Essay On Huntington's Disease

Great Essays
General Description
Huntington's disease is a disease that causes the progressive breakdown in the brain. Huntington's disease can have a major impact on a person's functional abilities and usually results in movement, and thinking and disorders. Every one out of 10,000 people have Huntington’s disease in the world but in the United States, almost 30,000 people have Huntington’s disease. People with Huntington's disease usually develop signs and symptoms in their 30s or 40s, but the major parts of disease do not show until a later time. If the disease begins before the age of 20, this condition is called juvenile Huntington's disease.

Pathophysiology
Huntington's disease is an inherited disease that causes certain nerve cells in the brain
…show more content…
Later, Huntington’s disease can take away the ability to walk, talk, and swallow. Some people stop recognizing family members. Others are aware of their environment and are able to express emotions. If one of your parents has Huntington's disease, you have a 50 percent chance of getting it. A blood test can tell you if have the Huntington’s disease gene and will develop the disease. Genetic counseling can help you weigh the risks and benefits of taking the …show more content…
Experimental therapies for Huntington's disease currently are being tested in animal models and human trials. Therapeutic options include dopamine-depleting agents like reserpine, tetrabenazine, and dopamine-receptor antagonists called neuroleptics. These medications are not to cure but to help with symptoms Long-term use of these drugs may carry a high risk of adverse effects. Choreic movements in patients with Huntington's disease should be treated pharmacologically only if they become disabling to the patient. Neuroleptics may worsen other features of the disease, such as bradykinesia and rigidity, leading to further functional decline. Various support groups and counseling/therapy services are available to support such

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Huntington Disease Introduction Case 2 presents a story of two brothers Brain and Jeff, whose father was diagnosed some time ago with Huntington’s disease (HD). Upon realization that the father may not live too long, Brain decided to reconcile with his father. Jeff however cannot forgive him the fact that he left the family and refuses to visit his father. The communication between two brothers ceases to the point that Jeff does not want to know anything about his father and his illness. After Brain learns that he tested positive for the HD, he initially wants to tell his brother about this fact, but ultimately, influenced by negative emotion of anger to Jeff, he changes his mind and decides not share this news with him.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Catholic Charities Archdiocese of DC with the generous support of the Griffin Foundation has created The St. Jude’s project. The St. Jude’s project will provide a comprehensive and compassionate therapeutic approach to caring for low-income patients and their caregivers with life limiting illnesses such as Huntington’s Disease. Huntington’s Disease is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that can impact an entire family. This complicated illness often affects the mind, body and emotions. The St. Jude’s project will focus on supporting patients with Huntington’s disease and other life limiting illnesses through the often difficult emotions and decisions brought up by these kinds of diagnosis.…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If there is a shortage then there will be a shortage of energy and thus, making the brain function less. Vascular dementia- basically vascular dementia is mini strokes across the brain that will affect the brain and in turn affect the brain function as the blood vessels will either get blocked or be damaged creating bleeds on the brain and creating damage. Huntington’s disease- this is caused by a faulty gene which as an individual grows the illness…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of those dilemmas are whether or not the use of gene therapy should be used or not (Dartmouth 1999). Gene therapy is seen in the science community as a way of treatment or a way to find answers to questions that many people would not know. Others on the other hand, see gene therapy as invasive. How Genetic Counseling is used Genetic counseling is used in many ways in DMD. Expecting parents with DMD in their families are often encouraged to seek a genetic counselor before delivering the baby, so that there may be tests done to know whether or not the child will have DMD.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huntington's Case

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Meghan was two when her father was diagnosed with Huntington's. At the time, she didn't understand what that was. In 2006, in College, while pouring herself some lemonade, she spilled the pitcher and knocked her glass on the floor. When her mother was helping her clean up the mess, Meghan told her she thought she had Huntington's disease. Her mother has seen the symptoms for a few years, and she finally told her that she knew.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huntington Disease is a progressive, neurodegenerative disorder that is inherited in an autosomal…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The brain is the most important body organ in your body nothing can function without your brain. The brain contains the way it moves, feels, and its senses of emotions, including the lungs, heart, and stomach. which is the part to the central nervous system. There are three main structures of the brain, the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. Forbrain their are two different types of forebrain which is (diencephalon and telencephalon).…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Huntington’s Disease Huntington’s disease is one of the most dreaded diseases among the group of genetic diseases. Huntington’s affects the basal ganglia portion of the brain it is reasonable for a person’s motor functions. Over time huntingtin’s destroys this area. The disease’s name is derived from the ancient Greek word dance. It is named this because after the portion of the brain is partially destroyed, the person walks with an unintentional sway, an almost dance like movement.…

    • 2250 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Australian Culture Essay

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Are you aware of any support groups/networks which help…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are some approved drugs to treat the disease such as Mematine and cholinesterase inhibitors. Both of these drugs increase the levels of acetlychine in the brain. Which improves the functions of the brains that are being loss with the progression of the disease. Another benefit these drugs have is increasing attention span, and concentration. Although there are different types of approaches with treatments based on a patient’s severance of the disease.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Papers On Dementia

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Huntington’s disease most common in older adults is an inherited disease which can cause certain types of brain cells that control movement as well as thinking. These damage brains cells in both cortical and subcortical areas ("Dementia Causes, Symptoms, Treatment - Dementia: Irreversible Causes - eMedicineHealth," n.d., page…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The topic of genetic testing is laced with controversy in today’s society. An abundance of well-researched and well-articulated arguments exists on each side of the discussion. It is beneficial that one considers both sides before making assertions in favor or against the institution of genetic testing. Some of the benefits of genetic testing include assisting doctors in making healthcare decisions, providing patients with clarity for an illness that would otherwise go undiagnosed, and screening newborn babies for specific diseases or mutations. Despite its benefits, however, there is a plethora of complications that accompany genetic testing.…

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The disease attacks the frontal lobe part of the brain which is the part of our brain that control memory. An elderly person will start to forget information that they knew their entire life such as books, places and most importantly names a. “The brain has 100 billion nerve cells (neurons). Each nerve cell connects with many others to form communication networks. Groups of nerve cells have special jobs.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some medications include lithium, mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and antidepressants to stabilize a bipolar person’s moods. Other therapies include electroconvulsive therapies. Once someone realizes this is a lifelong management condition one can handle this with on an everyday basis and live a very good life. If these are not handled appropriately then it can have bad even fatal…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alzheimer's Disease Essay

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The leading factor to cell death and tissue loss of a brain affected by Alzheimer’s is plaques and tangles. These dead nerve cells made up of another protein are known as tangles. In the areas where tangles are formed nutrients and other necessities can no longer move through the cells. This causes a build up of a protein, beta-amyloid, between nerve cells known as plaques. . (Alzheimer’s Disease Genetics)…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays