These conceptual trends underlie and exist at the core of current conditions, which our current methods of compartmentalization and academic tools often fail to detect. The social ills of incarceration, over extraction, failing socioeconomic policy, and environmental degradation, despite increases in technological advancement, all point to the existence of these “geopolitically undercutting” trends. The subterranean trend which underlies a significant portion of Expulsions: Brutality and complexity in the Global Economy, is the trend of expelling individuals and biospheres which fail to contribute to the idea of growth in post 1980s advanced capitalism. After dissecting specific and distinct instances of expulsion, this trend very apparently underlies the current brutalizing system. Due to the various realms and areas of specific study which these instances exist, for example, environmental degradation in Norilsk, Russia or privatized prisons in Alabama, USA, it is very hard to detect these trends with the prevailing scholarly tools and ways of thinking. Another trend at work is the constant utilization of environmentally destructive nodes, which threatens all under the planet’s condition. After deconstruction and analysis of different state political, economic, and social orders, the theme of worsening the state of …show more content…
The instances are the expulsion of life in oceanic dead zones and the expulsion of individuals to prisons in the United States. Oceanic dead zones are the result of chemical and fertilizer runoff, which eventually causes a significant lack of oxygen. A lack of oxygen kills existing life in the areas of ocean effected and prevents the possibility for new life to take place. The oceanic dead zones are an example of the massive harm increasing production and unsustainable practice can have on essential environments. The Earth’s oceans are an essential piece of the larger planetary ecosystem, and continuing such expulsions of life could have disastrous long term impacts. The prison system and incarceration in the U.S. is an example of the expulsions which occur to those who do not fit in with the predatory formations and logics of growth in the capitalist order. Those who fall victim to mass incarceration are typically of lower social status, and in many ways, imprisonment in the U.S. is similar to the physical expulsion of “unwanted” peoples of war and areas of instability. The unbelievable exiling of 2.29 million Americans, a skewed proportion of which are minorities and of lower social status, is an example of the social and people oriented consequences of the current logics of