Argumentative Essay On Legalization Of Marijuana

Improved Essays
On January 1, 2014, three dozen stores across Colorado opened their doors to the public. They were not selling food or hardware tools, but rather marijuana. As a result of a 2012 initiative passed by 55 percent of voting Coloradans, adults who are 21 or older with a valid Colorado ID could use marijuana recreationally. They could get the drug by buying up to an ounce of marijuana from a licensed dealer, owning up to six plants in a private locked space or being gifted up to one ounce from someone of legal age.
Colorado is not alone in its pro-cannabis attitude. On the same day Coloradoans chose to legalize marijuana, the people of Washington state approved a similar measure. In late July of this year, The New York Times began a series of editorials
…show more content…
In this situation, each state should support the recreational use of marijuana on its own unique terms.
I know that statement may be unsettling for some. Opponents of legalization often believe that cannabis use has scores of health issues associated with it, can be a gateway drug to more dangerous substances and can increase crime. This is in addition to the argument of wanting to protect children and make sure they do not get involved with it. Most of these arguments are overblown and largely based in hysteria. Granted, marijuana legalization does have some problems associated with it, but its gains are too great to ignore.
First and foremost, we need to understand the current costs associated with federal marijuana prohibition, which most states abide. According to the Drug Policy Alliance, more than $51 billion is spent annually on cracking down on drug abuse. Over 1.5 million Americans were arrested in 2012 on nonviolent drug charges. Almost 750,000 of those individuals were arrested on a marijuana law violation (88 percent of them were arrested for possession only). Consequences can range from the suspension of one’s driver’s license to life in
…show more content…
Some pro-legalizers believe the pot market should be treated similar to that of alcohol, but that results in its own problems. In dealing with selling alcohol, some states only allow stores owned and operated by the government, such as North Carolina’s ABC stores. These establishments have socialized the liquor market by limiting competition, keeping prices relatively high and limiting selection. If marijuana were to be legalized, there would need to be guidelines that ensure markets are kept free in order to increase competition, which would optimize selection and reduce prices.
So, with all of the possible gains states could make on legalizing marijuana on their terms, why do some people want to keep it illegal? One of the opponents of legalization includes the Obama Administration’s Office of Drug Control Policy, which argued that marijuana is an addictive substance and that prolonged marijuana use impairs some regions of the brain for young adults.
Other arguments that have been made over the years include marijuana being a gateway drug to more dangerous substances and that legalization leads to an increase in criminal behavior. Most of these answers are hysterically overblown

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The federal government spends over sixteen billion dollars to enforce drug laws every year, not including the costs to house and care for those convicted drug offenders. Putting this in perspective, that is about ten billion estimated taxpayers’ dollars a year because taxpayers pay for each individual sent to prison just for possession of marijuana (Boaz, 2000). A very striking example of these laws would be Louisiana, where being caught with a joint could result in six months in the country parish, while a second offense can result in up to five years, and a third up to twenty years of jail time (Barcott 2014). Not to mention that the prohibition of marijuana is commonly a waste of police officer’s time, especially in the eyes of police officers themselves, some of which have joined a group called Law Enforcement Against Prohibition. Jack Cole, retired New Jersey State Police Lieutenant, has made some valuable points such as when an officer could have been investigating something serious, such as domestic abuse, current prohibition laws require officers to instead invest their time chasing a couple of harmless teenagers smoking marijuana.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Washington, the second state to legalize, overall crime decreased by 10.0%, there were $250 million collected in sales, and $70 million in tax revenues. Washington is also expected to see $1 billion in tax revenues over the next four years. Oregon recently legalized marijuana in 2015 and they have already collected $60 million in sales and $15 million in in tax revenues (Crombie 2016). By legalizing marijuana, all states can…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography: Legalization of Marijuana There is a lot of debate and misinformation about the legalization of marijuana or keeping it illegal. Both sides have beneficial information and strong beliefs. Marijuana is the most widely used substance in the United States. The Drug Enforcement Administration believes that 11.5 million people use marijuana.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over 660,000 people were arrested in 2014 for marijuana possession. It has been estimated that enforcement of federal marijuana laws costs on average a minimum of $5.5 billion dollars each year. (FBI) The enforcement of this prohibition does not come without greater financial or societal consequences. With the U.S. federal debt approaching $18 trillion, you would expect our officials to look at cutting costly failed programs such as those pertaining to the War on Drugs.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colorado was one of the first states to legalize marijuana for recreational use and has seen a huge economic effect. In 2014 Colorado sold 386 million in…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The other benefits of this system are: reduced availability for children, generation of tax revenue, and the guarantee of quality and safety. The cost of enforcing marijuana laws is more than one billion dollars annually; tax dollars can be used elsewhere more effectively. In 2014, Colorado legalized the sale of recreational marijuana as well as the allowance of growing one’s own. The combined medical and recreational sales for that year was an estimated 573 million dollars. This resulted in a staggering total tax revenue of 60.1 million dollars…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marijuana is now legalized for recreational and medical use in only four states in America and those states are Alaska, Colorado, Oregon, and Washington. It has been a great success in these states especially in Colorado and ill tell you why. According to Yahoo News after four years of legalizing marijuana arrests went down, DUI’s slightly lowered, the rise of the use of marijuana with adults rose, and people were more likely to mention marijuana in health records and surveys after legalization (Stabelford, 2016). Don’t forget that Colorado generated almost $70 million in marijuana taxes in 2014 (Basu, 2015).…

    • 1507 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those in proposition have expressed fears that through ease of access, numbers in pot consumption would increase drastically causing a spark in crime, possible health risks, and a lazier society which would potentially increase unemployment and welfare. While studying Colorado, who had been the first state in the U.S. to legalize recreational use of marijuana in January 2014, we can now see that these fears held no depth. In fact, the criminalization of marijuana has had a great strain on the American people through paying billions in taxes for the enforcement of marijuana related crimes and the overcrowding marijuana cases causes in prisons and jails (DPA, Drug Policy Alliance). We have since seen, through Colorado’s full recreational legalization in beginning 2014, that the fears of legalized recreational marijuana held no depth or truth. In fact, Colorado has shown us the endless pros of such: boost in revenue, de-crowding in correctional facilities, boost…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Other side of the social argument against the legalization of marijuana is the image that the social media and the society in general have created over the years of the typical marijuana smoker. Most people still have the belief that a typical person who smokes marijuana regularly is an irresponsible addict with a careless physical appearance who could not be able to perform any job or have any level of education (Sullum). Well, all of this is not more than misconceptions. Most people, who smoke marijuana, do it as a way to…

    • 1744 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They call Marijuana a gateway drug. People who are opposed of Medical Marijuana believe that it impairs a persons judgment. Scientist have done research on the negative effects of Cannabis. People have short and long term effects on their health and brain.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marijuana Should Not Be Legalized Why should Americans fight to legalize marijuana in all states? Marijuana has been around for many years alongside other illegal drugs that are not viable to ones ' health. But evidence does prove that cancer patients use it to cope with severe pain; when other pain killers are not quite effective anymore. Marijuana should not stay illegal and should be banned for good, even in states that have legalized this drug. The federal government has legalized it and only a few states, but this substance is highly taxed for a great cause.…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marijuana Legalization

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Marijuana is not the issue, the issue is that people use marijuana in the wrong way. The article “going to pot” it states Marijuana is more popular and accessible in the U.S. than any other street drug. In national surveys, 48 percent of Americans say they have tried it, and 6.5 percent of high school seniors admit to daily use. So it was not too surprising when two states, Washington and Colorado, became the first to legalize recreational marijuana in the November 2012 general election, albeit in limited quantity, for anyone over the age of 21. ( Khamsi,2013) Marijuana should be legalized because if the government was to give the world access to the drug it would cut down crimes.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to the fact that marijuana is currently illegal, it reaches American teenagers and even preteens, through a black market, operated by criminals and organized crime. By legalizing marijuana and setting an age limit on the purchase of it, the black market for cannabis would virtually crumble. Without the black market, access to the controlled product would be greatly reduced to youth. Consequently, the same young people will be much less exposed to criminal drug dealers who have many more dangerous and addicting narcotics to entice them with. Much like prohibition of alcohol in the early 1900s, prohibition of marijuana has done nothing to stop the flow of it to American youth or adults.…

    • 2478 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore I strongly believe that pot should be legalized, in each state. It would give the patients in every state a chance to get better. As far as recreational use, it is harmless the only restriction I would put on the use of it would be a age limit. According to research a strain high in thc and low in cbd can cause damage to the developing brain and the brain stops developing at the age of 25, therefore 25 would be the age limit.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    People that are against legalization tend to be against it for the same reason, they think it is medically unhealthy and recreationally mind altering and dangerous. People believe that the main basis of agreement should be on medical values. There many studies and scientific research to back up the medical advantages of Marijuana.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays