- The purpose of the Electrocardiogram test is to monitor and measure the quantity and quality of the electrical rhythm of the heart. Understanding the electrical rhythms of the heart is important because your heart's electrical system controls the timing of your heartbeat and you would have to understand how the electrical rhythm of the heart should be to know what problems may be occurring. There are three common variables that are encountered in an electrocardiogram which are the direction in which the signal is moving, the speed at which the signal is moving and the mass of the tissue through which the signal is moving. There are three different parts of an electrical signal which are P wave, QRS complex and T wave. P wave passes slowly…
Lab #5: Introduction to Metasploit on Kali Linux Team: CRYPTERS 1 d. Why is it usually a bad idea to operate in the Linux environment as root? If you are unfamiliar with the concept of the root user, do a quick google search. It is always a good practice on any operating system to run your applications on a user level and leave the administrative tasks to the root user, and only on a per-need basis. Applications are meant to be run by users with non-administrative privileges.(Power December 4, 2010)…
This experiments purpose is to study the effects of manmade chemicals on daphnia. By observing 2-3 daphnia in 4 different environments I rated each Daphnia magna on a scale of 0 to 5 on how it affected their health. I averaged each of the daphnia’s heath based on their behavior and apperence. One pure water, then three other environments exposed to antifreeze, pesticides, and cigarette ash. After observing each environment for 30 minutes I discovered that cigarette ash is the most toxic to daphnia I rated their health at a 0 and antifreeze is the only chemical I tested that didn’t result in death I rated the daphnia exposed to antifreeze at a 2 due to the change in appearance and downfall of health .…
Hypothesis a) If caffeine can increase the heart rate of Daphnia magna, then an increase in concentration of caffeine will have a greater increase in the heart rate of Daphnia magna. b) Foster R. 1997. A stroboscopic method to investigate the effect of caffeine on Daphnia heart rate. Journal of Biological Education [Internet]. [cited 2010 Dec 13]; 31(4): 253-255.…
Effect of temperature Results In this experiment, results from two Procambarus propinquus (crayfish) were collected to observe the difference in oxygen consumption at different acclimated temperatures. These cray fish were collected from Medway Creek in London, and acclimated to their new environment and temperatures. The crayfish were exposed to the cold environment having an average temperature of 7° or warm having an average of 22°. An unpaired, two-tailed t test was performed to determine if there would be a change in O2 consumption between 2 individual crayfish.…
Name:Neko Science Fair Paper Daphnia Magna are small water fleas that are native to Minnesota. They are an indicator of good water quality ( Science buddies,2010 ). Daphnia Magna are small enough to be eaten by dragonflies, and are food for many small to medium sized fish. The reason that we should be paying attention to Daphnia Magna is because of pollution in our lakes. This pollution can affect a lot of actions that we do in our daily lives.…
We hypothesized that pill bugs would display a positive hydrotaxis and a negative chemotaxis, but our last experiment supports a reaction to chemotaxis. Since we placed them in a tray with all chemical-filled chambers, we weren’t able to tell if they drift towards diluted solutions because they contained more water. The products of the Chi Square Test told us whether the results of our experiments were significant or not. Our results in Part A and B were significant because the calculations proved the null hypothesis wrong and supported our hypothesis; the bugs displayed a positive hydrotaxis and a negative chemotaxis in these two situations. On the other hand, Part C can be invalidated because the bugs did respond when placed between 4 concentrated-chemical solutions.…
Problem: It is known that isopods have a preference for moisture. This lab will specifically test whether or not an additive will affect a pill bug's preference.…
Methods: Used a modified pipette to retrieve Daphnia from cultured jar, then immobilized Daphnia in minimal amount of Vaseline on a depression slide. Obtained new Daphnia for each treatment and recorded baseline heart rate in aged water. In a double-blinded procedure, measured…
My hypothesis was that Brine Shrimp prefer living in extreme conditions with high temperatures and high salinity levels. my prediction was that they would like the glucose solution. The first type of food I tested was (glucose), when I dropped the solution into the water they immediately swam away from the (positive) but after a minute they started to swim towards the (positive) but the most Brine Shrimp I got in the (positive) was 2 at the 2 and 4 minute checks. The results were pretty much the same for (egg white) but they didn't swim away from the (positive) right away. The most I had in the (positive) was 2 Brine Shrimp at the 2 minute check.…
My group is experimenting on a Daphnia. The purpose of our experiment is to test the Daphnia’s with different liquids and see how heart rate increases,decreases or even kill the Daphnia. The variable in our experiment is changing the water content and seeing what the heart rate. The experiment on the Daphnia matters because if we were to have types of elements in lakes that can possibly kill the Daphnia’s, there can be a possibility there species could end. What the Daphnia prefers is open fresh water in their habitat.…
After testing the D. magna with alcohol, the results showed a negative effect on the D. magna. After recording the normal heart rate in beats per minute (bpm) before the experiment, alcohol was applied to four different D. magna for each percentage of alcohol. The three concentrations of alcohol used were 5%, 10%, and 20%. Once the differences in heart rate were recorded for each of the D. magna, the averages of the four differences in heart rate for each concentration of alcohol were calculated. The averages calculated were -3 bpm for 5%, -13…
The movement exhibited by the Atrazine group were unnatural when compared to the control group in distilled water. Whitman and Miller (1982) conducted an experiment that involved chemical responses of Daphnia magna to toxic chemicals. They found that the Daphnia produced a negative response by swimming a vertical distance. Daphnia exhibit is diel vertical migration…
Scientific Validity of “Study links altered brain chemistry, behavioral impairments in fish exposed to elevated CO2” Coral reefs are having a problem with pH levels and they are dying some places around the world right now, because of it. This is not only affecting the coral reefs, but the animals that live in them and survive with them. There is a Scientific Study called “Study links altered brain chemistry, behavioral impairments in fish exposed to elevated CO2” which discusses the behavior and neurological impairments of coral reef fish due to more CO2 and acidic levels of pH. More CO2 causes lower levels of pH and makes it more acidic and very dangerous for fish. Overall this is a poor scientific article, because it has only one good source…
In one petri dish I used 15ml of pure distilled water (the typical environment of daphnia) as my control to look back on and compare to my experimental group my altered variables. In my three other dishes I started with 15 ml of pure water, 2-3 daphnia, and introduced 2 ml of harmful substance ( Prestone :antifreeze,Bayer Advanced: pesticide, and Malaboro :cigarette ash). After exposing the daphnia to these chemicals, I observed each petri dish and studied the change in behavior, appearance, and function every five minutes over a time span of a half an hour. I rated the change on a scale of 0 to 5. 1 being death, 3 being normal, and 5 being change in behavior and appearance.…