The trauma treatment protocol includes identifying traumatic stress reactions including the presence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and the implementation of trauma treatment plans and recovery…
The Effects of Childhood Maltreatment on Adults In the United States alone, 6.6 million children are subjected to childhood maltreatment, behavior toward a child that is outside of the norms of conduct and entails substantial risk of causing physical or emotional harm (“Child Abuse Statistics”). Maltreatment is categorized in four types: Physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse (psychiatric abuse), and neglect (“Overview of Childhood Maltreatment”). The myriad effects of these abuses are: victims of childhood maltreatment have less ability to express themselves and their feelings in their controlled environments, the high stress level put on a child in this type of situations may disrupt early development, by mixing the architecture…
Keywords: trauma, amputation, child, PTSD, therapy Traumatic Amputation in Children 3 Trauma associated with traumatic amputation…
Reviewing key assumptions of trauma-informed approaches One must review the key assumptions of trauma-informed approaches to achieve the goal of this literature review, which is to explore the extent to which trauma-informed approaches have improved children’s experiences within learning contexts. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) of U.S. Department of Health and Human Services suggested four key assumptions in a trauma-informed approach (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2014). To start, it is assumed that every person working within an organization has a basic realization about trauma (SAMHSA, 2014). Trauma-informed practice is based on an essential understanding of how trauma impacts people’s lives, and as an extension, their service needs and frequency of use…
Originally, only men experienced trauma after a catastrophic wars and physical injuries. However, in the 1960’s the definition included the physical and sexual abuse of women, children, and adolescents. Now, we understand that emotional trauma can be caused from a variety of events. Many young children and teens who are in the foster system have experienced traumatic events in their lives. Due to them being exposed to psychological and physical abuse.…
Background: Drainage is a common procedure in total knee replacement (TKR), but its effectiveness is controversial. Some studies have claimed that drainage decreases the risk of articular effusion and hematoma formation. However, some studies have demonstrated that drainage increases postoperative blood loss and does not improve the surgical result. Several studies have examined the use of drainage, but they have not involved early functional outcomes after TKR. Objectives:…
eliminate distress on the parent's side. Counselors also work with parents by teach them tactics in handling the child when they display disruptive as well as proper tool to help promote communication between parents and the child. The child is also encouraged to form narratives of their experience and work through their feelings connected to the traumatic experience while using the techniques that were previously learned. The TF-CBT approach has shown notable results; however evidence-bases studies have demonstrated its limitations, especially when dealing with children of a specific age group (Scheeringa, Weems, Cohen, Amaya-Jackson, Guthrie, 2011).…
A. Please use the following probes to reflect on and share with us what you have been learning in class so far: • You have viewed four of the seven presentations in the Seven Slide Series over the last two weeks. What were some of your key takeaways? Are they concepts or constructs that you struggle to understand? Some of my key takeaways of the seven slide series presentation has been in how miraculously our brain is made and how its function. Each part of the brain plays an important role .Our…
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Approach (TF-CBT). This CBT model focuses on the symptoms associated with trauma such as PTSD, depression, anxiety, and behavior disorders (Force, 2008). The social worker chose this model from Ian’s prior history of suspected sexual abuse and his violent past sexual offender behaviors (Ferguson et al…
Interviews with children who have witnessed traumatic incidences can be very difficult to conduct because the objectives of identifying an accurate incidence without false accusation are hard to control. Upon looking at the interview conducted by Kathleen MacFarlane, a few issues stand out. One issue in this interview is that Macfarlane, begins the interview with the following statement, “Mr. Monkey is a little bit chicken, and he can't remember any of the naked games, but we think that you can, 'cause we know a naked games that you were around for, 'cause the other kids told us, and it's called Naked Movie Star. Do you remember that game, Mr. Alligator, or is your memory too bad?” Not only is this statement highly suggestive but the interviewer,…
Trauma can occur to anyone who has been violated, hurt, or threatened, or to those who witness these acts (Smyth, 2013). Clients may have experienced trauma through child abuse, domestic abuse, sexual assault, natural disasters, life threatening illness, being threatened by death or harm, serious accidents, and many other situations where danger is present (Smyth, 2013). Trauma Informed Care (TIC) is an intervention acknowledging how all types of trauma may be impacting clients, and recognizing and responding to trauma in a safe and empowering way (Trauma-Informed Care, 2012). Experiencing trauma can significantly impact a person, and clients who have been through trauma may develop various mental health issues, such as anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, substance abuse, or personality disorders (Smyth, 2013). Trauma often results in a cycle of trauma, with the traumatic event eliciting a bodily response, followed by an emotional response, and then a behavioral response; after this, each time a trigger…
The focus of this literature review is to understand PTG correlations with trauma and factors that facilitate PTG. Also, the history of PTG assessment tools and the validity of their measurement are discussed, although a possible weakness in this area of study. Then, a description of treatment approaches to utilize PTG with clients. Posttraumatic Growth Correlations with Trauma…
We chose to focus our study using a Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) as our theoretical framework. Cognitive behavioral therapy was developed in the 1960’s by Aaron Beck and combines cognitive and behavioral therapies. In CBT, an individual's thoughts, feelings, and behavior are all interrelated. CBT helps an individual build a set of skills to be aware of their thoughts and emotions. An individual will learn to how recognize a situation, thought or behavior that may be influencing their emotions as well as reduce their dysfunctional thoughts or behavior (Cully & Teten, 2008)…
Posttraumatic growth is continuing to be studied by researchers and neuroscientists as another way to help people heal and thrive after experiencing trauma. It would be helpful to have more understanding of the factors to facilitate PTG and how to incorporate those into treatment planning and interventions for trauma clients. A future study could be to research and create a PTG assessment similar to the Gottman marriage online assessment, which provides a clinician with a full 50 page report on the client’s strengths and weaknesses and how to use interventions to help the client. Using technology to better assess clients and provide clinicians with effective reports to implement interventions could lead to better treatment for the client and possibly less compassion fatigue for clinicians, especially in trauma work.…
Introduction In the United States alone, approximately 1.7 million individuals sustain a traumatic brain injury (TBI) each year (CDC, 2006). Of those 1.7 million, approximately 700,000 are adolescents, making them the age group most prone to experiencing a TBI (Ettel, Glang, Todis, & Davies, 2016). A TBI occurs when traumatic force causes damage to the brain whether it occur from the head hitting an external object, or when an object hits the head forcefully and potentially punctures brain tissue (NIH, 2016). Effects of a TBI can occur immediately, or develop over time, negatively impacting the individual’s cognitive, academic, physical, and social/behavioral aspects of life (Davies, Trunk, Kramer, 2014).…