are being enforced or limiting anticompetitive behaviors. The private sector was simply looking forward to “make markets work for [it], to make [it] more profitable” (Stiglitz 398). Firms also designed a tax system that allows the rich to pay a lower amount of taxes than the poor. Furthermore, the financial sector was involved in several forms of “rent seeking”, getting income at the expense of the rest of society rather than through one’s efforts, by obtaining hidden and open grants from the government, establishing laws that shape the marketplace in a way that is more profitable (to the firms), and ignoring existing competition laws. Through these fraudulent practices, firms managed to increase their influences by formulating a “negative-sum game, where the gains to winners are less than the losses to the losers” (Stiglitz 397). In other words, the financial sector gained more income with no social contributions in return. Moreover, firms acquired such economic power through …show more content…
Corporations set recruiting criteria to choose students who would be suitable for the job from specific colleges. Karen Ho’s “Biographies of Hegemony” provides an example of a financial firm that created individual needs rather than meeting them. For instance, Wall Street initiated the Princeton students’ desire to work as bankers by dominating career fairs at Princeton, using its recruiters or political culture, and creating an environment that matched the elite lifestyles that students experience at their colleges. Wall Street influenced students’ minds significantly that Princeton graduates did not consider other professions anymore since they were convinced that “banking firms…[provide] avenues to wealth and power that other professions do not,” (Ho 179) thus allowing them to maintain their prestigious status. Furthermore, it can be inferred from Stiglitz’ case that Ivy League students are the wealth of the markets, which Wall Street was targeting through methodologies that allow it (Wall Street) to increase its power and reduce competition, giving other professions less opportunities to even make an appearance at Ivy League schools or to gain the interest of some of the students, though these careers can draw much more attention if given the chance to

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Name: Khalid Assubaiai Instructor: Dean Taciuch Course: ENGH 302 Date: 2/12/16 Show Me the Science Question 1 Daniel Dennett, a Tuft University philosophy professor, wrote the essay Show Me the Science. Dennett’s primary audience is the school students, particularly those in undergraduate and high school. The author teaches intelligent designs, which he considers as the fairest way to go about education and training for the future.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilded Age Dbq Analysis

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During the Gilded Age, many new business practices were founded. These practices, and businessmen who used them, were under high scrutiny about their ethics. Many discredited their numerous achievements because they believe the means necessary to achieve them was horrendous. These people would call the businessmen of the time ‘Robber Barons.’ (Doc C-1).…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to William H. Watkins, the Civil War was the result of competing views of the economic destiny of America. He says, “Reconciliation between the systems of slavery in the South and emerging industrialization in the North was not possible through negotiation” (13). An industrial America rose out of the horrors of war. “The victory of the North created the conditions needed for northern industrialists to expand without political opposition from Southern planters [and politicians]. The ‘robber baron’ capitalists now found a huge national market in which to expand their fledging oil, steel, textile, and railroad industries.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In both passages “Biographies of Hegemony” by Karen Ho and “The Naked Citadel” by Susan Faludi, there are two higher institutions, which would be Wall Street and the Citadel whose goal is to “remold” an individual to fit their criteria. Each individual has a certain identity and presents themselves in a specific way. People are known to change due to influences on their everyday lives, which eventually changes their identities into someone completely different. In these two passages, it becomes evident that because of the pressures put upon people by these hierarchies, people unconsciously change and are shaped into new individuals while hiding their true identities. Any person can be completely stripped of their old identities by falling under…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One might overlook that Science and Technology go hand in hand. They function as a pair to create the world we live in today. Oscar Handlin shows us this in his writing, Science and Technology of Popular culture. He explores the depth of these and what misconceptions come along with them. The traditions of Science and Technology have been practiced for many years.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Establishing oneself as superior over others is crucial in modern day society where the caliber of candidates for any position is highly competitive. In the essays the “Project Classroom Makeover” and “Biographies of Hegemony” by Cathy Davidson and Karen Ho, both discuss the faulty system in which hierarchies in school and elites in Wall Street place on the selection process of individuals. They discuss the heavy bias and lack of depth utilized by both systems when analyzing individuals for selection into their firms and institutions. The overly simplistic system used by investment banking companies in the selection process is generic and fails to survey the vast population of candidates. This backwards system trickles down to the hierarchies…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Carnegie (modern America might know him from Carnegie Hall in NYC) was one of the many business leaders in the 19th Century to utilize the laissez-faire system of capitalism to become wealthy. Carnegie may not be all that well known today, but he left behind two important ideas that would set in motion a chain of events across society: the Gospel of Wealth and Social Darwinism. The Gospel of Wealth a was a principle to which Carnegie invented and subscribed that stated, “People should be free to make as much money as they can. After they make it, however, they should give it away” (238).…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The article titled, “Markets and Morals” by Michael Sandel as well as “The Case for Working with Your Hands” by Matthew Crawford both make the reader really think critically about the social scripts that define “success” in modern society. There are several cases in both articles in which we can compare the critique of our modern “success scripts.” Both Michael Sandel and Matthew Crawford share common ideals of the social scripts that define “success” in their articles. Crawford’s article argues that the ideal goal of working is to make a living. From that standpoint, it is clear that in order to make a living kids do not need to be worried about getting “hustled” off into college.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Science is always progressing and as long as we have people willing to help develop these new technologies and our economy will continue to grow. Berry believes that “improvement by outward expansion may not long be a good idea” and that our society should remove some of the emphasis on science and technology and focus more on the arts of this great…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When you referred to economics as the “dismal science”, it was not an exaggeration whatsoever. Stiglitz provides a grim look at today’s inequality epidemic, an economy crisis so hulking that it makes itself relevant in every American citizen’s life. One aspect of instability becoming embedded into American culture is a constant fear due to the ever-present danger of falling from comfortable living into poverty. When shown the broken down numbers of a single parent income, I audibly gasped. If that were my own income breakdown.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Ho states, “That forces that push these college students toward investment banking are obviously multiple: the particular college environment…”(170). Through this quote Ho blames the career choices of students which leads them into unhappy situations and experiences on the culture on college campuses. The “psychological immune system” narrative triggers Ho to blame the culture on campus in order to justify the career choices made by Ivy League students. Eventually the “cooked facts” presented by Ho, encourages Ivy League students in Investment banking to have a positive view even in a negative situation. Moreover, the “cooked facts” and the pressure from society become a catalyst in achieving f the psychological narrative definition of happiness during an unhappy…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Similarly to Davidson, Ho demonstrates how “the business world is obviously desperate to milk our minds, youth, creativity and work ethic” (Ho 179). As a result of this, a majority of the elite student body obtains the same kind of smartness, which results in a “generic sense of ‘impressiveness’ of the elite” (Ho 167). Despite this being so, the recruiters would already consider these elite students regardless of whether or not they have a degree in investment banking or if they graduated from Princeton or Harvard. With many individuals that possess similar skill sets, competition arises due to the abundant amount of elite students with similar talents. It is often difficult to tell who is more suitable for the position since recruiters of investment banks are willing to enlist all students from Harvard or Princeton who are willing and qualified.…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Narrowing Possibilities: Untested Experiences In her article, “Biographies of Hegemony”, Karen Ho explains how the vision that individuals have of investment banking and working on Wall Street is narrowing the students’ perspective of success. This tunnel-vision effect described by Karen Ho is connected to the “culture of smartness” which many students seem to believe in. In Susan Faludi’s text, “The Naked Citadel”, she also represents the idea of the a narrowing experience. Students who first hear about the field of investment banking and the so called great life on Wall Street, soon begin to believe that that is the most ideal way to live and the most financial freedom they could expect from a college degree.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Standardization Creates a Social Disparity Society should be based upon equality. It should specifically be equal in the arrangement of students throughout their academics. However, standardization is the process that refrains students from experiencing an equal learning experience. Numerous techniques of standardization create a social disparity in providing students with an equal education, ultimately affecting their future.…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The blame cannot be placed on the lower classes when there poverty is a direct result of faulty and deceptive practices carried out by corporations. Stiglitz offers a key example, “But the form of rent seeking that is most egregious—and that has been most perfected in recent years—has been the ability of those in the financial sector to take advantage of the poor and uninformed, as they made enormous amounts of money by preying upon these groups with predatory lending and abusive card practices” (Stiglitz 399). These corporations and financial institutions will stop at nothing to achieve wealth creation, even if it means misguiding the lower classes and using unjust methods for extracting wealth from them. Similarly, in Japan, inequality existed in the form of healthcare because pharmaceutical corporations were bent on yielding enormous profits from a lucrative market, instead of curing the Japanese people. Corporations like GlaxoSmithKline lied to the Japanese people about the efficacy of their drug, “As often repeated as this story is, it turns out that there is no scientific consensus that depression is linked to serotonin deficiency or that SSRIs restore the brain’s normal “balance” of this neurotransmitter” (Watters 529).…

    • 1859 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays