A Streetcar Named Desire And A Doll's House Essay

Great Essays
In what ways is the reader challenged or alienated by the ideas in the works studied? Refer to the two literary works you have studied.

Literary works have often come under criticism from audiences and critics alike as they often challenge commonly held societal beliefs that support the perception of how a ‘proper’ society should function. A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen in 1879 and A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams in 1947 are two examples of two such literary works written by playwrights which successfully challenged and alienated the audience by revealing our facades, societal roles and preconceptions which stifle self actualization within society, in much the same way, they depict the female protagonist struggling under the male antagonist’s dominance and control within their own society. Bjorn Hemmer noted that "The norms, the conventions and the traditions which in essence belong to the past but which continue into the present and there thwart individual liberty in a variety of
…show more content…
The reader is first introduced to the protagonist on her arrival in New Orleans ‘Her appearance is incongruous with this setting. She is daintily dressed in a white suit…with necklace and earrings of pearl’. Her attire immediately sets her apart as a member of the aristocrat or the marxist version, the bourgeoisie. Marx states in his writing that regardless of the position we hold in society, no one can escape the clutches of exploitation. In other words, regardless of economic structure or historical time period, exploitation of the less powerful by those in power has and always will be the norm within society. This permeates through both texts and challenges the reader to make him aware that he or she is a victim of the powerful social effects stated in both plays that attempts to manipulate

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Both A Streetcar Named Desire and A Taste of Honey include characters who are victims of their sexuality. These two texts were written in 1947 and 1958 respectively, and this period of time showed a specific attitude towards homosexuality: Homosexuals were treated with constant disrespect and homosexuality was also classed as a mental disorder. These views were also evident towards women who engaged in sexual relations outside of marriage. The negative attitudes towards characters such as Geoffrey and Helen from A Taste of Honey, and Blanche and Alan from A Streetcar Named Desire show how they are often victimised because of their sexuality. 
Sexual promiscuity is a character trait found in both Blanche and Helen, and they gain negative reputations due to the way Williams and Delaney present them.…

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Prompt: How is the theme of appearance versus reality dealt with differently in A Streetcar Named Desire and Blue Jasmine? “Character is like a tree and reputation its shadow. The shadow is what we think it is and the tree is the real thing.” However simple these words may seem, this is perfectly epitomized by Tennessee William’s theatrical masterpiece, ‘A Streetcar named Desire’ to the modern adaptation ‘Blue Jasmine’ directed by Woody Allen. A streetcar named Desire and Blue Jasmine touch on the same themes and consequently share multiple similarities and scant differences between Blanche Dubois from ‘Streetcar named Desire’ and Jasmine from ‘Blue Jasmine’.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tennessee Williams’s A Streetcar Named Desire shows the life of Blanche Dubois while she has a long-term stay with her sister and her brother-in-law. The play was put on stage during the late 1940’s and set in the suburban part of New Orleans, Louisiana. During this time many were rejoicing over the end of the Great Depression and wasting their new wealth on worthless goods. Only 2 years after the end of World War II and life slowly but surely transitioned back into the social norms.…

    • 1987 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Published in 1946, A Streetcar Named Desire reflects the cultural tensions that pervaded the nation after the horrors of World War II, when an idealistic and ambitious American nation attempted to prove its superiority and its power to the global community by attempting to - and succeeding in - squashing the threat of Nazi Germany. Millions of Americans lost their lives in an effort that left Germany powerless in the hands of America and the other Allied forces. When A Streetcar Named Desire came out, the country had just emerged from the war after battling through the Great Depression of the 1930's, and suddenly the national spotlight focused on the middle and lower classes as the true bearers of the heroic American spirit. Young men who had served in the war returned to their families and were ready to settle down - with wives, with children, and with steady jobs. The nation had suffered through a terrible war, and it was ready to embrace the…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Where someone not great is put into a situation where they are forced to try and cope when a situation puts them are under pressure. The audience finds this type of tragedy entertaining because of the way the hero/heroine reacts under pressure. For example in Arthur Miller's tragedy 'A View from the Bridge' - Eddie is under pressure when two immigrants come and live with him, and his main flaw is jealousy. To begin with, A Streetcar Named Desire is considered as a tragedy because it has a tragic heroine. Each tragic hero or heroine has the potential to do, they are characterised as being the perfect hero except for his/her flaws, they are in conflict with at least one person around them, they are trapped in situations that they cannot get out of, they seem to be doomed from the start and they bring about their own downfall.…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We, as human beings, all have insecurities, but trying to hide or pretend they are nonexistent only makes you more insecure. Females tend to feel more insecure than males, which is why they crave attention from males. In a Streetcar Named Desire, Blanche struggles with her inner beauty and her change in lifestyle. In the shower she sings “Say, it’s only a paper moon (Fitzgerald 1960),” a moon symbolizes beauty, but a paper moon symbolizes fake beauty. Possibly, Blanche sees herself in this song which is why she continues to repeat it, but does not want to admit it her falsehoods.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Poker Game A game of skill, psychology, and deception, poker has rightfully earned its spot as one of the most unique game of all time. Based around human interaction, the game tests one’s ability to read the human eyes. Tennessee Williams, a master of symbolism, uses the game of poker as the framework for his most well-known play, A Streetcar Named Desire (SNL). The whole play represents a metaphorical poker game, with Blanche and Stanley as the players, and Stella as the dealer. Stella, like all poker dealers, attempts to stay neutral; however, in this game, Stella is also the prize Stanley and Blanche are competing for.…

    • 2136 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This extract is taken out from scene two of the play, directly after Stanley is very suspicious of Blanche and her actions. Stanley believes that Blanche is lying about her loss of Belle Reve and thinks that she sold it and doesn’t want Stella to have any part of the heritance. However, Blanche is horrified by this conclusion and decides to challenge Stanley by presenting him with her box of papers. In this excerpt from A Street Car Named Desire by Tennessee Williams, the author uses diction, symbolism, and figurative language to reveal the themes of male dominance and develop friction between the Blanche and Stanley for the rest of the play.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stella Kowalski character often overlooked in Tennessee Williams, A Streetcar Named Desire. Throughout the play, the reader tends to become invested in Blanche and Stanley’s dominating roles, reducing Stella to the rivalry’s mediator. However, Stella’s development throughout the story is the deciding factor of Blanche’s inevitable fate. By the end of the play, Stella’s relationship to reality begins to crumble. Much like her sister, she begins to deny the truth, choosing the live in ignorance and denial if it meant she could continue living comfortably.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Doll's House Controversy

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Victorian Age society was one that was extremely conservative and did not tolerate those who they assumed to be, was, or simply just acted unnatural or different, which is an extremely large reason as to why Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll House sparked so much controversy. The play had involved a woman named Nora Hemer, and the events leading up to as well as causing her to leave her husband, Torvald Helmer. Audiences in the Victorian Era had been stunned by this event, disgusted and astonished solely because of the fact that a woman of all people dared to do something so ‘wrong.’ However, Nora’s actions were completely justified, everything she did was for good reasons especially considering how horribly her husband treated her.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Doll’s House Literary Analysis The play Doll’s House is not childish as it sounds; it reflects the reality of what oppression against women looked like in past. Nora, the play’s protagonist, struggles with situation where she unknowingly broke the law in order to aid her husband in ill by asking for money from other man; she tries to escape from her guilt by ensuring that Krogstad keeps his position in her husband’s bank, then tried to keep husband from reading the letter of their transaction, and ultimately she considered of suicide. However, the ending of play was surprisingly different than expected, and Nora had finally escaped from her “guilt” and lived a life where some people don’t know.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Living in a “programmed” society as the ones depicted in the play A Doll’s House written by Henrik Ibsen and the film Water directed by Deepa Mehta, the main characters in these two works were all trapped by their religious faith and the social conventions during that particular setting. Both works were surrounding the theme of female rights and this showed how even in different countries and time, discrimination toward the women was the same. These difficult conditions incentivise the main characters to overcome and break through these traditional barriers and experience epiphanies at the end that lead them to a separate path from their oppressive and unbearable past. In the play A Doll’s House, the main character Nora experienced epiphany at the end of the story after she suffered from anxiety because she borrowed money from a man named Nils Krogstad, who has no blood relationship with her, to help her sicked…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, systematic societal oppression is incomprehensible by those who have not been inhibited by it, and therefore those that are unsympathetic toward the oppressed become oppressors through denial and neglect. This is exemplified through the patriarchal values of society in the past, where oppression of women was commonplace and viewed as just by the oppressors, men. Ibsen, in his society, saw the unequal hierarchy that existed in marriage in late nineteenth century Norway. Ibsen, being the father of modern realism, wrote a play to resolve this issue, and this play became A Doll’s House, which features a husband, Torvald, and his wife, Nora, living in a society that mirrors Ibsen’s. Throughout the text, the audience is plainly revealed…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Progressive Perspective on A Streetcar Named Desire As it relates to the meanings of plays time, place and atmosphere are critical to conveying the playwright’s perspective on a particular topic. The particular topic that is focused on in Tennessee Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire is modern progressivism.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ibsen’s Doll House A doll is inanimate, lifeless, and obsolete, a toy and entertainment for those who are typically not dealing with real world problems. These dolls roamed aimlessly throughout society without a care or impact before the feminist and gender equality movement struck their minds (Orjaaeter 29). Rene Descartes peered form a third floor window in 1641 and described the people walking along the streets below him, since then the picture of a living doll has been used in the edges of gothic horror, romanticism, and realism (Moi 266).…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays