Theme Of Pride In Gililded Six-Bits, Sweat, And Spunk

Improved Essays
Too much pride can easily make a person ignorant to the truth. In Gilded Six-Bits, Sweat, and
Spunk, Zora Neale Hurston uses hubris to sculpt characters that eventually ruin themselves. These short stories challenge the typical view of the south during this time period by stepping away from racial conflict and instead focusing on the problems between the characters. She does this by almost making fear and deceit characters themselves and adding symbols that create lasting powerful messages. Hurston uses pride and arrogance in all three works to develop the characters, ultimately creating conflicts that center around betrayal, gender roles, and power.
Arrogant characters use their positions of power to assert their force over others but eventually
…show more content…
Missy May had a seemingly perfect life with a strong marriage. Her husband loves her, doing small favors for her such as hiding treats in his pockets “for her to find” (Hurston, “Gilded” 671). When Joe initially talks about Slemmons, she is uninterested, telling her husband that she “is satisfied wid [Joe] jes lak [he] is” (Hurston, “Gilded” 672) and does not want him to change. But after hearing Joe talk about gold and money, Missy May cheats with Slemmons, betraying Joe. Literature set in this time period rarely features wives cheating on their husbands. This unusual twist is enough for Missy May to turn into a quiet, remorseful woman. Her life was filled with “no laughter” and “no banter” (Hurston, “Gilded” 675). Missy May’s marriage crumbled around the human vice of being insatiable. Even with all that she had, Missy May still saw a chance to get something more and took it, no matter the …show more content…
Joe looks up to Slemmons at first, admiring his money and power, but Missy May’s actions make them both realize how tragic desiring after something more can be. Missy May’s desire for that gold coin makes Joe feel as though he will never measure up to a wealthy man like Slemmons.
Missy May justified her actions at the time with Slemmons because Slemmons said that “he wuz gointer [give her] dat gold money” (Hurston, “Gilded” 675). She is haunted by this symbol of materialism for the rest of the story, jumping at the chance to be the wife that Joe deserves by “cook[ing] him breakfast” (Hurston, “Gilded” 675). When she sees the “yellow coin on the table,” she “slumpe[s] into her seat and [weeps] into her arms” (Hurston, “Gilded” 675). Missy May’s actions impacted Joe by shaking their marriage, giving Joe the responsibility to repair what they once had.
In Spunk, Joe suffers from the pride of Spunk, leading to his death. He lived a life paralyzed by fear. Joe thought that no one could understand the “pain he was suffering” (Hurston, “Spunk” 2). Joe made Spunk appear to be invincible; he gave him the power to take everything from him,
Aust

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Johnny Got His Gun

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He comes to the conclusion that he was breathing involuntarily and "he couldn’t live and he couldn’t die" (63). He was a prisoner, held hostage in his own body. Once again feeling the fear of helplessness, joe falls into another…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scarlet Ibis Pride Quotes

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages

    From Pride Stems Life and Death The inner emotions and traits of humans are unpredictable, because each person’s thoughts and opinions are specialized for themselves. In James Hurst's short story, The “Scarlet Ibis”, Brother states that, "...pride is a wonderful, terrible thing, a seed that bears two vines, life and death" (347). This means that everyone has a choice to make, either good or bad. Choosing one or the other, can greatly affect each life.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The people in Rick Bragg 's articles, “The Valley of Broken Hearts”, “New Development Stirs Old Case”, and “French Quarter 's Black Tapping Feet”, all experienced struggles that gave them courage and made them work to get what they thought they deserved: compensation, redemption, and freedom. It is Navajo custom to mourn for four days and then get on with life. Little Joe died from lung cancer 35 years ago, in 1980. He had taken up a job in uranium mines on Navajo land to buy things for his family.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story “Spunk”, Zora Neale Hurston introduce a relatively good amount of examples of literary elements. In this essay, I will be including more of characterization, mood, and plot, but a little additional information and literary terms like symbolism. In a story characterization is the characters that are involved and described verbally and through actions. Mood is a certain feeling, emotion, or vibe throughout a story. The mood could be about the character or either what’s in the air.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From an outsider’s standpoint, most would suggest that both women were prominently stable and secure in their marriages. Their husbands were not unemployed or inadequate providers for them. In fact if, the narrator in “The Yellow Wallpaper” tells the readers her husband is a physician (Gilman line 7). Financially and materialistically, both women were well provided for by their husbands. Provisions were never an issue in the marriage itself, however, there was still a void that the woman of both stories felt in their lives.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Struggle to restore honour and certainty Greed, ambition, paranoia. All these are factors that can lead to a person's defeat. Often times people of great honour will choose others over themselves but in time of weakness and greed individuals might decide that their needs are superior over others later causing struggle to restore that honour. In the play “Macbeth” by William Shakespeare, Shakespeare develops the idea that when influenced by questionable people ambition and peer pressure can influence a person to make irrational decisions that result in paranoia, leading to loss of honour and certainty.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    INTRODUCTION: Someone in position of power might do anything to maintain their position. They disregard the rule and strive to be superior over everyone. This is seen in George Orwell’s novel Animal Farm through the antagonist napoleon. Napoleon starts to take privileges for himself.…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history our world has seen its fair share of bad and awful leaders. From ones who are unfit to rule, such as Louis XVI; to cruel dictators who use their power for evil, such as Kim Jong Il. Atrocious leaders let their arrogance get in the way of protecting their followers, they also use violence and fear to control others. Odysseus in The Odyssey by Homer is a perfect example of an arrogant ruler, while Jack in Lord of The Flies by William Golding is an example of a leader who uses violence and fear to control others. Odysseus and Jack may be very different, but there is no mistaking that each of these boys are examples of bad rulers.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth: Astray From Morality The deepest principle in human nature is the unintentional desire to dominate each other. William Shakespeare 's play, Macbeth, illustrates the transformation of one 's morals when introduced to the opportunity for power. This is evident through the characterization of the protagonist, Macbeth, who drastically undergoes a significant change because of the potential of evil he possesses. Equally important is the everlasting relationship Macbeth had with the witches which built the foundation of Macbeth 's immorality.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This gesture upset her husband, which cause her husband to become abusive and rude. In “The Gilded Six-Bits” money dictated Missy May. She allowed money to control her decision to commit adultery. She allowed her want for money ruin her marriage and trust.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Power is dangerous, it attracts the worst and corrupts the best” Edward Abbey once said on how addictive power can be. In William Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth, Shakespeare demonstrates how the lust for power can make anyone lose their identity in order to achieve power. Because of the desire for power, people will betray anyone in their way, even if they’re close. They disregard their conscience, which leads to immense guilt, thus a part of their humanity is stripped away. In addition, power makes people greedy.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gulliver’s Travels, written by Jonathan Swift, is a satirical novel that takes the reader on a journey to various places. Swift was born in Dublin, but was raised in England by his wealthy uncle. He became particularly interested in politics and found himself satirizing the government, which is what he became well-known for. Many believe he took issues that were residing in England as inspiration when writing his novels. In this novel, Swift explores social classes by using different sized people to show how power causes people to treat others.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Growing up Benjamin Franklin and his sister, Jane were always known as “Benny and Jenny.” Through a life full of craziness, I believe that though their lives took separate paths, that Benjamin and Jane were able to stay Benny and Jenny and support each other throughout their hectic lives as they grew older. Benjamin and Jane had differences in their education, marriage and family, financial and their religious lives, yet they still kept in touch and wished the best for each other all through their lives no matter what. Benny and Jenny were a like in many ways such as having the same urge to want to learn whether it was to read or write. Due to the times, Jane’s opportunities for obtaining her education fell short when the amount of schooling…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “The Conscience of the Court”: How Hurston Reveals Racism through Word Choice Zora Neale Hurston’s “The Conscience of the Court” explores a court case in which an African-American maid was accused of almost beating a man to death for seemingly no reason. This short story allows Laura Lee Kimble to explain her side of the story. Though she is far less educated than the people of the court, Laura Lee is able to explain the event in great detail. Throughout this story, Hurston utilizes the smallest of sections to communicate the subtle racial tension in the court room. Hurston reminds the reader that this story is about race, and her approach evolves throughout the story.…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He would sit and talk to me in the old confidence, and with the old simplicity, and in the old unassertive protecting way…” (366) This quote exemplifies Joe’s tender and nurturing qualities, and his zealous approach to his dearly-cherished friend Pip, which correlates back to the theme of reversed gender roles that go against the Victorian era’s stereotypical feelings on the perceived role of a man; Joe goes against this standard by displaying maternal characteristics in his caring for…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays