Coronary Artery Disease Research Paper

Improved Essays
You may have witnessed someone struggle with it--a squeeze in the chest, the faster beat of the heart, a shortness of breath that may be accompanied by a wave of dizziness, nausea, or sweating. Or maybe the pain isn’t in the chest itself, but in their shoulders, arms, neck, or back. These are all the symptoms commonly found in patients experiencing a heart disease. Specifically, the coronary artery disease (CAD) is known to affect about 13 million people and remained the No. 1 killer in America.

CAD resulted from cholesterol-laden plaque that build up in the arteries over time. The arteries that were once smooth and elastic became narrow and stiff, subsequently blocking blood flow to the heart and starving it of oxygen-rich blood
…show more content…
10% to 40% patients have reported high rates of depression. This is usually associated with the increase rates of hospital visits and health care applications. Anxiety and the presence of other diseases and conditions are also noted in CAD patients.

Like other long-term diseases, CAD is preventative through the practice of healthy habits and lifestyle changes. Smokers must quit if they’re diagnosed with heart disease. Daily exercise is also recommended because it strengthens the heart and blood vessels while reducing stress and blood pressure. Stress reduction can be manage through mindfulness, or meditation, and other relaxing activities such as yoga and taichi. Additionally, maintaining a healthy diet and healthy weight is imperative to a moderate cholesterol level and blood pressure.

What about when the disease is contracted? In addition with the aforementioned preventative measures, medications and surgical treatments are required to treat CAD. Medications can help with regulating blood in the heart. Surgery treatments such as balloon angioplasty (which uses metal stents, or expandable tubes to prop the blood vessels) or open-heart surgery (to bypass clotted heart arteries) can also increase the blood flow. However, medications and expensive operations are not enough to cure heart disease. Current measures only help to stabilize the conditions and control the symptoms, but innovative minds are still constantly searching for a cure to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Angina Essay

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are several types that can be given to manage your symptoms of angina and all act differently. You could be given medication to lower your cholesterol or blood pressure, you could be prescribed beta blocker to reduce the amount of work you heart has to do. Most angina suffers are prescribed Aspirin which reduces clotting or GTN (Glyceryl Trinitrate) a fast-acting spray that will relieve the angina symptoms. Lifestyle changes can also help, by quitting smoking having a healthier diet and taking on more physical activity, losing any excess weight and de-stressing…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cardiomyopathy Case Study

    • 1363 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Heart Attack Heart attack is the consequence and progression of worsening CAD. The coronary artery become partial of completely blocked and suddenly stop the blood flow. Without oxygen part of the heart become permanently damaged and loses its ability of contractility; resulting in scarred area or necrosis. These damage are permanent or irreversible (Mozaffarian et al., 2015).…

    • 1363 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Not only for cardiovascular disease but for conditions such as: Cancer - Mental Health - Diabetes and many more!…

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    An individual with CHF will have difficulties with exercise tolerance, changes in quality of life, and in some cases…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and blood-thinning medication are administered and surgically implanted devices are used. ACE inhibitors are effective in lowering the burden the heart has by dilating blood vessels to relax them, they are used in combination with other drugs such as beta-blockers, depending on the needs of the subject, to aid in heart function. Beta-blockers lessen many symptoms that occur because of dilated cardiomyopathy including irregular heart function. Diuretics are also administered to combat the build-up fluid that may occur, the areas that are affected with excess fluid in dilated cardiomyopathy are the lungs and the lower portion of the legs. By removing fluid from the lungs the trouble that is caused by lying flat on the back is eased as well as general ease in breathing.…

    • 2474 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Angina Research Paper

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Definition: Angina is a term used for chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. It is a symptom of coronary artery disease. Angina is typically described as squeezing, pressure, heaviness, tightness, and/or pain in your chest. Another name for angina is Angina Pectoris, it can be a recurring problem or sudden, acute health concern. Symptoms: • Chest pain • Discomfort • Pain in arms, neck, jaw, shoulder, or back accompanying chest pain • Nausea • Fatigue • Shortness of breath • Sweating • Dizziness Chest pain and discomfort with common Angina may be described as sneezing, pressure, fullness or pain in the center of your chest.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Coronary sickness is the principle wellspring of death in Australia moreover the world, it impacts 1.4 million Australians a year. In 2013 13% of all passings were made by coronary sickness. In 2012 7.4 million people kicked the pail as a result of coronary sickness. Coronary sickness is the advancement of plaque (fat store on the internal dividers of the veins) in the coronary conductors that supply O2 rich blood to the heart muscle, the improvement of plaque is called atherosclerosis. After some time passes plaques may set in this manner restricting circulation system or absolutely impeding the passageway.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know that each hour in each civilized country, at least five men die from conditions that are potentially preventable? Or that men live on average six years less than women? According to the Australian Medical Association, many men treat their health as a low priority while they juggle the competing demands of work and family life. Apparently, men often adopt a "functional view" of their bodies.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Coronary arteries are one of the most important parts of the body because of many different factors. Heart muscle needs blood rich in oxygen to function and pump more blood throughout the circulatory system. If the blood does not carry enough oxygen, the veins will carry it away. Blood can only be delivered when the heart is relaxed; because once they contract they become narrow. These arteries are structured differently as opposed to many of the other arteries in the human body.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author focuses on the coronary heart disease. His article starts by giving an introduction about the heart’s structure and function. It explains briefly that heart is a muscle as the same size of adult human fist. Its main function is to pump oxygen-rich blood around the body. Circulation process starts when blood leaves the heart by going to the lungs.…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Atherosclerosis

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It allows blood to flow quickly and easily throughout the body. If the endothelium is torn or hurt, it’ll create a spot where calcium and fat can build up. Over time, the plaque will become so much that the flow will be disrupted. Blood clots can form and block passageways. This can be…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Heart Failure

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Alcohol should be avoided at all cost to prevent complications Cigarette smoking is very dangerous and can cause irreversible damage. The patients should be concerned about their weight since increased weight leads to easy fatigue. If patients can adhere to these changes, then life would run smoothly. The patient should be advised to change to the current diet. Some cultures are heard to change like some people believe animal fat is the best, but you should explain to the patient the effect of taking saturated fat and what it would cost them.…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cardiovascular disease is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases and the leading cause of death in the United States. Every year about 1 million Americans die due to cardiovascular related problems, which is about 42% of total death per year. Cardiovascular disease is the disease of heart and vascular system of the human body that includes narrowing down or blocking of blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) that can lead to range of diseases such as coronary artery disease, arrhythmia, congenital heart defects, angina (chest pain) and stroke. Even though cardiovascular disease is common only in adult population, it is very likely that each age group including children and adolescents have the disease risk factors. Most common…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Heart Disease

    • 2836 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The heart is also prone to many different diseases, and one can tell if he or she has a heart disease. There are many different types of heart diseases, and each type of heart problem requires different treatment but can have similar symptoms. If one has a shortness of breath, palpitations, faster heartbeat, nausea, he or she can be suffering a coronary artery disease. If one has discomfort or pressure in the chest, extreme weakness, or discomfort radiating to different parts of the body, he or she can possibly have a heart attack. With these symptoms occurring in one’s body, one’s body cannot function properly, and without a functional heart, blood cannot move throughout the body, causing one to have a weak body.…

    • 2836 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Blood lipids include LDL (bad cholestrol), HDL (good cholestrol) and trigycerides. The focus should be on lowering LDL and increasing HDL. Three factors mainly determine the amount of cholesterol in the blood. Firstly, the amount produced by the liver (this is largely genetic); secondly, the amount absorbed from the intestinal tract and, finally, cholesterol increases with age. If you are at risk, medication is necessary to lower the LDL or to raise your HDL.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays