Special Needs Education

Improved Essays
Children with disabilities haven 't always had the chance to get a proper education. Change for children with disabilities didn 't begin until around 1950. Some of the most notable changes have been changes within disability for students and disability services, as well as the right to education. There has also been many different plans and ideas put in place to solidify what to do with any type of special needs student.
Students and children with disabilities have commonly been segregated and were educated in this type of setting for a long while. This is a view that has been replaced as segregation is not an ideal option. Each disabled child is recognized to be able to have the same opportunities as everyone else and have a right to be able to have education as it is a basic value. During modern times now there are plenty of different special services that a special needs student may be able to tap into, but this wasn 't always the case. Students with disabilities during these times were referred to as slow learners and sometimes even placed in separate classes which is what began the segregation.
At one point in time education was thought as a privilege and not a basic right. Most states did not have access to special education programs in the early
…show more content…
Stage one is initiating the referral, stage two is assessing student eligibility and educational need, stage three is developing the IEP, and stage four is determining the student 's educational placement in the LRE (11th ed., p. 35-37). United States school systems are required to provide special services and accommodations to disabled students. Students with disabilities are not allowed to be discriminated against because of their disability. The school districts have to find another way to help the children exhibit acceptable behavior instead of expelling the student. The schools can provide problem-solving and decision-making techniques to help these

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Disability - The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 states that it is unlawful to discriminate against disabled pupils and prospective pupils. School are under a duty not to treat disabled pupils less favourably than non-disabled pupils. They must take reasonable steps to ensure that disabled pupils are not put at a substantial disadvantage and schools are required to plan to increase access to education services for disabled…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When it comes to discrimination, most people's thoughts are immediately drawn to the concepts of race and gender. Both racism and sexism are hot-button issues in society today, and rarely a day goes past without news programs airing stories about discrimination in our culture. Unfortunately, discrimination against people with disabilities is a much less well-known issue. If you child has a disability, they are protected against discrimination by Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. This means that if your student is otherwise qualified to receive a service or to participate in an activity, their disability cannot prevent them from doing so.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Plafp In Special Education

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages

    INTRODUCTION Special education is required by law, to be freely implemented for all children that need it (Gibb & Dyches, 2016). In order for a child to be identified as requiring special education, a parent or teacher will need to submit a formal referral showing efforts for unsuccessful interventions. Before a child is placed in a special education program, five implications must be meet by the school. First it must be free and meet state standards. Secondly, the student must be appropriately evaluated.…

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, people with disabilities have been victims of discrimination and other injustices. There are numerous laws and acts that have been passed in an attempt to prevent the continuation of discrimination and unequal rights. As time progressed, the laws became more progressive, and have expanded to include more groups of people. A majority of the laws that have been enacted have been built upon foundations that were previously set by preceding laws. The first monumental court case that laid the foundation for future cases concerning special education is the infamous Brown v Board of Education.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The definition was broad compared to most peoples thinking, which consisted of a definition simply containing obvious physical and mental obvious disabilities. To the contrary, disabilities included more subtle disabilities like academic learning disabilities and other health impairments. I believe that this may have been one more effort to desegregate education. This inclusion opened the door to students of minority status with low academic abilities to be evaluated and assessed and thereby receive services for the discrepancies found in…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They are not even given the opportunity to show that they are able to learn without extra supports. School systems view these children as “not able to learn what their nondisabled peers are learning (Marks, S. U. (2009)). School systems often use the approach of nature. They categorize students with disabilities, and often put them in rooms with…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Keith Jones, another individual with disabilities would go on to share a very interesting viewpoint of the education system. As an African-American, Keith described many of the unique situations he went through in his life related to his disability. This brought to light another issue where individuals with disabilities are often discriminated against by not only their disability, but also through other areas easily targeted by prejudice. Keith’s story did indeed raise another even deeper question for the audience, how do we provide an equal and positive educational experience for those with disabilities while also keeping in mind many of the already present prejudices within the world we live in? Is there a way we can help dispel many of these already horrific prejudices while also providing the best educational experience for everyone?…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Education is important and extremely valued within American society, although students with disabilities have struggled with getting the opportunity to have the same fair, appropriate education as their nondisabled peers. In 1975, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EHA) was enacted and public schools began to provide accommodations for students with disabilities. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) replaced the EHA in 1990, and it was designed to place more focus on the individual’s needs. Disabled students have benefitted greatly from IDEA since it was enacted 26 years ago. IDEA has immensely changed the way students with disabilities receive an education.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Factors that contribute to the belief that ableism continues to exist within educational programs include the general atmosphere that many in a society adopt when discussing regulation and conformity in schools, the way disability is defined that may make it an external force not an internal trait, and barriers that may be set up in place that limit individuality and in doing so create challenges for children with disabilities such as standardized testing and other government programs. Arguments exist that state discrimination or the devaluation of differences in students is not an issue within school programs due to steps that are taken by teachers to diagnose children early with severe disabilities and the available options for children who have less severe disorders to learn, however as this paper will cover, those people overlook many examples in which ableism continues to be present in schools as a force that inhibits the education of many children with…

    • 1745 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The first landmark court case that greatly influenced the IDEA was the Brown v. Board of Education (1954) which declared segregation in schools based on race unconstitutional. This declaration helped lead to the greater understanding that everyone, no matter the race, gender, or disability, should have access to a public education (Esteves & Rao, 2008). Parents of children with disabilities became empowered to stand up and organize groups to fight for their child’s educational rights (Verstegen, 1994). The Elementary and Secondary Education Act was established in 1965 to help children with economical disadvantages attend school, and a year later an amendment was made and required funds specifically for children with disabilities (Esteves & Rao, 2008). As previously stated, two supreme court cases provided significant headway towards educational rights for children with disabilities.…

    • 2211 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disability Movement Essay

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout many years of history, those with disabilities were not always treated fairly or given equal opportunity. Activists around the world have worked together to achieve goals such as increased access to all types of transportation and a safer day to day environment. Equal opportunities in employment and education have been a big part of their efforts too. For many years, children with disabilities were many times segregated and not given an equal opportunity for a chance to learn and succeed in school. A disability should not limit a person’s choice to improve themselves and their intellectual capabilities.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Special education has made significant changes over the past years, partly due to the fact that people have stood up and made a change for the better toward children with disabilities. Children are no longer put into segregated hospitals and left to die and forgotten about. Children for many years were labeled as unlovable and a disgrace and hid away from society. Parents were faced with humiliation and public scorning for having a child with a disability and lived in fear. People are now more widely educated and have advanced over the past century to include children with disabilities as part of society and not simply a disgrace to be swept under the rug.…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Doris Chevis EDUC 6315 American Educational Reform Research Paper Teaching Students’ with Disabilities Teaching student’s with disabilities is a research-based field that is dedicated to educators who believe in the growth and the well being of special kids. This topic discussed will introduce: what a disability is, how are kids referred to special education, how can we accommodate these kids, and what benefits can the kids have after high school. Teaching students’ with disabilities is a special task; a person has to have the knowledge, skill and patience to work in the environment. I have worked with students’ with disabilities for three years now and have studied their disabilities and how to accommodate them for 5 years. Defining what a disability is What is a disability?…

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many children disabled children in the United States . They show interest in joining regular classrooms, instead of being in separate classes. There are many different types of disabilities, but if all disabled children become more active and interact with other children it will benefit not only the disabled but also the people they interact with . I know this from research and personal experience with family members with disabilities. School boards should put disabled children into regular classrooms and other activities.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Among the advantages of inclusion system, let's consider the disadvantages the most. To the point that every children with disability needs an extra care and attention to an adult or even to a teacher for the reason that they manifest things different from the normal beings. They may manifest behaviors that will require attention and will result into behavioral difficulties (Comfort, 1988; MacCoby, 1983; Roedell 1984). Each student have their extraordinary behaviors which makes a teacher's mind divided into two portions, (1) to understand special children and (2) to manage normal students. These things may tolerate teachers when they hear about "Inclusion System".…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays