Advances In Gothic Architecture During The Middle Ages

Improved Essays
The Medieval Ages stated around the fifth century to the early sixteenth century. It was caused by the fall of the Roman Empire in around 476. The dark ages were not really a time of darkness. There were great advancements and inventions during that time. During the Medieval Times, there were many advances in agriculture, science and architecture. Some of the advances include the change of the number system, the change of animals in which they used to farm and the gothic architecture used during this time.
There were many advances in agriculture during the middle ages. Many peasants farmed the land with different grains such as wheat, oats, barley, and rye or whatever they could get to grow in the soil. The people had many problems with keeping
…show more content…
The main kind of architecture was gothic architecture. Gothic architecture consisted of gargoyles, the people believed that gargoyles protected you from evil spirits. Gargoyles have a practical purpose: They’re spouts, enabling rain water to drain off the roof and gush through their mouths before plummeting to the ground. Another purpose of the gargoyle was to scare people into going inside of the cathedral for protection against the demons outside. Gothic architecture is known for having a tall design. The medieval people had to learn to spread the weight of the stone walls to make the cathedrals taller. One thing they invented to help with this problem was the flying buttress. These buttresses act to spread the weight of the tall walls. Buttresses where also decorative and elaborately, they had many different carving on them. Gothic architecture also had pointed archways. This design also helped to distribute the weight of the stone walls. Another design was the vaulted ceilings. This allowed ceilings to be taller than before and to show height, grandeur, and elegance. The vaulted ceiling used the pointed archway technology. Gothic architecture had many windows that allowed light to come in. Using the new building techniques, it emphasized light, bright windows and airy interiors, transforming castles and churches into more pleasant and majestic environment. This was new because many castles in that time were damp, dark, and moldy. They did not have stone roofs and often let rain in. If they did have windows, they were very small, and if the walls collapsed, the glass work would go out with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Religion has always been a part of our identity. Today, we wonder around the world seeing these wonderful churches and religious buildings all around us. The architectural style of the Middle Ages was very prominent: high stone vaults, internal elevations of multiple stories, rounded arches and thick walls. This was characterized as Romanesque architecture. One day, a man named Suger changed everything.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dark Ages Dbq Analysis

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After the fall of Rome in the 500's and 1500's Europe was in a time period called the "dark ages". Petrarch, an Italian scholar, created the term "dark ages" as stated in the dark ages movie talk. During the dark ages there were many declines and advancements, making it complicated for historians to decide if it was truly a dark age. These growths and declines are making historians go into a long debate about whether the dark age was really a dark age or a period of growth. Although there are some good elements in the dark ages, the many deaths during the Black Death and the unstable government are more reflective of a dark age.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Being made of entirely of stone, this captured the castle experience of early Gothic architecture. Paulding’s mansion was embellished with high-pitched roofs that rose and fell at a perfect imbalance. On the west side a massive stained glass window made the…

    • 1866 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A man named Petrarch, who was an Italian scholar in 1300, described the period after the fall of Rome, as the “dark ages”, but was also known as the middle ages. Some people agree that the time in Europe from 500 AD to 1500 AD was considered the dark ages because Europe suffered a decline in many subjects, but some people also agree that it was not considered the dark ages because there was an increase in food supply and population. Both of the debates are correct and agreeable and can be debated. Although, the majority of the evidence states that Europe was not in a dark age, but in a period of growth. Many documents support the theory that Europe was not in a dark age during the time period between 500 AD to 1500 AD.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It represented an early, mature, and typical gothic style. The major change during this period was pointed arches and exterior flying buttresses. These changes allowed for a three story building. It also included a triforium. This cathedral used ribbed groin vaults, which are crossed barrel vaults.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However compared with typical Gothic style that characterizes high pointed roof and heavy volume, this church presents a relatively light expression without placing a sacred stress on people. The four columns extend upward appear to elevate vertically to higher prominence,enhancing the height visually and the heavily volumetric roof rests on them,emphasizing the grandness of the church. Every single component contributes to the overall design of the church and are carefully proportioned to form a whole. The strictly symmetrical geometry of the structure renders the building to be solemn and harmonious. The rigidity of the plan allows accommodation of up to 450 to…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Using a skeleton steel and thick walls of stone it allowed architects to revolutionize the way buildings looked. The interior steel skeleton made it possible to design these tall…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq The Dark Ages

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A man named (Petrarch) From Europe was the man who brought the name "dark age" in 500-1500 AD (Movie Talk- The Dark Ages).The dark age was not just dark but light too. There was many dark periods like the black death. There was also many growth periods too, like education improved. There was many growth periods in the dark age but the dark age had more bad periods than good.…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The narrator of the video states that with the metal chains, the flying buttresses, and the design of the stones were the elements needed to construct majestic Gothic cathedrals. However, Gothic cathedrals are made mainly of glass. To have an equilibrium, medieval engineers used rib vaults to hold the…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Architecture Gorgeous Gothic buildings with their flying buttresses, great ribbed vaults, and ornately…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Flying buttresses where decorations that were found on the outside of the church roofs in forms of arches which were very common during the Gothic era. Below the flying buttresses we would find the inclusion of the stained glass, which would reflect a beautiful image when the sunlight would strike the…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Gothic Cathedrals

    • 2265 Words
    • 10 Pages

    These cathedrals were made much taller than the Romanesque churches by using pointed…

    • 2265 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Workers were either forced to work on the construction or took the opportunity to start over in a new town, out of the constraining guilds' system. At first, fortified castles were motte-and-bailey construction surrounded by a palissage. The castles' structures evolved thanks to ideas brought from the Crusade. From this point forward, castles' walls were filled and very thick to support potential attacks. The lower windows were very narrow, protected by iron bars and could be closed from the inside.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Middle Ages were between 476 AD and 1500. This was a time of both hope and despair. There was a lot of agricultural growth, but also a lot of death. Towns, Commerce and Trade all grew larger during this time. People were able to starts businesses and actually make a living from them because of all the people in the city.…

    • 198 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Farmers switched to subsistence farming, where they would grow just enough for themselves and their families to survive and education got pushed aside because it was not necessary for survival. Nearly everyone in Medieval Europe at this time was illiterate, even the nobles if there were any. Education and literacy was only taught in religious institution where it was deemed necessary to continue the teachings and recordings of God. While this was all going,…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays