All 67 counties in Alabama have their own circuit court. Circuit courts hear all cases involving felony prosecution. They also have the ability to exercise jurisdiction over juvenile and district court cases. Circuit courts hear civil cases when the amount of damages exceeds $10000. Alabama’s has three appellate courts.…
Georgia addresses the constitutionality of the death penalty as well and in response to that case, created Article 1257 and Article 37.071, both of which Jurek v. Texas utilizes in the decision making process (CourtListener). Article 1257 has four subsections. The two main subsections that impact a jury’s decision are (a) and (b). Subsection (a) states “Except as provided in Subsection (b)” “the punishment for murder shall be confinement in the penitentiary for life or for any term of years no less than two.” (CourtListener). Subsection (b) has five different circumstances a jury looks into when choosing the sentence of life imprisonment or death..…
On the next level are the circuit courts of appeals. These are 12 in the country with a panel of judges that hears the appeals from different districts. At the top of the chain is the Supreme Court made up of 9 judges that sit together to hear cases that may be appeals from the federal circuit courts of appeal and the highest state courts. Jenkins (2011) explains that this is normally the case when the appeals coming in involve the U.S Constitution or federal…
All of the death penalty cases go through this court. There is nine judges in the Court of Criminal Appeals that after reviewing each case they give their published opinion about the criminal case. Their judgement can change by ordering a new trial. In some cases the CCA has a directed verdict, which means that the defendant is not found guilty and he/she gets another trial. When the defendant is found guilty by the CCA the next step for the defendant is to ask for another hearing or a writ of certiorari.…
When it comes to the defense attorneys, these are the individuals, who unlike the prosecutors protect the offenders. The offenders are able to hire their own attorney, however if they cannot pay for one, then they will have one appointed to them. The court proceedings are controlled by judges. A judge’s responsibility is to ensure that the law if adhered to and supervise what takes place within the courtroom setting. These individuals are the ones, who ultimately decide whether…
Courts issue a gathering to find a solution to a disagreement and also to try out and impose laws in a just and reasonable way. Courts are able to apply the law without involving letting the government know, or what the government wants or desires. The court can’t have a favorite one more than the other they have to make their decisions off the laws and facts, information, and proof,…
Since 1988, 75 people have been sentenced to death for federal crimes, ten of which have been removed from the death row, and three have been executed. Since 1927, however, a total of 37 people have been executed for federal crimes. For most federal crimes, the prisoner will be executed by the standard protocol in whichever state the crime was committed…
The qualifications for the Supreme Court: licensed to practice law 10 years; 1 year resident; maximum age of 70. Court of Criminal Appeals: licensed to practice law 10 years; 1 year resident; maximum age of 70. Court of Civil Appeals: licensed to practice law 10 years; 1 year resident; maximum age of 70. The Circuit Court: licensed to practice law 5 years; 1 year resident of circuit; maximum age of 70. The selection process of judges for the state of Alabama the same for a full term which is partisan election, for Interim Vacancies gubernatorial appointment selection process takes place.…
Level 1 is limited jurisdiction. This would consist of local, municipal, and Justice Courts. These courts tend to handle local matters and municipal violations. Municipal courts also handle a lot of misdemeanor violations of state law that took place within their jurisdiction. Justice Courts oversee a broad range of civil cases as well as hold preliminary hearings for many felony cases.…
This information is available on a county wide basis at the sheriff’s office. The North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation takes certain information submitted by the sheriffs in all 100 counties in the state and makes it available to the public via the Sex Offender Registry website” (North Carolina Department of Public Safety). 2. Residence Restrictions Residency Restrictions (G.S. § 14-208.16) Any offender required to register under Article…