This can be titrated to determine the number of moles. Once equilibrium hits, the number of moles and weight of the sample can be determined.…
The densities of 3 different solutions, water, saltwater, and an unknown solution, were calculated using a triple beam balance and a graduated cylinder. Density was also used to discover how much zinc and copper are found in a penny. The following results were found: water’s density, 1.02 g mL-1; saltwater’s density, 1.05 g mL-1; and the unknown substance labeled two’s density, 1.04 g mL-1. The percent error was calculated for water’s density as 2%. The composition of a penny was calculated using volume by water displacement and the mass of the pennies.…
This was accomplished by precipitating three different solutions (Solution A, B, and C) with silver nitrate to create a compound of silver and the unknown element. Given that 0.01 moles of AgX were present, the grams of silver and the unknown element were calculated. Using the periodic table, the unknown elements were able to be determined. Calculations Given: 0.01 mol AgX 1 mol Ag = 107.868g Solution A: (mol of Ag)(molar mass of Ag)…
Experiment 3- Wear goggles and apron at all times. Put the 60 milliliters of water into the 150 milliliter beaker. Measure 1.0 grams of zinc powder on the digital balance with weighing paper. Put the zinc powder into the water and stir it with a wooden stirrer.…
The hydrates were BaCL2*2H2O, CuSO4 *5H2O, CaCL2*2H2O, and ZnSO4*7H2O and each has a different percent water in the hydrate. Determining the percent water in the hydrate would allow for the identity of the hydrate to be found. In order to determine the percent water in a hydrate, the mass of the hydrate, the…
Placing the beaker on a hot plate would have intensified this reaction and may have been dangerous. The original set of procedures also lacked in properly cleansing the copper in order to find a proper weight of the product, and instead measured the end result in the remaining copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate solution. These sections in the secondary procedures, as well as overall detail in the…
Visual comparison of the available solid and aqueous compounds to the unknown was done first so as to eliminate unnecessary testing. A 30.0 g/mL solution of the unknown was made in a beaker by dissolving 1.000 g of the unknown in 30.0 mL of distilled water. Before weighing out 1.000 g of the unknown, the scale was zeroed out with a piece of weighing paper (square cut-out of normal paper) on it. Using a scoopula, 1.000 g was the compound was carefully placed on the weighing paper and measured to exactly 1.000 g. These same measurements and procedures were used when solutions of calcium chloride and nitric acid were created using separate beakers. Portions of each solution were then poured into test tubes (exact measurements were not necessary for this step).…
The substance was stirred until dissolved. The liquid solution produced a blue color as soon as the cupric sulfate dissolved. Prior to this 1.127 grams of Zinc was gathered along with Hydrochloric acid. Both the Zinc and Hydrochloric acid were poured in gradually creating a reaction. A stirring rod was used to stir this while the reaction occurred.…
My hypothesis was rejected. There hadn't been several chemical changes, as I predicted. There had only been chemical changes in color shown in the data table. In row B, there had been a light blue, cloudy color change. In row C, there had been a slight green color change, which should have had a chemical reaction, and remained a clear color.…
“What’s in a name?” (Shakespeare 2.2.42) Juliet asks in her famous line, a declaration of her devotion to Romeo which paradoxically emphasizes the importance of names in the Romeo and Juliet in general. Written four centuries later, Water By The Spoonful echoes this sentiment by allowing characters to name themselves online and, therefore, control and dictate their identities. Both Shakespeare and Hudes select names pregnant with meaning as a tool for characterization; however, while Shakespeare picks names the illuminate aspects of his characters’ personalities, the names Hudes’ uses reveal characters greatest inner struggles.…
There have been many great articles that have been published over the years . There are also many great authors such and Pam Munoz Ryan and Jennifer L. Holm. These two magnificent writers have produced many great articles. These authors have produced two very good articles such as “Freddie in the Shade” and Follow the Water”. Jennifer L. Holm is an American children's writer , and a person who won three Newbery Medals for her writing.…
When calculating the quantitative solubility of the unknown compound in water, the amount of water that was measured in the hydrated cylinder and poured into the flask could have been greater than expected. This is more likely than less water being used because more solute was needed to saturate the solution than expected. Another error that could have occurred during this part of the experiment was that too much of the unknown compound was added accidently to the solution than could dissolve. Most of the error in this lab occurred during the quantitative analysis since all of the percent yields of the precipitate were over 100%. This miscalculation could have been caused by the beakers not being washed out thoroughly between each reaction or by the mass of KCl measured on the electronic scale being greater than exactly 0.5 grams.…
During the entire lab, the main purpose was to, Identify the given unknown salt through a variety of experiments which yielded valuable quantitative and qualitative data. Before any experiments were carried out, multiple properties were compiled in order to have a source to compare the found results with. Beginning with the first experiment to determine if the unknown salt was hygroscopic, efflorescent, deliquescent or none of the above properties. This test was done through weighing an amount of the salt and reweighing after 15 minutes which would show if the salt had one of the above properties (either by gaining mass from the air, losing mass to the air, turning to solution) or none of the properties. Furthermore, tests were done to identify…
Both the molar concentration of thiosulfate and the weight % copper was calculated using stoichiometry. Introduction & Background In this experiment, the analyte is the amount of copper in an unknown brass sample. The typical range of copper in brass is 59% to 95%. Iodometry is used to determine the amount of copper…
Then, it was simply a matter of solving for the unknown metal and once we found how much the metal weighed, a quick glance at our periodic table identified the metal as sodium. The low percent error of 0.377% is indicative of the accuracy of this experiment. Possible sources of error include the unknown carbonate absorbing water during the heating and cooling process. There also may have been human error when the solid contents when transferred to the filter paper because perhaps not all of the contents were completely transferred. In addition, the measurements of how much liquid was poured into the beaker may be off.…